Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an optical signal transmission method, apparatus, and device. The method at a first device side comprises: n first colored optical modules respectively transmit optical signals with the frequency being f and the wavelengths respectively being ?1-?n, wherein ?1-?n are different from each other; and in-band optical layer operation, administration, and maintenance (0AM) information with the modulation frequency being k1-kn is separately superimposed on the optical signals with the wavelengths respectively being ?1-?n.

Abstract: A microelectronic device includes a stack structure comprising a vertically alternating sequence of insulative structures and conductive structures arranged in tiers and the tiers arranged in decks. At least one live pillar, comprising a channel material, extends through the decks to a source/drain region. At least one source/drain contact also extends through the decks. In a transition area horizontally between the live pillar(s) and the source/drain contact(s), at least one dummy pillar extends through at least one of the decks. The dummy pillar(s) are separated from the source/drain region by at least one of the tiers of a lower of the decks. The dummy pillar(s) are also spaced from the source/drain contact(s). Additional microelectronic devices are also disclosed, as are related methods and electronic systems.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for upgrading firmware of a transfer device on a mobile carrier and a non-transitory storage medium. The method includes that: according to present version information of a firmware package of a transfer device and a firmware package version file including update version information, whether the firmware package in the transfer device is able to be upgraded is determined; in a case that it is, determined that the transfer device is able to be upgraded, whether the update version information matches with the present version information is determined; and in a case that the update version information does not match with the present version information, the firmware package in the transfer device is upgraded.

Abstract: Polyethylene glycol (PEG)-conjugated glucocorticoid prodrugs, methods of preparation, and use for the treatment of diseases and disorders are disclosed. In particular, PEG-conjugated dexamethasone compounds and methods of using them for treating inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to lupus, are disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a voice coil for a sound producing device and a sound producing device, the sound producing device comprises a voice coil body and a reinforcing portion; the voice coil body comprises a voice coil framework and a voice coil wire; the reinforcing portion comprises a first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion; the first reinforcing portion is provided on the inner side of the voice coil framework, and the second reinforcing portion is provided on the outer side of the voice coil framework; and the reinforcing portion is configured to enhance the strength of the voice coil at high frequencies. Both the inner side and the outer side of the voice coil framework are provided with the reinforcing portions, thereby preventing the voice coil framework from deforming towards the side with lower strength because the strength of one side of the voice coil framework is relatively low.

Abstract: The embodiments of the application provide a backlight module and a displaying device, relating to the technical field of display. The backlight module comprises a first support structure, an optical film material and a buffer structure; the first support structure is arranged on a side away from a light-outgoing side of the optical film material, and the first support structure and the optical film material have a through-hole; the buffer structure comprises a first buffer portion arranged in the through-hole, and a rigidity of the first buffer portion is less than a rigidity of the first support structure. The backlight module is internally provided with the buffer structure, and the first buffer portion in the buffer structure is arranged in the through-hole that penetrates through the first support structure and the optical film material.

Abstract: Provided are a solar cell, a manufacturing method thereof and a photovoltaic module. The solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a first passivation layer and a first electrode layer that are located on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a second passivation layer and a second electrode layer that are located on the second surface of the semiconductor substrate. A donor material film layer is provided between the first passivation layer and the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, and/or an acceptor material film layer is provided between the second passivation layer and the second surface of the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and provides a connector for photoelectric hybrid in free space of magnetic absorption comprising matching a male connector and a female connector and provided with a conductive pin and an electrical contact used for conduction, an optical communication module for optical communication and comprising optical fiber connector and lens capable of expanding the light beam output to each other, a spacing formed between the two lenses, and the male connector and the female connector aligned and remained in a plug-in state through a magnetic field. Furthermore, a guiding structure is provided to embody precise alignment of the lens of the male connector and the lens of the female connector. The connector can transmit both optical signals and electrical signals, and has the characteristics of high processing yield, high reliability, and convenient use.

Abstract: A display module includes a display panel, a flexible circuit board, a driving control chip, a touch control chip and a protective structure. The flexible circuit board is bonded to the display panel. The driving control chip is located on the display panel or the flexible circuit board. The touch control chip is located on the flexible circuit board or the display panel. The protective structure covers the driving control chip and/or the touch control chip. And the protective structure includes a first insulating layer, a heat dissipation layer and an electromagnetic shielding layer that are sequentially disposed away from the display panel.

Abstract: A low turn-on voltage GaN diode having an anode metal with a consistent crystal orientation and a preparation method thereof. The low turn-on voltage GaN diode having an anode metal with a consistent crystal orientation provided by the present disclosure includes a substrate layer, a GaN buffer layer, a GaN channel layer and an AlGaN barrier layer, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; a cathode arranged on the AlGaN barrier layer; a groove arranged in the GaN channel layer and the AlGaN barrier layer, and an anode provided on a bottom and a side wall of the groove and part of the AlGaN barrier layer; a dielectric layer provided on an uncovered portion of the AlGaN barrier layer; wherein, a contact portion of the anode with the groove and the AlGaN barrier layer is W or Mo metal with a crystal orientation of <100>.

Abstract: Provided are methods, systems, computer program products for scheduling jobs. The method may include receiving a request for allocating resources for a first job, a job comprising information regarding maximum amount of resources required by the job; determining a type of the first job; obtaining at least one backfill of the first job based on the determined type; allocating the maximum amount of resources from system resources to the first job; searching a second job in waiting jobs to be allocated resources, the second job being suitable to be allocated used resources by the first job from the maximum amount of resources allocated to the first job during the at least one backfill; allocating the resources unused by the first job from the maximum amount of resources allocated to the first job to the second job in response to the first job running to the at least one backfill.

Abstract: An Artificial Intelligence (AI) engine-supporting downlink radio resource scheduling method and apparatus are provided. The AI engine-supporting downlink radio resource scheduling method includes: constructing an AI engine, establishing a Socket connection between an AI engine and an Open Air Interface (OAI) system, and configuring the AI engine into an OAI running environment to utilize the AI engine to replace a Round-Robin scheduling algorithm and a fair Round-Robin scheduling algorithm adopted by a Long Term Evolution (LTE) at a Media Access Control (MAC) layer in the OAI system for resource scheduling to take over a downlink radio resource scheduling process; sending scheduling information to the AI engine through Socket during the downlink radio resource scheduling process of the OAI system; and utilizing the AI engine to carry out resource allocation according to the scheduling information, and returning a resource allocation result to the OAI system.

Abstract: The application provides a method, apparatus, and electronic device for displaying application interfaces. The method may be implementable on a server. By the method, a current phase associated with a trip of a user may be determined, and interface configuration information corresponding to the current phase is determined for configuring a scenario-based interface of an application. Subsequently, the server sends the determined interface configuration information to the a client of the user, for the client to display the scenario-based interface of the application to the user according to the determined interface configuration information.

Abstract: A contribution identification method for noise at a boundary of an urban substation in the present disclosure includes the following steps: describing site elements and surrounding environmental elements of an urban substation; measuring and recording a background noise value at each boundary of the urban substation; determining an orientation of a specific sound source of the urban substation, and setting a corresponding measurement point at each boundary of the urban substation; obtaining a spectrum of each specific sound source; analyzing a contribution of each intra-substation sound source of the urban substation to noise at the boundary of the substation; analyzing a noise level of each sound source measurement point in the urban substation; recording measured data during noise measurement, and correcting a noise measurement result; and generating a test report.

Abstract: An intersection blind-guiding system includes: a blind-guiding terminal, a plurality of blind road sensors, and a processor configured to be coupled to the blind road sensors. The blind-guiding terminal includes a blind-guiding terminal sensor configured to transmit a sensing signal. The blind road sensors include at least one first blind road sensor and at least one second blind road sensor. The blind road sensors are configured to separately receive the sensing signal transmitted by the blind-guiding terminal sensor, and upload corresponding sensing information. The processor is configured to receive the sensing information uploaded by the blind road sensors, locate a current position of a blind person carrying the blind-guiding terminal, determine a direction in which the blind person previously traveled, determine geographic distribution information of the current position of the blind person, and send a command carrying the geographical distribution information.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a roll forming device for micro-casting and rolling additive manufacture for large special-shaped pipes, comprises a supporting assembly, a sliding assembly, and a roller system assembly. The sliding assembly includes a guide rail, hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic push rods and a guide rail sliding frame. Two ends of the guide rail are respectively fixedly connected with the centers of two ends of the frame plate in a width direction, the lower surface of the sliding plate of the guide raid sliding frame is slidably connected with the guide rail, housings of the hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the centers at both ends of the frame plate in the width direction. The invention adopts the structures of the guide rail, the hydraulic cylinder and the steering hinge rod to expand the working range of the device and the working types of workable parts.

Abstract: An array substrate has a plurality of sub-pixel regions. The array substrate includes: a substrate; a first transistor and a second transistor that are disposed on a side of the substrate and located in each sub-pixel region; and a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode that are disposed on the side of the substrate and located in the sub-pixel region. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are insulated from each other; the first pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first transistor, and the second pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second transistor.

Abstract: Provided is a recombinant yeast expressing germacrene A synthetase or a fusion protein thereof, wherein the fusion protein is germacrene A synthetase and farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase. The recombinant yeast improves the yield of germacrene A, and is suitable for the industrialized production of ?-elemene and/or germacrene A.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus to implement always-on context sensor hubs for processing multiple different types of data inputs are disclosed. An examples apparatus includes a first processor core to implement a host controller, and a second processor core to implement an offload engine. The host controller includes first logic to process sensor data associated with an electronic device when the electronic device is in a low power mode. The host controller is to offload a computational task associated with the sensor data to the offload engine. The offload engine includes second logic to execute the computational task.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor product is provided. The method comprises forming a semiconductor device within a wafer utilizing a predetermined number of masks. The method further comprises forming a first low-leakage semiconductor device within the wafer utilizing a first set of additional masks. The first low-leakage semiconductor device has a lower leakage current than that of the semiconductor device.