Abstract: A unit page buffer block includes first to fourth page buffer pairs. Each of the page buffer pairs includes a common column decoder block; and an upper page buffer stage and a lower page buffer stage electrically and commonly connected to the common column decoder block. Each of the upper page buffer stages includes an upper selection block; an upper latch block; and an upper cache block. Each of the lower page buffer stage includes a lower selection block; a lower latch block; and a lower cache block. Each of the upper selection blocks includes first to fourth sub-selection blocks. Each of the upper and lower latch blocks includes first to twelfth upper sub-latch blocks. Each of the upper and lower cache blocks includes first to twelfth upper sub-cache blocks. Each of the common column decoder block includes first to third sub-common column decoder blocks arranged in a row direction.

Abstract: Provided are a lamp apparatus of a vehicle and a control method thereof. The lamp apparatus includes: a first integrated lamp installed at either the front or rear of a vehicle and having a plurality of lamps, one or more of which being turned on according to a lighting mode; a second integrated lamp installed at a position different from the installation position of the first integrated lamp and having a plurality of lamps, one or more of which being turned on; a travel direction input unit that receives a travel direction; a driving signal input unit that receives driving signals for turning on and off the lamps; and a lamp control unit that receives the travel direction to set the lighting modes of the first and second integrated lamps, and drives one or more of the plurality of lamps included in each of them.

Abstract: Provided are a lamp apparatus of a vehicle and a control method thereof. The lamp apparatus includes: a first integrated lamp installed at either the front or rear of a vehicle and having a plurality of lamps, one or more of which being turned on according to a lighting mode; a second integrated lamp installed at a position different from the installation position of the first integrated lamp and having a plurality of lamps, one or more of which being turned on; a travel direction input unit that receives a travel direction; a driving signal input unit that receives driving signals for turning on and off the lamps; and a lamp control unit that receives the travel direction to set the lighting modes of the first and second integrated lamps, and drives one or more of the plurality of lamps included in each of them.

Abstract: The invention provides methods, devices, and kits for the detection of a class of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus, or PRRSV, in a biological fluid. The invention is based in part on an agent which binds the nucleocapsid (N) protein of PRRSV. The agent may be an antibody that binds the N protein with specificity. Compositions and devices comprising the binding agent, as well as methods of using it are also provided. Also provided are methods of preparing devices and kits for the practice of the methods.

Abstract: The invention provides methods, devices, and kits for the detection of a class of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus, or PRRSV, in a biological fluid. The invention is based in part on an agent which binds the nucleocapsid (N) protein of PRRSV. The agent may be an antibody that binds the N protein with specificity. Compositions and devices comprising the binding agent, as well as methods of using it are also provided. Also provided are methods of preparing devices and kits for the practice of the methods.