Abstract: A gate driving circuit includes first to n-th gate clock lines, first to m-th selection lines, a holding control line, a voltage line and a plurality of stages. The first to n-th gate clock lines transfer first to n-th gate clock signals. The first to m-th selection lines transfer first to m-th gate selection signals. The holding control line transfers a holding control signal. The voltage line transfers a gate-off voltage. The stages outputs a plurality of gate signals, each stage outputs a high voltage of a gate clock signal as a gate-on voltage of a gate signal in response to a high voltage of a gate selection signal, and outputs the gate-off voltage in response to a high voltage of the holding control signal.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes a first substrate; a gate line and a data line on the first substrate; a storage electrode line on the first substrate where a constant voltage is applied thereto; a first thin film transistor and a second thin film transistor which are connected to the gate line and the data line; a third thin film transistor which is connected to the gate line, the second thin film transistor and the storage electrode line; a first subpixel electrode which is connected to the first thin film transistor; and a second subpixel electrode which is connected to the second thin film transistor.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes upper and lower pixels; gate lines in electrical connection with the adjacent pixels and extending in a row direction, and data lines which cross the gate lines; and a reference voltage line including a vertical portion which passes through the adjacent pixels, and horizontal portions which alternately extend from the vertical portion. Each of the adjacent pixels includes first and second thin film transistors (TFTs) each in electrical connection with a gate line and a data line which correspond to a respective pixel; and a pixel electrode including a first subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the first TFT, and a second subpixel electrode in connection with an output terminal of the second TFT. The horizontal portions of the reference voltage line are in electrical connection with the second subpixel electrodes of the adjacent pixels.

Abstract: An input/output unit of a mobile terminal includes a touchscreen and a controller. The touchscreen unit includes a display and a combination of a resistive touch panel and a capacitive touch panel stacked on the display. The controller communicates with the touchscreen unit and controls to selectively drive one of the resistive touch panel and the capacitive touch panel.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present invention provide a display device including a plurality of sensing unit groups consisting of a plurality of sensing units and arranged in a matrix form. The display device further includes a plurality of gate lines connected to the plurality of sensing units included in a first sensing unit group, at least one sensing signal line connected to the plurality of sensing units, a scan driver transmitting gate signals to the gate lines, and a sensing signal processor processing a sensing signal transmitted by the sensing signal line. The gate lines transmit the gate signals according to different gate clock signals.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes: a substrate, a gate line disposed on the substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line, a drain electrode separated from the data line a first insulating layer covering the data line, a color filter disposed on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer disposed on the color filter and having a contact hole exposing the drain electrode and the color filter and a pixel electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and connected to the drain electrode through the contact hole. The contact hole partially exposes the color filter near a portion where the drain electrode and the pixel electrode are connected to each other, and the pixel electrode covers the color filter exposed through the contact hole.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes: a substrate, a gate line disposed on the substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line, a drain electrode separated from the data line a first insulating layer covering the data line, a color filter disposed on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer disposed on the color filter and having a contact hole exposing the drain electrode and the color filter and a pixel electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and connected to the drain electrode through the contact hole. The contact hole partially exposes the color filter near a portion where the drain electrode and the pixel electrode are connected to each other, and the pixel electrode covers the color filter exposed through the contact hole.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a record media written with a data structure used in recognizing specific users in hardware such as a robot, etc., a method for recognizing a user by using a data structure written in the record media, and a user identification database access method for the user identification software component application programming interface (API) and an error handling method in the user identification software component API. Among the user identification elements, in particular, the present invention relates to a method for building a database of image data for the user's clothes, and a performance evaluation of a vision-based recognizer, which is means for recognizing the user's image information for the clothes.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus which has an improved structure capable of decreasing the size of a scanning part. The image forming apparatus includes an automatic document feeder (ADF), a flat glass, an ADF glass to scan a document fed by the ADF, and an image sensor to read information from the document. The ADF glass can be mounted at an angle with respect to the flat glass. The image sensor can be rotated from a position in parallel with the flat glass to a position in parallel with the ADF glass and vice versa by an image sensor rotating device.

Abstract: In the present invention, a common robot interface framework (CRIF) is defined. CRIF is a standard of a common interface using a kind of imaginary robot for the purpose of the abstraction of hardwares in order to decrease the dependency of an application on hardware platforms and to increase a transplantation and a CRIF-framework for supporting the interface in a client-server environment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a record media written with a data structure used in recognizing specific users in hardware such as a robot, etc., a method for recognizing a user by using a data structure written in the record media, and a user identification database access method for the user identification software component application programming interface (API) and an error handling method in the user identification software component API. Among the user identification elements, in particular, the present invention relates to a method for building a database of image data for the user's clothes, and a performance evaluation of a vision-based recognizer, which is means for recognizing the user's image information for the clothes.

Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for determining an optimal delay time and a computer-readable storage medium storing an optimal delay time determining program. By determining an optimal delay time between data packet transmissions from a master to a slave through a serial data line, speed reduction and overload of a master/slave system is preventable. A data packet is transmitted from the master to the slave through the serial data line and the master judges whether the transmitted data packet is received within a predetermined delay time based on an acknowledge signal received from the slave. If the acknowledge signal is not received by the master within the predetermined delay time, the master increases the delay time by an increment and re-transmits the data packet. The incrementing, transmitting and judging are repeated until an optimal delay time is determined.