Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display includes a clock wiring circuit including a first signal line and a second signal line, a resistance adjusting circuit including a first lower resistance line and a first upper resistance line connected to the first signal line and a second lower resistance line and a second upper resistance line connected to the second signal line, and a gate driving circuit connected to the resistance adjusting circuit. The second signal line is disposed closer to the gate driving circuit than the first signal line, the first lower resistance line and the second lower resistance line have higher resistivity than the first upper resistance line and the second upper resistance line, respectively, the first lower resistance line is shorter than the second lower resistance line, and the first upper resistance line is longer than the second upper resistance line.

Abstract: An electric copper foil is applied as a current collector for a lithium secondary battery, and in a peak curve with respect to a (111) plane appearing on an X-ray diffraction analysis graph (a graph in which an X-axis variable is a diffraction angle 2? and a Y-axis variable is an intensity of a diffracted X-ray) in a state where the electric copper foil is not thermally treated, the electric copper foil has a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 0.08 or above and 0.15 or below.

Abstract: A display apparatus in which each unit pixel includes four sub-pixels is provided. The four sub-pixels of each unit pixel may sequentially receive a data line through single data line. Two sub-pixels disposed on a side of the data line may be connected to a reference voltage supply line by a reference connecting line intersecting the data line. Two sub-pixels disposed another side of the data line may be connected to the data line by a data connection line intersecting the reference voltage supply line. An intersection region of the reference connection line and the data line may have the same area as an intersection region of the data connection line and the reference voltage supply line. Thus, in the display apparatus, the variation in the charging rate due to the parasitic capacitance difference of the data connection line and the reference connection line may be reduced.

Abstract: A memory system includes a storage device including a nonvolatile memory device and a storage controller configured to control the nonvolatile memory device, and a host that accesses the storage device. The storage device transfers map data, in which a physical address of the nonvolatile memory device and a logical address provided from the host are mapped, to the host depending on a request of the host. The host stores and manages the transferred map data as map cache data. The map cache data are managed depending on a priority that is determined based on a corresponding area of the nonvolatile memory device.

Abstract: A memory system includes a storage device including a turbo write buffer and a user storage area implemented with a nonvolatile memory, and a host configured to transfer a read request to the storage device. In response to the read request, the storage device transfers read data and read data information including attributes of the read data to the host.

Abstract: A battery having an electrode assembly comprising a cathode having a cathode collector coated, partially or entirely, with a cathode active material, an anode having a nano-web layer on both sides of an anode collector coated, partially or entirely, with an anode active material, and a separation membrane interposed between the cathode and the anode; an electrolytic solution; and an exterior material which encapsulates the electrolyte solution and the electrode assembly together. Since the battery has a porous nano-web layer, even if the temperature inside the battery increases to cause shrinkage or melting of the separation membrane, a contact between the cathode and the anode is prevented such that ignition and/or explosion of the battery does not occur, ion exchange is not disturbed such that the battery performance does not deteriorate, and the nano-web layer is not molten or released towards the separation membrane even at high temperatures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a wastewater treatment apparatus for shortcut nitrogen removal using anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) and partial nitritation using ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB) granules. High-purity AOB granules are formed by means of AOB predominance using a side stream generated during a sludge treatment process. Moreover, the formed AOB granules are supplied to a partial nitritation tank (130) of a main treatment process and thus the partial nitritation is efficiently performed and nitrogen is quickly removed, and thus oxygen and an organic material is reduced compared to an existing method.

Abstract: A display device including a substrate including a display area and an opening area therein, a data conductive layer on the substrate and including a source electrode and a voltage wiring in the opening area, a protective layer on the data conductive layer and covering the source electrode and the voltage wiring, a pixel electrode layer including a pixel electrode connected to the source electrode through a first contact hole, and an electrode pattern connected to the voltage wiring through a second contact hole, a pixel defining layer including an opening exposing the pixel electrode and a hole exposing the electrode pattern, a light emitting layer on the pixel defining layer and a common electrode on the light emitting layer, wherein the hole does not overlap the first and second contact holes.

Abstract: A scan driver includes stages configured to output a scan signal and a sensing signal, wherein an i-th (where i is an odd number) stage includes a common circuit configured to control voltages of a first node and a second node in response to a previous carry signal, a first carry control clock signal, and a second carry control clock signal, to control a voltage of a sampling node in response to a sensing on signal and a subsequent carry signal, and to control voltages of a first drive node and a second drive node based on the voltages of the first node, the second node, the sampling node, and a sensing clock signal, and a first output buffer configured to output the scan signal and the sensing signal to an i-th pixel row in response to the voltages of the first drive node and the second drive node.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, fin type active areas extending in a first direction away from the substrate in each of the first and second regions, a plurality of nanosheets extending parallel to an upper surface of the fin type active areas and being spaced apart from the upper surface of the fin type active areas, a gate extending over the fin type active areas in a second direction crossing the first direction, a gate dielectric layer interposed between the gate and each of the nanosheets, first source and drain regions included in the first region and second source and drain regions included in the second region, and insulating spacers interposed between the fin type active areas and the nanosheets, wherein air spacers are interposed between the insulating spacers and the first source and drain regions.

Abstract: A virtual touch recognition apparatus and a method of correcting a recognition error of the virtual touch recognition apparatus utilize a user's eye position and an image display position or projection position of a head-up display (HUD). The virtual touch recognition apparatus includes a gesture recognizer detecting the eye position of a user, the head-up display projecting an image on the image display position in front of the user, and a controller correcting a recognition error of a virtual touch based on the eye position of the user and the image display position. The apparatus and method can minimize a virtual touch recognition error occurring depending on the user's eye position and the image display position of the HUD when gesture control technology using the virtual touch is applied to a vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a display device, and the display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept includes: a first pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a second pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; a second pixel electrode electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion; a first data line electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; and a second data line electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion, wherein the first data line and the second data line are arranged adjacent to each other along a first direction, and the second pixel electrode overlaps the first data line and the second data line in a plan view.

Abstract: A scan driver includes stages configured to output a scan signal and a sensing signal, wherein an i-th (where i is an odd number) stage includes a common circuit configured to control voltages of a first node and a second node in response to a previous carry signal, a first carry control clock signal, and a second carry control clock signal, to control a voltage of a sampling node in response to a sensing on signal and a subsequent carry signal, and to control voltages of a first drive node and a second drive node based on the voltages of the first node, the second node, the sampling node, and a sensing clock signal, and a first output buffer configured to output the scan signal and the sensing signal to an i-th pixel row in response to the voltages of the first drive node and the second drive node.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal includes an image capturing device obtaining image contents, an image content storage device storing the image contents obtained by the image capturing device, a display device including a touch panel through which a user input is received, and displaying the image contents, and an image contents viewer controller. The image contents viewer controller is configured to generate and display a first image content viewer interface listing thumbnails and/or information of the image contents based on an acquisition time of each of the image contents, receive an interface switching user touch gesture input from an user on the first image content viewer interface, and in response to the interface switching user touch gesture, switch the first image content viewer interface to a period-specific image content viewer interface in which the plurality of image contents are grouped and provided according to a grouping period.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area around the display area; a transistor on the substrate; an insulating layer on the transistor; a power voltage line on the insulating layer and transferring a power voltage; a data line on the insulating layer and transferring a data voltage; and an auxiliary wire between the substrate and the power voltage line in the display area. The auxiliary wire includes a portion overlapping the power voltage line and a portion overlapping the data line in a plan view and is electrically connected to the power voltage line.

Abstract: Disclosed are an image data access control apparatus for a vehicle and a method thereof. The image data access control apparatus for a vehicle includes storage that stores image data of the vehicle, a communicator that communicates with a user device, an authentication processor that authenticates the user device, and a controller that determines whether the user device can have access to the image data based on an authentication result of the authentication processor.

Abstract: A display device may include a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, pixels provided in the display area and each pixel including a pixel transistor and a light emitting element connected to the pixel transistor, a first driver provided in the non-display area and configured to provide a scan signal to the pixel, a scan line configured to transfer the scan signal to the pixel, a first fan-out line provided in the non-display area and connected to the scan line, and a first electrostatic discharge portion provided in the non-display area and located between the first fan-out line and the scan line. The first electrostatic discharge portion may include a bottom metal layer disposed on the substrate and a transistor disposed on and electrically connected to the bottom metal layer.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal and a method of recommending an application or content by providing information regarding a terminal status obtained by the mobile communication terminal when a connection device is connected to the mobile communication terminal without having to look for the application or content. The mobile communication terminal includes a connection status determining unit which determines a connection status of a connection device and the mobile communication terminal, a terminal status storage unit which stores information regarding a terminal status of the mobile communication terminal; and a recommended target executing unit which determines a recommended application based on the connection status and the information regarding the terminal status of the mobile communication terminal.

Abstract: A wireless communication with modulation and demodulation set based on channel information is disclosed. An operating method of a first wireless communication device includes: transmitting a pilot signal via a wireless channel to a second wireless communication device; receiving channel state information, estimated by and transmitted from the second wireless communication device in response to the pilot signal, the channel state information including amplitude information and phase information of a wireless channel; setting a modulation method for data transmission based on the amplitude information and the phase information of the wireless channel; generating modulated data based on the modulation method; and transmitting the modulated data via the wireless channel.

Abstract: Disclosed are an image data access control apparatus for a vehicle and a method thereof. The image data access control apparatus for a vehicle includes storage that stores image data of the vehicle, a communicator that communicates with a user device, an authentication processor that authenticates the user device, and a controller that determines whether the user device can have access to the image data based on an authentication result of the authentication processor.