Abstract: A substrate test apparatus is provided that can measure a dechucking force with high reliability. The substrate test apparatus includes an electrostatic chuck, a normal-force measuring unit disposed on the electrostatic chuck to be capable of pushing or pulling the substrate vertically, an electrostatic-chuck power supplying unit for applying a driving voltage and a first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck, and a substrate power supplying unit for applying a second ground voltage to the substrate, wherein the substrate test apparatus performs steps including applying the driving voltage to the electrostatic chuck and charging the substrate by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate, subsequently discharging the substrate by applying the first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck and by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate, and subsequently measuring a dechucking force of the substrate by pulling the substrate vertically by the normal-force measuring unit.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for analyzing a body composition by using a medical image. The apparatus for analyzing the body composition trains a first artificial intelligence model by using training data labelling a body tissue region, such as muscle or fat, in a medical image for training, and then, segments a body tissue from an examination medical image by using the first artificial intelligence model and outputs body composition information based on a region, a volume, or a weight of the body tissue of the examination medical image. The disclosure is a technique developed through the Seoul Business Agency's 2020 support project for artificial intelligence (AI) technology industrialization (CY20053), “AI Verification and Industrialization of Computed Tomography (CT) Image-based Opportunistic Screening of Metabolic Syndrome, Osteoporosis, and Muscle Reduction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hat which can prevent a golfer's head-up occurring in an actual swing during swing practice or a golf round, and can prevent surroundings causing a hindrance to the swing from coming into the golfer's view so as to enable the golfer to stably swing, so that the golfer can accurately hit a golf ball and increase a driving distance, and can have an excellent shot feeling. The present invention comprises: a holding hole formed in a brim protruding forward from and connected to the cap of a hat; and a gaze-holding member which is fitted in the holding hole, so as to allow the direction of a user's gaze to coincide with a ball and thus enable the user to perform a follow-through action while gazing at the ball until the moment of impact.

Abstract: A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes at least one of transmitting data to and receiving data from a primary cell using a first Radio Frequency (RF) path, and, when a secondary cell is deactivated, operating a second RF path to perform searching and measurement with respect to at least one target cell at a frequency different from a frequency of the primary cell.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for anonymizing a three-dimensional medical image are provided. The apparatus determines a skin region of a three-dimensional medical image, generates a human mask based on a human tissue region of the three-dimensional medical image, the human tissue region including various organs, generates a skin expansion region in which the skin region of the three-dimensional medical image is expanded, generates an anonymization region obtained by removing a region corresponding to the human mask from the skin expansion region, and changes brightness values of voxels corresponding to the anonymization region in the three-dimensional medical image to a predefined value or an arbitrary value.

Abstract: A medical image reconstruction and transmission method employing a medical image reconstruction and transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes receiving medical image data including at least one of k-space data obtained through accelerated imaging and digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) data generated on the basis of the k-space data obtained through accelerated imaging, reconstructing the received medical image data using an artificial neural network model, and transmitting the reconstructed medical image data on the basis of an address from which the medical image data is received.

Abstract: A substrate test apparatus is provided that can measure a dechucking force with high reliability. The substrate test apparatus includes an electrostatic chuck, a normal-force measuring unit disposed on the electrostatic chuck to be capable of pushing or pulling the substrate vertically, an electrostatic-chuck power supplying unit for applying a driving voltage and a first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck, and a substrate power supplying unit for applying a second ground voltage to the substrate, wherein the substrate test apparatus performs steps including applying the driving voltage to the electrostatic chuck and charging the substrate by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate, subsequently discharging the substrate by applying the first ground voltage to the electrostatic chuck and by applying the second ground voltage to the substrate, and subsequently measuring a dechucking force of the substrate by pulling the substrate vertically by the normal-force measuring unit.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for anonymizing a three-dimensional medical image are provided. The apparatus determines a skin region of a three-dimensional medical image, generates a human mask based on a human tissue region of the three-dimensional medical image, the human tissue region including various organs, generates a skin expansion region in which the skin region of the three-dimensional medical image is expanded, generates an anonymization region obtained by removing a region corresponding to the human mask from the skin expansion region, and changes brightness values of voxels corresponding to the anonymization region in the three-dimensional medical image to a predefined value or an arbitrary value.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hat which can prevent a golfer's head-up occurring in an actual swing during swing practice or a golf round, and can prevent surroundings causing a hindrance to the swing from coming into the golfer's view so as to enable the golfer to stably swing, so that the golfer can accurately hit a golf ball and increase a driving distance, and can have an excellent shot feeling. The present invention comprises: a holding hole formed in a brim protruding forward from and connected to the cap of a hat; and a gaze-holding member which is fitted in the holding hole, so as to allow the direction of a user's gaze to coincide with a ball and thus enable the user to perform a follow-through action while gazing at the ball until the moment of impact.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a golf club for practicing swings which enables learning a smooth rhythmic sensation under the concept of hitting a ball with a sphere having a metal texture, so as to maintain a stable swing track involving proper rhythm in real swings to correctly send a ball to a desired position. The golf club for practicing swings comprises: a shaft provided with a handle at the top end; and a head coupled to the bottom end of the shaft, wherein the sphere providing a metallic material sensation is integrally formed with the face of the head or detachably formed on the head, thereby providing an image of softly hitting a ball with the sphere made from the metallic material during practice swings.

Abstract: A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes at least one of transmitting data to and receiving data from a primary cell using a first Radio Frequency (RF) path, and, when a secondary cell is deactivated, operating a second RF path to perform searching and measurement with respect to at least one target cell at a frequency different from a frequency of the primary cell.

Abstract: A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes at least one of transmitting data to and receiving data from a primary cell using a first Radio Frequency (RF) path, and, when a secondary cell is deactivated, operating a second RF path to perform searching and measurement with respect to at least one target cell at a frequency different from a frequency of the primary cell.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide portability and ease of storage and mobility by allowing housing when a hula-hoop is not in use and connection in a circular form by withdrawing when in use, so as to be utilized for exercise and play. The hula-hoop comprises: a main body capable of being divided into a plurality of parts having a circular cross-sectional shape and a two-dimensional arc shape; a plurality of middle bodies which are housed in and withdrawn from one side of the main body; and an end body housed or withdrawn by being coupled to the last middle body from among the middle bodies and which connects to the other side of the main body, wherein the main body, the middle bodies, and the end body are constituted so as to be housed and withdrawn in multi-steps as in the form of an antenna or a fishing rod.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a golf club for practicing swings which enables learning a smooth rhythmic sensation under the concept of hitting a ball with a sphere having a metal texture, so as to maintain a stable swing track involving proper rhythm in real swings to correctly send a ball to a desired position. The golf club for practicing swings comprises: a shaft provided with a handle at the top end; and a head coupled to the bottom end of the shaft, wherein the sphere providing a metallic material sensation is integrally formed with the face of the head or detachably formed on the head, thereby providing an image of softly hitting a ball with the sphere made from the metallic material during practice swings.

Abstract: A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes at least one of transmitting data to and receiving data from a primary cell using a first Radio Frequency (RF) path, and, when a secondary cell is deactivated, operating a second RF path to perform searching and measurement with respect to at least one target cell at a frequency different from a frequency of the primary cell.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for reconstructing a medical image. The apparatus for reconstructing a medical image generates at least one base image by reducing a dimensionality of a three-dimensional (3D) medical image, generates at least one segmented image by reducing a dimensionality of a 3D image of a region of a tissue segmented from the 3D medical image or a 3D image of a region excluding the tissue from the 3D medical image, and trains, by using training data including the at least one base image and the at least one segmented image, an artificial intelligence (AI) model that separates at least one tissue from a medical image showing a plurality of tissues overlapping one another on the same plane.

Abstract: A method for operating a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes at least one of transmitting data to and receiving data from a primary cell using a first Radio Frequency (RF) path, and, when a secondary cell is deactivated, operating a second RF path to perform searching and measurement with respect to at least one target cell at a frequency different from a frequency of the primary cell.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for segmenting medical images. The apparatus sets a first seed group including voxels belonging to a segmentation target region among voxels of a medical image and a second seed group including voxels belonging to a remaining region thereof, assigns a weight to a link between a start node and an end node and a voxel node, and segments the medical image into two regions by cutting a link having a minimum weight in a shortest path in which a sum of weights of a path connecting the start node and the end node is minimum.

Abstract: A heat exchanger may be manufactured using an apparatus which includes a rotating body configured to be disposed at one side of heat exchange fins having an insertion groove having one side formed to be depressed and placed to be downwardly directed to be rotatable. An inner side of the insertion groove of transferred heat exchange fins are seated on the rotating body. The apparatus also include a rotating blade configured to be connected to the rotating body to be rotatable together with the rotating body. The rotating blade supports the other side of the heat exchange fins to prevent the heat exchange fins from being deviated from the rotating body.

Abstract: A method of forming a transparent 3D object and a transparent 3D object formed by the method are provided. A transparent 3D object may be formed as follows. An internal structure of a 3D object is printed using a 3D printer based on a 3D image file having information about an internal region of the 3D object, and a mold, designed to form the 3D object and divided into at least two regions, is printed using the 3D printer based on the 3D image file. Then, the internal structure is combined with an inner region of the mold, and a transparent material is supplied to the mold. After the transparent material hardens, a transparent 3D object is obtained by removing the mold.