Abstract: Provided herein is a capacitive-type touch panel. The capacitive-type touch panel may include a first transparent substrate, a first conductive layer positioned on the first transparent substrate, a sensor layer having a second conductive layer spaced from the first conductive layer by a spacer, and a second transparent substrate positioned on the sensor layer. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer may be transparent.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a transparent circuit substrate for a touch screen. The method may involve forming an electrode layer on a transparent substrate, stacking a light shielding layer on the transparent substrate such that the light shielding layer is located on an outside of the electrode layer, stacking a mask on the light shielding layer and the electrode layer, forming a conductive layer on the mask, forming connecting lines for connecting the electrode layer and connecting terminals by removing the mask and a portion of the conductive layer, and forming the connecting terminals on the light shielding layer such that the connecting terminals contact the connecting lines.

Abstract: Provided is a touch screen that includes a first sensor layer and a second sensor layer. The first sensor layer and the second sensor layer form a sensor for recognizing a touch position on the touch screen.

Abstract: A heating air mat which supplies heated air into the mat to provide heat to a user, and an air mat heating system including the same are disclosed. The air mat heating system includes a heating air mat having a mat body and a heated air injection part through which the heated air is injected into the mat body, and a heater connected to the heated air injection part of the air mat to supply the heated air into the air mat. The air mat provides heat to the body of a user by supplying heated air into the air mat, thereby eliminating accidents relating to the use of electricity while ensuring good heating efficiency and to reduction of energy consumption when used for local heating and assistant heating.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heater capable of supplying heated air to any desired place. The heater includes a heater housing having an air-inflow part and a first air-discharge port, a heating unit disposed in the heater housing to heat air, and a heated-air supply guide connected to the first air-discharge port and guiding heated air discharged through the first air-discharge port 121. The heated-air supply guide has a variable flow channel to change a heated-air supply zone. The heater can perform rapid local heating for a desired place, reduce energy consumption, and improve use convenience.

Abstract: A variable cam system which in one embodiment includes cams having a contacting surface formed by an involute curve, a cam shaft, and an actuator for moving the shaft in a longitudinal direction. The operating displacement of the cams may be varied by longitudinally moving the cam shaft.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for external application enhancing the skin absorption of the active components infused in the composition, more specifically relates to an external application having enhanced skin permeability of the active components by using protease stabilized by &bgr;-1,3-glucan branched with &bgr;-1,6-linkage as an agent for enhancing the skin permeability to weaken the wall properties of the corneous layer.

Abstract: A protein modified to improve its stability, said modified protein being coupled to a &bgr;-1,3-glucan branched with &bgr;-1,6-linkage is provided. A method for the production thereof and a cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising the modified protein are also provided. The modified protein shows an improved stability while retaining its activity and being free of skin irritation.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for liquid cultivating Schizophyllum commune Fr. for isolation of &bgr;-1,6-branched-&bgr;-1,3-glucan and a composition for external application containing &bgr;-1,6-branched-&bgr;-1,3-glucan as an active ingredient, which can defer skin aging, impart skin whitening effect and cure skin damage effectively.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for liquid cultivating Schizophyllum commune Fr. for isolation of &bgr;-1,6-branched-&bgr;-1,3-glucan and a composition for external application containing &bgr;-1,6-branched-&bgr;-1,3-glucan as an active ingredient, which can defer skin aging, impart skin whitening effect and cure skin damage effectively.