Abstract: A composite foam article is disclosed herein. The composite foam article comprises a polyurethane foam core presenting a first surface and a second surface facing opposite the first surface. A first skin is disposed on the first surface and a second skin is disposed on the second surface. The polyurethane foam core has a density of 15-80 kg/m3. The first and second skins comprise a plurality of fibers and a polymeric binder. The composite foam article has a weight per unit area of 500-1000 g/m2 and a strength of greater than 17 N at a post-compression thickness of greater than 2 mm when tested in according with SAE J949 at 23° C.

Abstract: There is described a process for producing a free-rise polyurethane foam having a density of less than or equal to about 0.75 pcf. the process comprises the steps of: (a) contacting: (i) an isocyanate, (ii) a first polyol comprising a first polymer chain consisting essentially of propylene oxide units and alkylene oxide units selected from ethylene oxide, butylene oxide and mixtures thereof in a weight ratio of propylene oxide units to alkylene oxide units in the range of from about 90:10 to about 25:75, the polymer chain being terminally capped with the ethylene oxide units, the first polyol having a primary hydroxyl content of at least about 70% based on the total hydroxyl content of the first polyol, (iii) water (iv) a surfactant and (v) a catalyst to form a foamable reaction mixture; and (b) expanding the foamable reaction mixture to produce the free-rise polyurethane foam.

Abstract: A composite foam article is disclosed herein. The composite foam article comprises a polyurethane foam core presenting a first surface and a second surface facing opposite the first surface. A first skin is disposed on the first surface and a second skin is disposed on the second surface. The first and second skins comprise a plurality of fibers and a polymeric binder. The composite foam article also comprises at least one supplemental layer comprising an ethylene and acrylic acid copolymer dispersed in and/or disposed between any of said aforementioned skins and core.

Abstract: A composite foam article is disclosed herein. The composite foam article comprises a polyurethane foam core presenting a first surface and a second surface facing opposite the first surface. A first skin is disposed on the first surface and a second skin is disposed on the second surface. The polyurethane foam core has a density of 15-80 kg/m3. The first and second skins comprise a plurality of fibers and a polymeric binder. The composite foam article has a weight per unit area of 500-1000 g/m2 and a strength of greater than 17 N at a post-compression thickness of greater than 2 mm when tested in according with SAE J949 at 23° C.

Abstract: There is described a process for producing a free-rise polyurethane foam having a density of less than or equal to about 0.75 pcf. the process comprises the steps of: (a) contacting: (i) an isocyanate, (ii) a first polyol comprising a first polymer chain consisting essentially of propylene oxide units and alkylene oxide units selected from ethylene oxide, butylene oxide and mixtures thereof in a weight ratio of propylene oxide units to alkylene oxide units in the range of from about 90:10 to about 25:75, the polymer chain being terminally capped with the ethylene oxide units, the first polyol having a primary hydroxyl content of at least about 70% based on the total hydroxyl content of the first polyol, (iii) water (iv) a surfactant and (v) a catalyst to form a foamable reaction mixture; and (b) expanding the foamable reaction mixture to produce the free-rise polyurethane foam.

Abstract: There is described a process for producing a free-rise polyurethane foam having a density of less than or equal to about 0.75 pcf. the process comprises the steps of: (a) contacting: (i) an isocyanate, (ii) a first polyol comprising a first polymer chain consisting essentially of propylene oxide units and alkylene oxide units selected from ethylene oxide, butylene oxide and mixtures thereof in a weight ratio of propylene oxide units to alkylene oxide units in the range of from about 90:10 to about 25:75, the polymer chain being terminally capped with the ethylene oxide units, the first polyol having a primary hydroxyl content of at least about 70% based on the total hydroxyl content of the first polyol, (iii) water (iv) a surfactant and (v) a catalyst to form a foamable reaction mixture; and (b) expanding the foamable reaction mixture to produce the free-rise polyurethane foam.

Abstract: There is described an isocyanate-based polymer foam having a V-0 rating according to Underwriters' Laboratories Standard 94 Flammability Test after aging of separate samples of the foam (i) for 168 hours at 150° C., and (ii) for 600 hours at 120° C. The foam may be in the form of a molded foam or a slabstock foam. The foam may be used in vehicular applications, such as an under hood application.

Abstract: A gasket (1) has a gasket core (2) and an outer gasket layer (4) covering the gasket core (2). At least one of the two sealing materials that make up the gasket has two reactive components before they are extruded, with said components chemically reatcting with one another as they are combined and/or extruded. The extruded core may be formed of a two-component resin which is at least one of an elastomer and a foam. The flexible outer layer may be a synthetic resin which is at least one of an elastomer and a foam. The outer layer may be electrically conductive, ultra-violet resistant, or resistant to the environment in which the gasket is to operate.

Abstract: A gasket or other comprising a core and a flexible outer layer prepared by co-dispensing at a temperature of about 15° C. to about 30° C., a core composition and an outer layer composition, wherein the core composition is an elastomer or a foam and comprises at least two reactive components, wherein each component has a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 106 cps. The core and outer layer compositions are applied in a non-solid state. The outer layer is preferably at least a two reactive-component elastomer or foam. A method for producing a gasket or other object comprising co-dispensing a core composition and an outer layer composition at a temperature of about 15° C. to about 30° C., wherein the core composition is an elastomer or a foam and comprises at least two reactive components, wherein the composition has a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 106 cps.

Abstract: A gasket or other comprising a core and a flexible outer layer prepared by co-dispensing at a temperature of about 15° C. to about 30° C., a core composition and an outer layer composition, wherein the core composition is an elastomer or a foam and comprises at least two reactive components, wherein each component has a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 106 cps. The core and outer layer compositions are applied in a non-solid state. The outer layer is preferably at least a two reactive-component elastomer or foam. A method for producing a gasket or other object comprising co-dispensing a core composition and an outer layer composition at a temperature of about 15° C. to about 30° C., wherein the core composition is an elastomer or a foam and comprises at least two reactive components, wherein the composition has a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 106 cps.