Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing a lead-free radiation shielding sheet with excellent shielding performance not only in a high energy (100 kVp) band but also in a low energy (50 to 80 kVp) band and improved durability of the sheet. bands without containing lead. The radiation shielding sheet of the present invention uses antimony (Sb), which has a high shielding rate even in the low energy band instead of lowering the content of tungsten having a relatively lower shielding rate in the low energy band than in the high energy band, thereby increasing the shielding performance in both high energy (100 kVp) and low energy bands. Further, the radiation shielding sheet of the present invention may increase not only durability, but also elasticity, tearing strength, and tensile strength by mixing additives such as zinc oxide with the rubber.