Abstract: This invention relates to a liquid crystal display device that is adaptive for being made in small size as well as shortening process time, and a fabricating method thereof. A liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an upper substrate where a common electrode is formed; a lower substrate that faces the upper substrate; a plurality of gate drive integrated circuits that supplies a gate signal to a gate line that is located on the lower substrate; a plurality of data drive integrated circuits that supplies a data signal to a data line that is located on the lower substrate; a common line that supplies a common voltage to the common electrode through the gate drive integrated circuit and the data drive integrated circuit when driving a liquid crystal; and a conductive sealant that electrically connects the common electrode to the common line in one of an area of between adjacent gate drive integrated circuits and between adjacent data drive integrated circuits.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an array substrate including: gate and data lines crossing each other to define a pixel region on a first substrate; a thin film transistor connected to the gate and data lines; and first and second height adjusters; an opposing substrate facing the array substrate; a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the opposing substrate; a gap spacer corresponding to the first height adjuster and contacting the array substrate and the opposing substrate; a first press-buffer spacer corresponding to the second height adjuster, contacting the opposing substrate and spaced apart from the array substrate; and a second press-buffer spacer contacting the opposing substrate and spaced apart form the array substrate, wherein a distance between the first press-buffer spacer and the array substrate is substantially less than a distance between the second press-buffer spacer and the array substrate.

Abstract: An in-plane switching mode LCD device is disclosed, in which an overlap type between common and data electrodes is controlled by considering a distance between them so that disinclination is minimized, thereby improving picture quality. The in-plane switching mode LCD device includes first and second substrates, gate and data lines defining a pixel region on the first substrate, a plurality of common and data electrodes formed to cross one another within the pixel region at constant intervals, a common line formed in parallel with the gate line, the common electrodes being diverged from the common line, a thin film transistor formed in a crossing portion of the gate and data lines, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second substrates, wherein the data electrodes are connected with the thin film transistor at one side and the data electrodes overlap the common line at a minimum area so as not to affect electric field generated between the common electrodes and the data electrodes.

Abstract: An LCD device includes a TFT substrate including a plurality of pixels of R, G, and B; a color filter substrate that is spaced apart from the TFT substrate; a plurality of column spacers selectively formed on one of the TFT substrate and the color filter substrate, the column spacers having a semi-spherically-shaped end portion adjacent to the other; and a liquid crystal layer injected between the TFT substrate and the color filter substrate.

Abstract: A multi-domain liquid crystal display device includes: first and second substrates; a plurality of gate lines on the first substrate in a first direction; a plurality of data lines formed in a second direction to cross the first direction; a plurality of thin film transistors formed in a portion where the gate lines cross the data lines; a plurality of pixel regions between neighboring gate and data lines; a common auxiliary electrode around each pixel region; a plurality of pixel electrodes formed in each pixel region to connect with the thin film transistor; dielectric structures on the second substrate, the dielectric structures being controlled electric field with the common auxiliary electrode and being divided the pixel region into at least four domains; at least one or more additional structures formed at an end portion of the dielectric structures within the pixel region; an alignment film on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the first sub

Abstract: There is provided an in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device which includes a lower substrate defined and surrounded by a plurality of gate lines, common lines, and data lines, and including a thin film transistor, a plurality of common electrodes extending from the common line, and a plurality of pixel electrodes extending from a lead interconnection line connected with a drain electrode of the thin film transistor, and having sub-pixels aligned in a matrix shape and divided into an aperture region and a non-aperture region; an upper substrate having sub-color filters and a black matrix completely overlapping with the non-aperture region inside the sub-pixel, formed thereon; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the lower substrate and the upper substrate.

Abstract: In a system for providing a real-time attacking connection traceback, an intrusion detection unit detects a hacker's attack. A packet block unit blocks a response of an attacked system. A path block tracing unit generates a policy to block a specific packet, collects a response packet, inserts the generated watermark in the packet, transmits the watermark-inserted packet to a system and forms a traceback path. A watermark detection unit checks a received/transmitted packet in a network, extracts a corresponding watermark if there exists the watermark-inserted packet and transmits the watermark-inserted packet detection information to an attacking connection traceback system that initially inserted a watermark into a packet.

Abstract: A foldable footstool device for a vehicle of the present invention comprises a main beam fixed to a lower surface of a lower part of a vehicle and having hinge holes and stoppers at left and right sides thereof, respectively; a footstool installed rotatably about said hinge holes of the main beam and being supported by the stoppers; a first shaft extended from an end of the footstool; a link portion linking a lower inner wall of a door and a side sill of the lower part of the vehicle; a second shaft connected to the link portion in order to rotate in response to a rotation of the link portion; and a bevel gear part having a horizontal gear connected to the first shaft and a vertical gear connected to the second shaft. According to such foldable footstool device for a vehicle, the footstool is unfolded when the door is opened and the footstool is folded when the door is shut so that a width of the vehicle decreases in a state that the door is closed.

Abstract: Disclosed is a network-based attack tracing system and method using a distributed attack detection agent and manager system that can detect and trace an attack path of a hacker in real time on the whole network using distributed network-based attack detection agent, request manager, and reply manager. The agent detects an attack using a network-based intrusion detection system (NIDS), analyzes an alarm log that is judged to be the attack, changes the analyzed alarm log into attack information, and transmits the attack information to the request manager. The request manager performs a search of an attack IP based on the attack information received from the agent, stores a result of search in a tree structure, and if a final search is completed, extracts a hacking path using a binary search tree (BST) algorithm.

Abstract: A rear-view mirror to be equipped in a passenger car is provided, which comprises: a main body to be mounted at the rear end of trunk lead 30 by a pair of joint elements which are formed as being projected to provide a space between the main body and the said trunk lead 30; and a mirror for viewing the rear side of the said trunk lead 30, as being fitted in a inclined manner to the inside portion of center area of the said main body. The rear-view mirror of the invention to be equipped in a passenger car has the same shape of main body as an air spoiler, which can generate a downward force, thereby providing the safe driving of the passenger car, as well as promoting a recognition of whether a certain obstacle exist behind the car when backward driving, to provide an easy driving.

Abstract: An LCD device includes a TFT substrate including a plurality of pixels of R, G, and B; a color filter substrate that is spaced apart from the TFT substrate; a plurality of column spacers selectively formed on the TFT substrate or on the color filter substrate, the column spacers having a round shape at an upper portion; and a liquid crystal layer injected between the TFT substrate and the color filter substrate.

Abstract: A foldable footstool device for a vehicle of the present invention comprises a main beam fixed to a lower surface of a lower part of a vehicle and having hinge holes and stoppers at left and right sides thereof, respectively; a footstool installed rotatably about said hinge holes of the main beam and being supported by the stoppers; a first shaft extended from an end of the footstool; a link portion linking a lower inner wall of a door and a side sill of the lower part of the vehicle; a second shaft connected to the link portion in order to rotate in response to a rotation of the link portion; and a bevel gear part having a horizontal gear connected to the first shaft and a vertical gear connected to the second shaft. According to such foldable footstool device for a vehicle, the footstool is unfolded when the door is opened and the footstool is folded when the door is shut so that a width of the vehicle decreases in a state that the door is closed.

Abstract: An in-plane switching mode LCD device is disclosed, in which an overlap type between common and data electrodes is controlled by considering a distance between them so that disinclination is minimized, thereby improving picture quality. The in-plane switching mode LCD device includes first and second substrates, gate and data lines defining a pixel region on the first substrate, a plurality of common and data electrodes formed to cross one another within the pixel region at constant intervals, a common line formed in parallel with the gate line, the common electrodes being diverged from the common line, a thin film transistor formed in a crossing portion of the gate and data lines, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first and second substrates, wherein the data electrodes are connected with the thin film transistor at one side and the data electrodes overlap the common line at a minimum area so as not to affect electric field generated between the common electrodes and the data electrodes.

Abstract: A multi-domain liquid crystal display device includes: first and second substrates; a plurality of gate lines on the first substrate in a first direction; a plurality of data lines formed in a second direction to cross the first direction; a plurality of thin film transistors formed in a portion where the gate lines cross the data lines; a plurality of pixel regions between neighboring gate and data lines; a common auxiliary electrode around each pixel region; a plurality of pixel electrodes formed in each pixel region to connect with the thin film transistor; dielectric structures on the second substrate, the dielectric structures being controlled electric field with the common auxiliary electrode and being divided the pixel region into at least four domains; at least one or more additional structures formed at an end portion of the dielectric structures within the pixel region; an alignment film on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the first sub

Abstract: A head base assembly for keeping a video head chip on a head drum assembly is provided with two parallel elastic plates positioned under the rotational drum. A first and a second spacers are closely attached on a bottom and an upper surfaces of the two elastic plates, being separated from each other. By using a fixing thread, the elastic plates and the second spacer are fixed to a rotational drum.

Abstract: A head drum assembly comprises a plurality of vent holes formed through an upper drum to allow an air under the upper drum to communicate with an air above the upper drum, a flange member for making an air flow within a space between the upper drum and a lower drum, in response to a rotational movement of the upper drum, in such a manner that air is introduced through the vent holes and is radially outwardly flown away from the space, and a plurality of outlet ports for guiding the flown air to apply the flown air against a magnetic tape retained around the head drum assembly.

Abstract: A head device for use in a VCR comprises a head base with one end affixed to a rotary drum; a head chip that is installed at the other end of the head base and furnished with a vertical magnetic gap; and an actuator and a hinged leg for tilting the head chip up or down to thereby alter the azimuth angle of the magnetic gap. Such a head device makes it possible to manufacture rotary drums equipped with only one head. Since the azimuth angle of the magnetic gap is variable, such a head is capable of reading the signal recorded on a track of a magnetic tape, and by altering the azimuth inclination of its head chip, reading the signal on the adjacent track as well.

Abstract: A head drum assembly for use in a video cassette recorder comprises a rotary shaft, a flange, a plurality of the heads, a rotary drum, and signal transmitting means, wherein the signal transmitting means has a lower stator transformer mounted on a top surface of the stationary drum, the lower stator transformer provided with a plurality of grooves, each of the lower stator grooves being wound with a coil, a stopper ring mounted on the lower stator transformer, a rotor transformer attached on the circumferential protruding portion of the flange and provided with a plurality of grooves on its upper and lower surfaces, each of the upper rotor and the lower rotor grooves being wound with a coil, and an upper stator transformer mounted on the stopper ring and provided with a plurality of grooves, each of the upper stator grooves being wound with a coil, each of the lower stator grooves being aligned with each of the lower rotor grooves and each of the upper stator grooves being aligned with each of the upper rotor

Abstract: A head drum ground system for use with a VCR comprises an electrical coupler which is located and arranged in an inner space of the head drum assembly so that a rotary drum is electrically connected with a stationary drum within the VCR. As a result, static electricity occurring on the surface of the rotary drum is transmitted to a deck supporting the stationary drum, through a boss member, the electrical coupler, an outer ring of a bearing, and the stationary drum, in that order.