Abstract: A cellular telephone mobile unit position determining method which utilizes a plurality of range transceivers located at known fixed locations adapted to transmit approximately synchronized digital range signals. The method is especially adapted to determine the position of a cellular mobile unit within cellular service areas for determining billing charges and/or access restrictions. According to the invention, the fixed position range transceivers transmit range signals which are received by a mobile unit. The mobile unit determines either the time difference of arrival or absolute time of arrival of the range signals, which in turn is used to determine the mobile unit's position for cellular billing and/or access restriction purposes. The range transceivers are operable to receive an error signal and correspondingly adjust the output of the next transmitted range signal so as to drive the detected synchronization error to approximately zero.

Abstract: Apparatus for accomplishing amplitude equalization between two input signals includes circuitry for generating the sum and the difference of the two signals, mixing the sum and the difference and applying the low-pass filtered version of the mixed resultant as a feedback error signal of very low frequency to an attenuator associated with one of the two input signals. A hybrid combiner may be used to generate the sum and the difference from the two input signals. The phases of the two input signals are unaffected by the amplitude equalization. A particular application of the invention is in a LIND (linear amplification using nonlinear devices) amplifier such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,777,275 issued Dec. 4, 1973 to D. C. Cox.