Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to shifting mandrels in downhole tools based on hydraulic pressure. A downhole tool includes an outer sleeve, an inner mandrel and a valve plate coupled to the inner mandrel. The valve plate and the inner mandrel are configured to shift axially within the outer sleeve. The valve plate is further configured to pass a portion of fluid through the valve plate and pass another portion of the fluid around the valve plate, based on a tensile force or a compressive force exerted on the downhole tool.

Abstract: Some implementations include a collection chamber assembly configured for use with a downhole eductor system. The collection chamber may include an assembly casing. The collection chamber assembly also may include a collection chamber inside the assembly casing to collect debris suspended in fluid pumped by the downhole eductor system. The collection chamber assembly also may include a lift tube disposed inside and in a fixed position relative to the assembly casing, the lift tube constructed with a polymer material and configured to direct the debris into the collection chamber.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method and a system for capturing and managing changes to a history-based part model are described. The changes are generated external to the part and are stored as a feature within the history-based modelling system. The method and system are used in the context of a part assembly edit. A user supplies a generic change to the part assembly in the form of an initial driving change. This is analyzed to determine consequential changes within the model that need to be made to preserve the consistency of the model of the part assembly.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes editing, at a local client device, an engineering design (e.g., computer aided design (CAD) model), hosted on a remote server. The local client device and the remote server communicate over a communications network and are remote from each other. The remote server configures an operation within a CAD model based on user input during an edit of the CAD model involving a drag. This results in a subset of the CAD model and the solving instructions required to perform the user update being generated and sent as a data package including the subset of the CAD model and the solving instructions to the local client device. The CAD model and any associated algorithms stored on the remote server are not communicated to the local client device.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of modelling engineering design components in a Computer-Aided Design (CAD) system is disclosed, wherein an engineering design component includes a feature having at least three occurrences of a shape element arranged in a regular pattern. The method is split into three stages: definition of a core set of behavioral characteristics; definition of an optional set of behavioral characteristics; and a hierarchical implementation of the optional characteristics by solving optional constraints after constraints corresponding to the core behavioral characteristics have been solved.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to shifting downhole tools based on pressure. A downhole tool comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve including: a chamber and a pressure relief valve in communication with the chamber. A return spring is disposed in the chamber. The outer sleeve is movable in forward and backward directions relative to the inner sleeve. A ball is disposed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve. A spacer is adjacent to the ball and a groove is adjacent to the spacer. A pocket is configured to receive the spacer upon movement of the outer sleeve in a forward direction. The spacer is configured to travel to the ball from the pocket and from the ball to the pocket. The pressure relief valve is configured to pass fluid based on a threshold pressure to unlock and move the outer sleeve in a backward direction.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to shifting downhole tools based on pressure. A downhole tool comprises an inner sleeve, an outer sleeve including: a chamber and a pressure relief valve in communication with the chamber. A return spring is disposed in the chamber. The outer sleeve is movable in forward and backward directions relative to the inner sleeve. A ball is disposed between the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve. A spacer is adjacent to the ball and a groove is adjacent to the spacer. A pocket is configured to receive the spacer upon movement of the outer sleeve in a forward direction. The spacer is configured to travel to the ball from the pocket and from the ball to the pocket. The pressure relief valve is configured to pass fluid based on a threshold pressure to unlock and move the outer sleeve in a backward direction.

Abstract: Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to shifting mandrels in downhole tools based on hydraulic pressure. A downhole tool includes an outer sleeve, an inner mandrel and a valve plate coupled to the inner mandrel. The valve plate and the inner mandrel are configured to shift axially within the outer sleeve. The valve plate is further configured to pass a portion of fluid through the valve plate and pass another portion of the fluid around the valve plate, based on a tensile force or a compressive force exerted on the downhole tool.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for fabricating a composite structure. In one example, the composite structure may include a honeycomb core sandwiched between face sheets. An edge of the honeycomb core may be abraded and a top face sheet may be perforated. As such, a likelihood of delamination of the composite structure during a curing step may be reduced.

Abstract: A computer-aided design (CAD) system may support anti-constraint configuration and enforcement for CAD models that represent physical objects. Anti-constraints may specify given constraints not to be applied for components of the CAD model, and the CAD system may update components of the CAD model without applying the constraints specified in anti-constraints applicable to the CAD model components.

Abstract: A method and system for computer aided design, (e.g., of products and other items), are disclosed herein. The method may include receiving a CAD model having a behavior defined by a plurality of relationships, receiving a user operation to edit a seed feature in the CAD model, and identifying a set of problem relationships from the plurality of relationships, wherein the set of problem relationships prevent implementation of the received user operation to the received CAD model. A category for each relationship in the set of problem relationships is selected. The behavior of the CAD model is reconfigured based on the selected category for each problem relationship by retaining any user-defined relationships, optionally retaining any optional relationships, and ignoring any relaxed relationships. The user operation is then performed according to the reconfigured behavior to produce a modified CAD model.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for fabricating a composite structure. In one example, the composite structure may include a honeycomb core sandwiched between face sheets. An edge of the honeycomb core may be abraded and a top face sheet may be perforated. As such, a likelihood of delamination of the composite structure during a curing step may be reduced.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for fabricating a composite structure. In one example, the composite structure may include a honeycomb core sandwiched between face sheets. An edge of the honeycomb core may be abraded and a top face sheet may be perforated. As such, a likelihood of delamination of the composite structure during a curing step may be reduced.

Abstract: A computer-aided design (CAD) system may support anti-constraint configuration and enforcement for CAD models that represent physical objects. Anti-constraints may specify given constraints not to be applied for components of the CAD model, and the CAD system may update components of the CAD model without applying the constraints specified in anti-constraints applicable to the CAD model components.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for fabricating a composite structure. In one example, the composite structure may include a honeycomb core sandwiched between face sheets. An edge of the honeycomb core may be abraded and a top face sheet may be perforated. As such, a likelihood of delamination of the composite structure during a curing step may be reduced.

Abstract: A method of and system for authorizing purchases made over a computer network is provided. In accordance with the present invention, a consumer electronically transmits an ATM card number over the network to an on-line merchant from which the consumer desires to make a purchase. The on-line merchant then electronically forwards the ATM card number to a third party contractor, such as a bank, that will oversee and authorize the transaction. The third party contractor subsequently determines an authentication token type associated with the card and electronically prompts the consumer for the appropriate type of authentication token, such as a PIN or biometric signature or the like. The consumer then inputs and electronically transmits the authentication token over the network to the third party contractor, bypassing the on-line merchant.

Abstract: A method of and system for making purchases over a computer network using an ATM card or the like is provided. In accordance with the invention, a consumer transmits his ATM card number over the network to an on-line merchant. The on-line merchant then forwards the ATM card number to a third party contractor, such as a bank, that will oversee and authorize the transaction. Simultaneously or thereafter, the consumer transmits his PIN over the network to the third party contractor, who verifies that the ATM card number and PIN are valid.

Abstract: A real time clock assembly includes paired crystal oscillators that experience changes in frequency responsive to temperature. The differences in frequency changes between the paired crystal oscillators are utilized to determine a temperature utilized to compensate for those shifts in frequency. The predictability of frequency responsive to temperature variations by the paired crystal oscillators is utilized for the determination of temperature.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for aligning components of an ion optics system particularly as applied to mass spectroscopy apparatus. An apparatus comprises a base having a front face, a rear face and at least one side face, and at least two supports. Each of the supports has at least one face. Each of the supports is affixed to the base by alignment of a portion of at least one face of the base and a portion of at least one face of the support thereby resulting in the alignment of the supports relative to one another. At least one of the supports has attached thereto a component of an ion optics system for a mass spectrometer. In a mass spectroscopy apparatus the support mating faces and the base mating faces are configured and dimensioned such that, when the support mating faces are brought together in registration with the respective base mating faces, the components are optically aligned within acceptable tolerances. Also disclosed are apparatus for making electrical in high vacuum environments.

Abstract: An apparatus and process are described in which a plurality of preloaded catalyst samples tubes can be serially and automatically moved from a support to a reaction zone where each catalyst sample can be heated and a preheated reagent feed contacted with the sample and the effluent fed to a product collection and analysis system.