Abstract: An engine for aeromechanical instability abatement includes a sensor configured to capture data from rotating blades of the engine system, a airflow effector device, and an engine controller. The engine controller is configured to control the airflow effector device according to a nominal schedule, detect, based on a signal from the sensor indicating a vibration amplitude of the rotating blades within a frequency band, an incipient instability condition, in response to the incipient instability condition being present, determine a modified control parameter for at least one of the airflow effector device, and control the airflow effector device according to the modified control parameter, deviating from the nominal schedule.

Abstract: A system for preventing abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter includes an optical emitting source, an optical receiver, and a retroreflector for attachment to a fan blade of an engine. The system emits radiant flux from the optical emitting source towards the retroreflector when the engine is operating; receives an incident radiant flux from the retroreflector by the optical receiver; determines a deflection value of the fan blade based on the incident radiant flux received by the optical receiver; determines whether the deflection value is greater than or equal to a threshold for deflection of the fan blade to identify abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter; and selectively changes a state of the engine when abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter is identified.

Abstract: A system for preventing abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter includes an optical emitting source, an optical receiver, and a retroreflector for attachment to a fan blade of an engine. The system emits radiant flux from the optical emitting source towards the retroreflector when the engine is operating; receives an incident radiant flux from the retroreflector by the optical receiver; determines a deflection value of the fan blade based on the incident radiant flux received by the optical receiver; determines whether the deflection value is greater than or equal to a threshold for deflection of the fan blade to identify abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter; and selectively changes a state of the engine when abnormal fan blade deflection or fan flutter is identified.

Abstract: An engine for aeromechanical instability abatement includes a sensor configured to capture data from rotating blades of the engine system, a airflow effector device, and an engine controller. The engine controller is configured to control the airflow effector device according to a nominal schedule, detect, based on a signal from the sensor indicating a vibration amplitude of the rotating blades within a frequency band, an incipient instability condition, in response to the incipient instability condition being present, determine a modified control parameter for at least one of the airflow effector device, and control the airflow effector device according to the modified control parameter, deviating from the nominal schedule.

Abstract: An apparatus for an aircraft engine that is configured for actively adjusting physical characteristics of an airfoil. The apparatus includes an airfoil that has a body and a filler that is embedded within the body. A source for electromagnetic energy is positioned in a portion of the engine and configured to generate electromagnetic energy having a predetermined range which encompasses the airfoil. A physical property of the filler is configured to change between a first state in the absence of electromagnetic energy and a second state in the presence of electromagnetic energy. The airfoil has a first airfoil characteristic when the filler is in the first state and the airfoil has a second airfoil characteristic when the filler is in the second state.

Abstract: A vibration-damping component, a gas turbine engine having the vibration-damping component and a method for forming such component are disclosed. The vibration-damping component comprises a body formed from an additive manufacturing material by an additive manufacturing process and defining a cavity within the body, and a vibration damper disposed within the cavity. The vibration damper comprises a damping element and a damping medium containing a viscoelastic material surrounding the damping element. The damping element has a relative motion when the component vibrates.

Abstract: An apparatus for an aircraft engine that is configured for actively adjusting physical characteristics of an airfoil. The apparatus includes an airfoil that has a body and a filler that is embedded within the body. A source for electromagnetic energy is positioned in a portion of the engine and configured to generate electromagnetic energy having a predetermined range which encompasses the airfoil. A physical property of the filler is configured to change between a first state in the absence of electromagnetic energy and a second state in the presence of electromagnetic energy. The airfoil has a first airfoil characteristic when the filler is in the first state and the airfoil has a second airfoil characteristic when the filler is in the second state.

Abstract: A vibration-damping component, a gas turbine engine having the vibration-damping component and a method for forming such component are disclosed. The vibration-damping component comprises a body formed from an additive manufacturing material by an additive manufacturing process and defining a cavity within the body, and a vibration damper disposed within the cavity. The vibration damper comprises a damping element and a damping medium containing a viscoelastic material surrounding the damping element. The damping element has a relative motion when the component vibrates.