Abstract: Methods for determining a genetic identity of a cell, tissue, organ, or organism, based on type, position, and size of every occurrence of at least one repetitive element in the genome of the cell, tissue, organ, or organism. The methods can include using a computer to generate a graphical representation of the genetic identity of the cell, tissue, organ, or organism, and comparing genetic identity at different times/spaces. Also described herein is a computer implemented Universal Genome Information System, which serves as a genome-RE/TRE information management and analysis platform.

Abstract: A method for setting a beam in a mobile communication system includes determining at least one of a beam width and a beam direction in consideration of a criteria value in response to a failure of a random access attempt, and retransmitting a beam based on the determined at least one of the beam width or the beam direction. The criteria value includes at least one of a beam gain history of a candidate beam combination and a previous transmission failure history.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A terminal apparatus in a wireless communication system is provided. The terminal apparatus includes a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal, and at least one processor configured to be functionally combined with the transceiver, control the transceiver to transmit a scheduling request (SR) signal by using a pre-allocated resource from a base station, and control the transceiver to transmit uplink (UL) data for a first service by using a resource punctured in a downlink (DL) subframe for a second service, and the pre-allocated resource includes a resource allocated in the DL subframe for the second service.

Abstract: A method to operate a receiving node is provided. The method includes receiving a first set of reference signals being transmit-beamformed using transmit beam groups in at least one transmitting node with receive-beamforming using receive beam groups. The method also includes transmitting information to select one transmit beam group of the transmit beam groups to one of the at least one transmitting node. The method further includes receiving a second set of the reference signals being transmit-beamformed using transmit beams of the one of the transmit beam groups in the at least one transmitting node with receive-beamforming using receive beams of one of the receive beam groups.

Abstract: A receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access (BDMA) including an antenna configured to receive a reference signal related to at least one of patterns and polarizations of a plurality of antennas included in a transmitting apparatus, and configured to transmit channel information, and a controller configured to select a particular antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups that are grouped from the plurality of antennas included in the transmitting apparatus using the reference signal, and configured to generate the channel information corresponding to the particular antenna group.

Abstract: A massive antenna-based pattern/polarization beam division multiple access method and an apparatus performing the same are provided. The massive antenna-based pattern/polarization beam division multiple access method includes generating a plurality of beam sectors for each antenna array by using a plurality of pattern/polarization antenna arrays and performing MIMO transmission in each of the plurality of beam sectors, wherein the plurality of pattern/polarization antenna arrays each have a different radiation pattern.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A base station operation method in a wireless communication system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: determining, on the basis of channel information received from each of a plurality of terminals, power to be used by each of the plurality of terminals with respect to resources allocated to be overlaid and used by the plurality of terminals; and transmitting resource information, which comprises information about the determined power, to each of the plurality of terminals.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G communication system or a pre-5G communication system for supporting higher data transmission rate compared to beyond 4G communication system such as LTE. A terminal, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, comprises: a reception unit for receiving pilot signals; a processor for measuring reception strength of the pilot signals, determining beam-based random access participation on the basis of the measured reception strength, and controlling for an attempt for a beam-based random access if a random access is beam-based random access participation and an attempt for normal random access if not; and a transmission unit for transmitting a random access signal on the basis of the random access attempt.

Abstract: Provided are two types of schemes capable of reducing power consumption of a User Equipment (UE). The first scheme is to select a set capable of minimizing power consumption of the UE when the UE enters a sleep mode. The second scheme is a handover scheme in which the UE having entered the sleep mode maintains the sleep mode corresponding to a cooperative Base Station (BS) set in a handover of the UE.

Abstract: A 5th Generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate than a 4G communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) is provided. A method of an evolved Node B (eNB) can include detecting a collision caused by first data received from a first terminal in a time resource for contention-based uplink data transmission and second data received from a second terminal in the time resource, determining a first delay value in first data retransmission using a dedicated scheduling scheme, and determining a second delay value in the first data retransmission using a contention-based uplink data transmission scheme, determining a scheme for retransmitting the first data based on the first delay value and the second delay value, and transmitting information indicating the determined scheme to the first terminal.

Abstract: A coordinated transmission method based on beam division multiple access and an apparatus performing the same are disclosed. The coordinated transmission method in a beam division multiple access environment, which divides a service target region into a plurality of beam sectors through a plurality of antenna arrays having at least one of a pattern characteristic and a polarization characteristic, includes receiving a coordination request from a user terminal located in the service target region and performing any one among a macro diversity operation, a coordinated silence operation, and a coordinated beamforming operation for the user terminal based on an interference level included in the coordination request.

Abstract: The present invention can reduce the clashing of random accesses by assigning a random access priority according to the number of links. A method for random access from a terminal in a virtual cell network system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of determining the number of links that are connected to the terminal; selecting a random access set for random access on the basis of the number of links; selecting a slot resource for random access from the random access set on the basis of the number of links; and performing a random access over the slot resource, wherein the slot resource includes a common resource held by a plurality of base stations.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for operating an idle mode in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving a first message requesting entry to an idle mode from a Subscriber Station (SS) through at least one Base Station (BS), selecting in response to reception of the first message whether the MS is to enter an idle mode in which BSs belonging to a paging group broadcast a paging message for the MS or whether the MS is to enter a semi-idle mode in which BSs belonging to a semi-idle paging group, which is a subset of the paging group, broadcast the paging message for the SS, and transmitting Paging announce information instructing the BSs belonging to the semi-idle paging group to broadcast the paging message for the SS, if the semi-idle mode is selected.

Abstract: Provided is a joint pattern beam sectorization method and apparatuses for performing the same, wherein the joint pattern beam sectorization method including generating, in a service target region, a pattern sector corresponding to an antenna array including antennas having an identical radiation pattern by using the antenna array and generating pattern beam sectors in the pattern sector through a beamforming using the antennas.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a 5G or pre-5G communication system that will be provided to support higher data transfer rate following a 4G communication system such as LTE. The present disclosure relates to a method of performing random access of a terminal, said method comprising: an operation of determining the number of received beams of a base station connected to transmitted beams of the terminal; an operation of determining an area of wireless transfer resource on the basis of the number of the received beams; and an operation of transmitting random access message in the random access resource defined by the beam resource corresponding to the determined number and the wireless transfer resource corresponding to the determined area.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a wireless power supply apparatus, which has a power pickup core formed to wrap a corner of a power pickup cable to increase an inductive electromotive force induced in a power pickup unit, has a power feeding unit configured to transfer a magnetic flux by only a power feeding cable without a power feeding core, to reduce the enormous cost for materials required to fabricate the power feeding core and thus enhance the price competitiveness, and reduce the weight and volume thereof and thus simplify the installation thereof, and has the power pickup core configured to include a plurality of power pickup core members, to reduce the weight and volume of the power pickup unit and thus increase the operational efficiency of the vehicle under which the power pickup unit is mounted

Abstract: Provided is a method for designing a current supply device for wirelessly supplying power to a vehicle having a current collection device. In the design method, the gap between the two adjacent magnetic poles of the current supply device is received as input and then the gap between the current supply device and the current collection device is determined based on the gap between the two magnetic poles. Next, the magnitude of the power to be supplied to the current supply device is determined based on the value required with respect to the magnitude of the magnetic field and the gap between the current supply device and the current collection device. According to the design method, current supply device can easily be designed since various functional requirements are decoupled from each other.

Abstract: A receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access (BDMA) including an antenna configured to receive a reference signal related to at least one of patterns and polarizations of a plurality of antennas included in a transmitting apparatus, and configured to transmit channel information, and a controller configured to select a particular antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups that are grouped from the plurality of antennas included in the transmitting apparatus using the reference signal, and configured to generate the channel information corresponding to the particular antenna group.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as a long term evolution (LTE). A method for transmitting data in a base station (BS) in a communication system is provided. The method includes transmitting data to a plurality of stations (STAs) included in a group on a first sub-frame based on a schedule preset based on a time division duplexing (TDD) scheme; and receiving acknowledgement (ACK) signals from each of the plurality of STAs on a second sub-frame after a first interval from the first sub-frame.

Abstract: A method for handover in a wireless communication system includes: when a received signal strength difference between a serving beam from a serving base station used for communication by a terminal and a target beam of a neighboring base station is equal to or greater than a first threshold value, and a received signal strength difference between an active beam and the target beam is equal to or greater than a second threshold value, determining a handover to the target beam; and transmitting a message to initiate the handover.