Abstract: The invention provides an optical apparatus configured to monitor a state of a diffuser illuminated by a light source, at least one light beam comprising at least one bundle of rays of light exiting the diffuser being for illumination of a transmissive or reflective spatial light modulator of a projector, further comprising a sampler that samples the light beam exiting the diffuser and re-directs the light beam sample towards a detection system, wherein the detection system is coupled to an analyzer that generates a signal when an anomaly is detected in the distribution of the light intensity in a cross-section of the sample of the light beam. It also provides a method of monitoring a state of a diffuser illuminated by a coherent light source.

Abstract: Optical assemblies comprise plural spatial light modulators arranged to modulate light in plural light beams. The modulated light is combined in angular space by converging light beams onto a target area of an image plane. Light from the image plane may be received at an entrance pupil of an optical system. A diffuser may be provided to increase utilization of an acceptance angle of the optical system. The optical system may comprise an image projection system comprising an imager that is illuminated by the light from the image plane. An example application of the described technology is cinema projection of scenes which include high luminance highlights.

Abstract: An imaging projection system that can project uniform illumination onto a light modular while keeping the point spread function small. A Fourier optical system can be inserted between two uniformization structures so that when light passes the through the system, the light output is uniform both in spatial-and angular space.