Patents by Inventor Douglas E. Bugner

Douglas E. Bugner has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5221591
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoelectrographic element having a conductive layer in electrical contact with a acid photogenerating layer which is free of photopolymerizable materials and contains an acid photogenerator, a pigment which absorbs near-infrared radiation, and, preferably, an electrically insulating binder. Contiguous with the acid photogenerating layer is a charge transport layer formed from a polymeric binder and one or more charge transport materials. A process for forming images with this element is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, William Mey, George G. Fulmer, John W. May
  • Patent number: 5219703
    Abstract: The present invention relates to laser-induced thermal dye transfer using heat-transferable dyes, bleachable and heat-transferable near-infrared absorbing sensitizers, acid-photogenerating compounds, and optional near-ultraviolet absorbing sensitizers. The combination of the near-infrared absorbing sensitizer and acid-photogenerating compounds effects transfer of the heat-transferable dyes and bleaching of the near-infrared absorbing sensitizer to eliminate unwanted visible light absorption. The acid-photogenerating compound may be present in either the dye-donor or dye-receiver element. If the acid-photogenerator is in the dye-donor, bleaching will occur upon initial exposure of the dye-donor to near-infrared or near-ultraviolet radiation. If present in the dye-receiver element, bleaching will occur upon subsequent exposure of the dye receiver to near-infrared or near-ultraviolet radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, William Mey
  • Patent number: 5212031
    Abstract: A photoelectrographic element comprising a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is (a) free of photopolymerizable materials and (b) comprises an electrically insulating binder and an acid photogenerator is disclosed in which the binder comprises a polymer having as a repeating unit thereof a moiety selected from the group consisting of: ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkylene group having 2, 4 or 6 carbon atoms and X represents an aromatic radical. A method of forming images with the element also is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Louis J. Sorriero, Sherry L. Marlowe
  • Patent number: 5204198
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoelectrographic element having a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is free of photopolymerizable materials and contains an electrically insulating binder and a nonionic sulfonic acid photogenerator. A method of forming images with this element is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Jeanne E. Kaeding, Michel F. Molaire
  • Patent number: 5166024
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoelectrographic element having a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is free of photopolymerizable materials and contains an electrically insulating binder and acid photogenerator. A pigment which absorbs near-infrared radiation is included in the photoelectrographic element so that the element, when used in electrostatic copying, can be exposed with near-infrared radiation. A method for forming images with this element is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, William Mey, G. Gary Fulmer
  • Patent number: 5108859
    Abstract: A photoelectrographic element comprising a conductive layer in electrical contact with an acid photogenerating layer which is (a) free of photopolymerizable materials and (b) comprises an electrically insulating binder and an acid photogenerator is disclosed in which the binder comprises a polymer having as a repeating unit thereof a moiety selected from the group consisting of: ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkylene group having 2, 4 or 6 carbon atoms and X represents an aromatic radical. A method of forming images with the element also is disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1992
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Louis J. Sorriero, Sherry L. Marlowe
  • Patent number: 5051330
    Abstract: A process is provided for increasing the electrostatic transfer efficiency of toner powder from an element to a receiver sheet. The method involves conducting such transfer in the presence of at least one fluorinated onium salt wherein either one or both of the cationic portion and the anionic portion thereof contain a fluorinated hydrocarbon group. Further included are novel toner powders, a novel coated element, and certain new fluorinated onium salt compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Peter S. Alexandrovich, Douglas E. Bugner, Lawrence P. DeMejo
  • Patent number: 4997737
    Abstract: New electrophotographic elements contain electron-transport agents comprising certain new chemical compounds, which are sulfonyl derivatives of dicyanomethylenefluorene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Teh-Ming Kung, Louis J. Rossi
  • Patent number: 4948911
    Abstract: New chemical compounds are derivatives of fluorenones and are useful as electron-transport agents in electrophotographic elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Teh-Ming Kung, Louis J. Rossi
  • Patent number: 4851561
    Abstract: New quaternary ammonium salts are provided having advantageous utility as charge agents in electrostatographic toners and developers. The salts have the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich
  • Patent number: 4840864
    Abstract: New electrostatographic toners and developers are provided containing new charge-control agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts having the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Lawrence P. DeMejo, Robert A. Guistina, James H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4837392
    Abstract: New electrostatographic developers are provided, containing dual function polymeric binder/charge agents. The new developers contain toner particles comprising a vinyl addition binder polymer containing a quaternary phosphonium salt, wherein the phosphonium salt has a cationic portion comprising a phosphorus atom covalently bonded to the binder polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James H. Anderson, Douglas E. Bugner, Lawrence P. DeMejo, Richard C. Sutton, John C. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4837391
    Abstract: New electrostatographic developers are provided, containing dual function polymeric binder/charge agents. The new developers contain toner particles comprising a vinyl addition binder polymer containing a quaternary phosphonium salt, wherein the phosphonium salt has an anionic portion covalently bonded to the binder polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James H. Anderson, Douglas E. Bugner
  • Patent number: 4834920
    Abstract: New quaternary ammonium salts are provided having advantageous utility as charge agents in electrostatographic toners and developers. The salts have the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Lawrence P. DeMejo, Robert A. Guistina, James H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4812382
    Abstract: New electrostatographic toners and developers are provided containing new charge-control agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts having the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich
  • Patent number: 4812378
    Abstract: New electrostatographic toners and developers are provided containing new charge-control agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts having the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Lawrence P. DeMejo, Robert A. Guistina, James H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4812380
    Abstract: New electrostatographic toners and developers are provided containing new charge-control agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts having the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich
  • Patent number: 4812381
    Abstract: New electrostatographic toners and developers are provided containing new charge-control agents comprising quaternary ammonium salts having the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Lawrence P. DeMejo, Robert A. Guistina
  • Patent number: 4806284
    Abstract: New quaternary ammonium salts are provided having advantageous utility as charge agents in electrostatographic toners and developers. The salts have the structure. ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Lawrence P. De Mejo, Robert A. Guistina, James H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4806283
    Abstract: New quaternary ammonium salts are provided having advantageous utility as charge agents in electrostatographic toners and developers. The salts have the structure ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl having 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Douglas E. Bugner, Peter S. Alexandrovich