Abstract: Measurements made by a multi-component induction logging tool are corrected for tool eccentricity in a deviated borehole. The eccentricity angle is determined from single frequency skin-effect corrected data and is then used to correct multifrequency data. Multifrequency focusing is then applied to the corrected multifrequency data. An inversion is then used to recover formation resistivity and relative dip and azimuth of the borehole. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

Abstract: A WDM device separates an information signal and a pump power signal, each having a different wavelength from the other, from a combined signal after the information signal has been amplified by a first fiber amplifier stage. The pump power signal is isolated so that is does not co-propagate with the information signal to another fiber amplifier stage, or from an output of the amplifier assembly. The isolated pump power signal is routed to another WDM device that combines this recycled pump power signal and the information signal provided from the first stage. The recycled pump power is used to stimulate dopant of the next stage fiber amplifier to cause amplification of the information signal above the level provided by the first stage.

Abstract: A fiber amplifier using a single, general-purpose, fixed, gain-flattening filter to provide a flattened response with respect to wavelength for the C-Band. A feedback loop comprises a micro controller that maintains the amplifier in a selected gain-clamped mode. This facilitates use in a variety of networks that may use a variety of different types and brands of equipment. The micro controller varies the bias current of a first laser pump and a second laser pump in response to input received from an input monitor and an output monitor so that the overall selected composite power gain is maintained.