Abstract: An organic light-emitting device including a barrier layer that includes a silicon oxide layer and a silicon-rich silicon nitride layer. The organic light-emitting device includes a flexible substrate that includes a barrier layer and plastic films disposed under and over the barrier layer. The barrier layer includes a silicon-rich silicon nitride layer and a silicon oxide layer. The order in which the silicon-rich silicon nitride layer and the silicon oxide layer are stacked is not limited and the silicon oxide layer may be first formed and then the silicon-rich silicon nitride layer may be stacked on the silicon oxide layer. The silicon-rich silicon nitride layer has a refractive index of 1.81 to 1.85.

Abstract: A polymer substrate having a weight loss of less than about 1% based on an initial weight at a temperature ranging from about 420° C. to about 600° C., a method for forming the polymer substrate, a display device including the polymer substrate, and a method for manufacturing the display device. The method for forming the polymer substrate includes preparing the polymer layer and performing an annealing process to the polymer layer at a temperature greater than about 350° C.

Abstract: Provided is an organic light emitting display apparatus including a substrate, a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate and including an active layer, a gate electrode, a gate insulator, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a first electrode electrically connected to the source electrode or the drain electrode, a second electrode disposed to face the first electrode, and an intermediate layer including an organic emitting layer and disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The gate insulator is disposed to insulate the gate electrode and the active layer and includes a plurality of patterns spaced apart from each other.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a flexible display apparatus, and more particularly, to a flexible display apparatus including a display unit including a thin-film transistor which is easily encapsulated. The method of manufacturing a flexible display apparatus includes: sequentially forming a first plastic film and a first barrier layer on a first substrate; forming a thin-film transistor on the first barrier layer; forming on the thin-film transistor a display device that is electrically connected to the thin-film transistor; forming an encapsulation member including a second substrate, a second plastic film, and a second barrier layer, wherein the second substrate and the second film are sequentially stacked on the second barrier layer; combining the encapsulation member with the upper portion of the display device; ablating the first substrate from the first plastic film; and ablating the second substrate from the second plastic film.

Abstract: A flexible display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the flexible display apparatus. Even if a passivation layer is thin, the passivation layer is highly planarized, thereby preventing a protective film and the passivation layer from becoming detached from each other.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display includes a flexible substrate, an organic light emitting diode disposed over the flexible substrate, and an encapsulation film disposed over the flexible substrate to encapsulate the organic light emitting diode, with the organic light emitting diode interposed between the encapsulation film and the flexible substrate. A thermal conduction layer contacts the flexible substrate, wherein the thermal conduction layer faces the organic light emitting diode and the flexible substrate is interposed between the thermal conduction layer and the organic light emitting diode. A first film is disposed over the encapsulation film, and a second film is disposed over the thermal conduction layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate body that is divided into a display area and a neighboring area; an organic light emitting diode formed in the display area of the substrate body; a barrier film that is attached to the substrate body and covers the organic light emitting diode; and an adhesive agent disposed between the neighboring area of the substrate body and the barrier film. In addition, a groove pattern is recessed on one surface of the barrier film that is in contact with the adhesive agent.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display is disclosed. The display has a pixel which includes a transistor and a capacitor. The active layer of the transistor and at least one of the electrodes of the capacitor comprise a semiconductor oxide.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display is disclosed. The display comprises a transistor with an active layer comprising an oxide semiconductor material. The oxide semiconductor material has conductivity suitable for the transistor because of a diffusion path allowing hydrogen to escape from the active layer.

Abstract: A flexible display comprises a flexible substrate made of plastic material, a display element on a first surface of the flexible substrate, and a surface residual film containing at least one of a metal material or a metal oxide material. The surface residual film is bonded to at least a part of a second surface of the flexible substrate. The second surface is opposed to the first surface. A method for manufacturing a flexible display comprises preparing a glass substrate, forming adhesive material film on the glass substrate, the adhesive material film being made of at least one of a metal material or a metal oxide material, and forming a flexible substrate from plastic material on the adhesive material film.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display includes data lines and scan lines intersecting each other, a scan driving unit for supplying a scan signal to the scan lines, a data driving unit for supplying a data signal to the data lines, and pixels defined at intersection points of the data and scan lines, each pixel having an organic light emitting diode, a first TFT with an inverted staggered top gate structure and connected to the organic light emitting diode, the first TFT including an oxide semiconductor as an active layer, and a second TFT with an inverted staggered bottom gate structure and configured to receive the scan signal from the scan lines, the second TFT including an oxide semiconductor as an active layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display and a method of manufacturing the same, the OLED display including a flexible substrate, a driving circuit unit on the flexible substrate, the driving circuit unit including a thin film transistor (TFT), an organic light emission element on the flexible substrate, the organic light emission element being connected to the driving circuit unit, an encapsulating thin film on the flexible substrate, the encapsulating thin film covering the organic light emission element and the driving circuit unit, a first protection film facing the encapsulating thin film, a second protection film facing the flexible substrate, a first sealant disposed between the encapsulating thin film and the first protection film, and a second sealant disposed between the flexible substrate and the second protection film.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an electronic apparatus including a plastic substrate, which can facilitate in separating the electronic apparatus including the plastic substrate from a stage, an electronic apparatus manufactured using the method, and an apparatus including the stage for use in the method. The method includes: preparing a stage on which a plurality of island-shaped separation lubricators are arranged; disposing the plastic substrate on the stage; forming a device on the plastic substrate; and separating the plastic substrate from the stage.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display (OLED), which includes a display unit and a controlling unit, is provided. The display unit includes an organic light emission layer and a transparent thin film transistor (TFT) to drive the organic light emission layer, and the display unit emits light into two opposite surfaces (upper and lower surfaces). The controlling unit includes an electro-optical layer that is capable of being switched from one state to another state by applying voltage to the layer. The controlling unit controls transmission of light emitted from the display unit. Therefore the flat panel display of the present invention is capable of displaying an image in one surface or in two surfaces. The selection of surface of image display can be manually or automatically controlled by a user. The controlling unit can includes a liquid crystal device, an electrophoretic device, or an electrochromic device.

Abstract: An Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) and its method of fabrication includes: a transparent substrate; a photochromatic layer formed on a first surface of the transparent substrate; at least one transparent Thin Film Transistor (TFT) formed on a first surface of the transparent substrate, and an organic light emitting device formed on and electrically connected to the transparent TFT.

Abstract: A display device useful to create an interactive image having different sizes by employing one display panel that is allowed to emit the light toward both directions.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a flexible display is provided. A sacrificial layer is formed on a substrate support, the sacrificial layer having an absorptivity of 1 E+02 to 1 E+06 cm?1 as a function of the wavelength of a laser. A flexible substrate is formed on the sacrificial layer. A device is formed on the flexible substrate. Laser irradiating is performed on a rear of the substrate support for detaching the sacrificial layer from the flexible substrate.

Abstract: A thin film transistor, a method of fabricating the same, and an organic light emitting diode display device including the same, which allow a size of a grain of a channel region to be increased, can effectively protect the channel region of a semiconductor layer at the time of etching process, and can reduce processing cost. The thin film transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode disposed on the substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode, a semiconductor layer pattern disposed on the gate insulating layer and including a channel region, a source region and a drain region, an etch stop layer pattern disposed on the channel region of the semiconductor layer pattern and having a thickness of 20 to 60nm, and source and drain electrodes disposed on the source and drain regions of the semiconductor layer pattern, respectively.

Abstract: A flexible substrate for a TFT includes a metal substrate having a predetermined coefficient of thermal expansion, and a buffer layer on the metal substrate, the buffer layer including a silicon oxide or a silicon nitride, wherein the predetermined coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal substrate satisfies an equation as follows, ? f + 0.162 × ( 1 - v f ) E f ? ? s ? ? f + 0.889 × ( 1 - v f ) E f Ef representing Young's modulus of the buffer layer, vf representing Poisson's ratio of the buffer layer, ?f representing a coefficient of thermal expansion of the buffer layer, and ?s representing the predetermined coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal substrate.

Abstract: A method of driving a double-sided light emitting display may include driving a panel to emit light toward a first surface and a second surface thereof, the panel including a first light controlling panel on the first surface thereof, a second light controlling panel on the second surface thereof, and pixels formed therein, and controlling transmission of light through each of the first light controlling panel and the second light controlling panel.