Abstract: A battery module includes: a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells; a top plate configured to cover an upper side of the battery cell assembly; a bottom plate configured to cover a lower side of the battery cell assembly; a sensing assembly disposed to cover a front side and a rear side of the battery cell assembly; a pair of side plates disposed at side surfaces, respectively, of the battery cell assembly; and a pair of compression pads disposed between the pair of side plates and the battery cell assembly, respectively.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting and receiving information by using a QR code. The method can receive a first QR code including second terminal identification information from a second terminal, transmit the second terminal identification information to a server, receive, from the server, encryption information of the second terminal on the basis of the second terminal identification information, generate first terminal encryption information by using encryption information of the second terminal to encrypt encryption information of a first terminal, transmit the first terminal encryption information to the second terminal, receive, from the second terminal, a second QR code that is generated on the basis of the first terminal encryption information and that includes information data, and obtain the information data by using decryption information of the first terminal to decrypt the second QR code.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting and receiving information by using a QR code. The method can receive a first QR code including second terminal identification information from a second terminal, transmit the second terminal identification information to a server, receive, from the server, encryption information of the second terminal on the basis of the second terminal identification information, generate first terminal encryption information by using encryption information of the second terminal to encrypt encryption information of a first terminal, transmit the first terminal encryption information to the second terminal, receive, from the second terminal, a second QR code that is generated on the basis of the first terminal encryption information and that includes information data, and obtain the information data by using decryption information of the first terminal to decrypt the second QR code.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting and receiving information by using a QR code. The method can receive a first QR code including second terminal identification information from a second terminal, transmit the second terminal identification information to a server, receive, from the server, encryption information of the second terminal on the basis of the second terminal identification information, generate first terminal encryption information by using encryption information of the second terminal to encrypt encryption information of a first terminal, transmit the first terminal encryption information to the second terminal, receive, from the second terminal, a second QR code that is generated on the basis of the first terminal encryption information and that includes information data, and obtain the information data by using decryption information of the first terminal to decrypt the second QR code.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a self-molding permanent agent and a method for proceeding free-rod and free-band type permanent, more particularly to a self-molding permanent agent comprising (a) a reducing composition containing a reducing agent reducing a disulfide bond of cystine on the hair and a molding stimulant spontaneously molding to fix a hair design; (b) a molding composition inducing to mold after reacting with the molding stimulant; and (c) a softening composition releasing the action of a molding stimulant, and a method for pressing a free-rod and free-band type permanent, which overcomes a disadvantage in the conventional method for pressing a permanent that needs to wear a curling device such as rods for a permanent (perm rod) or rubber band and improves to apply a wave set without a hair-curling device for a short time, since it has a self-molding feature.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sold catalyst for manufacturing of a nitrile compound and a method of preparation thereof. More particularly, this invention relates to the solid catalyst expressed by the following formula (1): BiaAaBbQqOx][(100-z) % DdEeFefNigMomOy+z % SiO2] comprising a core catalytic phase expressed by [(100-z) %=DdEeFefNigMomOy+z % SiO2] and a shell catalytic phase expressed by [BinAaBbQqOx], which increases a yield in the manufacturing of a nitrile compound via ammoxidation of olefin, and the method of preparation thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing acrolein by the oxidation of propylene and more particularly, to the process for preparing acrolein in the presence of a solid catalyst having core-shell structure represented in the formula 1, [BinAaOx][(100-z)%EeFe1NigMomOy+z%SiO2]  (1) wherein A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of boron, phosphorus, and molybdenum; E is at least one element having the atomic valence of 2; when m is 1, n is 0.001-3, a is 0-3, e is 0-3, f is 0.01-5, g is 0.1-5, and z is 0-90; and x and y are numbers such that the valence requirements of the other elements for Oxygen in the core and shell catalytic phase, respectively, are satisfied.