Patents by Inventor Duncan Thomas
Duncan Thomas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11460280Abstract: A grenade firing mechanism 12 has a body 18 defining an internal chamber 32 in which a firing pin structure 40 is located. The firing pin structure is actuated by an inertia toggle 64 having a first end contained within the chamber and a second end region 72 which projects from the body. A safety lever 16 is releasably mounted to the second end region 72 of the inertia toggle in an operative position to prevent the inertia toggle moving to actuate the firing pin structure. A lever spring 104 is operative to eject the lever from the inertia toggle allow the firing pin structure to be actuated when the grenade is deployed. The lever 16 carries an abutment pin 120 which extends through the body to engage the firing pin structure 40 to inhibit the firing pin structure moving in a firing direction when the lever is in its operative position. The inertia toggle may have a convex abutment surface which engages the firing pin structure. The firing mechanism is particularly suited to a sound flash distraction grenade.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2020Date of Patent: October 4, 2022Assignee: Alliance Development Group LtdInventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20210285749Abstract: A grenade firing mechanism 12 has a body 18 defining an internal chamber 32 in which a firing pin structure 40 is located. The firing pin structure is actuated by an inertia toggle 64 having a first end contained within the chamber and a second end region 72 which projects from the body. A safety lever 16 is releasably mounted to the second end region 72 of the inertia toggle in an operative position to prevent the inertia toggle moving to actuate the firing pin structure. A lever spring 104 is operative to eject the lever from the inertia toggle allow the firing pin structure to be actuated when the grenade is deployed. The lever 16 carries an abutment pin 120 which extends through the body to engage the firing pin structure 40 to inhibit the firing pin structure moving in a firing direction when the lever is in its operative position. The inertia toggle may have a convex abutment surface which engages the firing pin structure. The firing mechanism is particularly suited to a sound flash distraction grenade.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2020Publication date: September 16, 2021Applicant: Alliance Development Group LtdInventor: Duncan Thomas
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Patent number: 11054234Abstract: A grenade firing mechanism (12) includes a body (24) containing a firing pin (20) and a tiring pin actuator mechanism (22). A safety system includes twist to arm collar (70) and a safety interlock (92). The collar is movable between an unarmed position and an armed position and tire safety interlock is movable between a collar locking position, a collar release position and a firing position. When the collar (70) is in the unarmed position and the safety interlock (92) is in the collar locking position, actuation of the firing pin (20) is inhibited and the safety interlock (92) inhibits movement of the collar to the armed position. When, the safety interlock (92) is in the collar release position, the collar (70) is able to be moved between said unarmed and armed positions and actuation of the firing pin is inhibited. When the collar (70) is in the armed position and the -safety interlock (92) is in the firing position, actuation of the firing pin is enabled.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2016Date of Patent: July 6, 2021Assignee: ALS, Inc.Inventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20200214295Abstract: The current disclosure includes various seed treatments. Some of these treatments comprise metaldehyde, saponin, and an agriculturally acceptable film coating composition. Some of the treatments include saponin. Some of the treatments include metaldehyde in powder form. This disclosure also includes methods of coating seeds with such seed treatments, and also apparatus for doing do. In some examples, the seed treatments are configured to repel molluscs.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2018Publication date: July 9, 2020Inventors: Duncan THOMAS, Paul OLIVER
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Patent number: 10675950Abstract: A system and method for temperature control for a Transport Refrigeration System (TRS) is provided. Particularly, a method for temperature control of an internal space of a refrigerated transport unit is provided. The method includes determining a measured internal space temperature within the internal space of the refrigerated transport unit. The method also includes calculating, via a TRS controller, a temperature difference between the measured internal space temperature and a desired set point temperature. Also, the method includes adjusting, via the TRS controller, a duty cycle percentage of a liquid line solenoid valve and/or a hot gas solenoid valve based on the temperature difference to control an amount of refrigerant directed to the thermal expansion device and the evaporator and/or an amount of hot gas directed to the evaporator.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2014Date of Patent: June 9, 2020Assignee: Thermo King CorporationInventors: David J. Renken, Mark D. Leasure, Duncan Thomas Lasley, Kenneth James Gleeson, Peter Van Calligan, Scott A. Munns
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Publication number: 20190145747Abstract: A diversionary device capable of providing multiple discharges according to a prescribed time schedule. The device preferably assumes the same general form as a prior art stun grenade, including a safety pin that is pulled to arm the device and a spring-biased lever that is released when the device is deployed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2019Publication date: May 16, 2019Applicant: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.Inventor: Duncan Thomas
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Patent number: 10215544Abstract: A diversionary device capable of providing multiple discharges according to a prescribed time schedule. The device preferably assumes the same general form as a prior art stun grenade, including a safety pin that is pulled to arm the device and a spring-biased lever that is released when the device is deployed.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2017Date of Patent: February 26, 2019Assignee: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.Inventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20180313640Abstract: A diversionary device capable of providing multiple discharges according to a prescribed time schedule. The device preferably assumes the same general form as a prior art stun grenade, including a safety pin that is pulled to arm the device and a spring-biased lever that is released when the device is deployed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2017Publication date: November 1, 2018Applicant: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.Inventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20180283836Abstract: In a multi-burst diversionary device (10) containing a number of pyrotechnic cartridges (22) arranged in a series and a firing arrangement (14), a first of the cartridges is ignited by the firing arrangement, the remaining cartridges are each ignited sequentially by the flash of pressure and heat (hot gasses) produced when a previous cartridge in the series deflagrates. The device has a housing (12) defining a number of compartments (20) in which the cartridges are received. The housing defines flow paths interconnecting the compartments in series and the first compartment with the firing arrangement. Each compartment is also fluidly connected with atmosphere.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2016Publication date: October 4, 2018Applicant: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.Inventor: Duncan THOMAS
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Publication number: 20180135954Abstract: A grenade firing mechanism (12) includes a body (24) containing a firing pin (20) and a tiring pin actuator mechanism (22). A safety system includes twist to arm collar (70) and a safety interlock (92). The collar is movable between an unarmed position and an armed position and tire safety interlock is movable between a collar locking position, a collar release position and a firing position. When the collar (70) is in the unarmed position and the safety interlock (92) is in the collar locking position, actuation of the firing pin (20) is inhibited and the safety interlock (92) inhibits movement of the collar to the armed position. When, the safety interlock (92) is in the collar release position, the collar (70) is able to be moved between said unarmed and armed positions and actuation of the firing pin is inhibited. When the collar (70) is in the armed position and the -safety interlock (92) is in the firing position, actuation of the firing pin is enabled.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2016Publication date: May 17, 2018Applicant: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.Inventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20160272049Abstract: A system and method for temperature control for a Transport Refrigeration System (TRS) is provided. Particularly, a method for temperature control of an internal space of a refrigerated transport unit is provided. The method includes determining a measured internal space temperature within the internal space of the refrigerated transport unit. The method also includes calculating, via a TRS controller, a temperature difference between the measured internal space temperature and a desired set point temperature. Also, the method includes adjusting, via the TRS controller, a duty cycle percentage of a liquid line solenoid valve and/or a hot gas solenoid valve based on the temperature difference to control an amount of refrigerant directed to the thermal expansion device and the evaporator and/or an amount of hot gas directed to the evaporator.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2014Publication date: September 22, 2016Inventors: David J. Renken, Mark D. Leasure, Duncan Thomas Lasley, Kenneth James Gleeson, Peter Van Calligan, Scott A. Munns
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Publication number: 20150308801Abstract: A diversionary device has a housing containing a pyrotechnic cartridge with an ignitable fuse. A firing arrangement includes an ignition cap containing a primer charge. Passageways in the housing and ignition cap define a first flow path from the primer charge to a region of the housing in which the fuse is located through which flash from the primer charge can flow to ignite the fuse. A further flow path connects said region of the housing with the exterior of the housing to supply the fuse with oxygen for reliable burning. The device may be a multi-burst device containing a plurality of cartridges and the first flow path may include a flash divider for directing a proportion of the flash from a primer charge on to the fuse of each cartridge. The housing may be separable to allow replacement of the cartridges.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2015Publication date: October 29, 2015Inventor: Duncan THOMAS
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Patent number: 9103638Abstract: A diversionary device has a housing containing a pyrotechnic cartridge (24) with an ignitable fuse (52). A firing arrangement includes an ignition cap (60) containing a primer charge (54). Passageways (74, 82) in the housing and ignition cap define a first flow path from the primer charge to a region of the housing in which the fuse (52) is located through which flash from the primer charge can flow to ignite the fuse (52). A further flow path connects said region of the housing with the exterior of the housing to supply the fuse with oxygen for reliable burning. The device may be a multi-burst device containing a plurality of cartridges (24) and the first flow path may include a flash divider (86) for directing a proportion of the flash from a primer charge on to the fuse (52) of each cartridge. The housing may be separable to allow replacement of the cartridges (24).Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2011Date of Patent: August 11, 2015Assignee: Thomas Lowe DefenceInventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20130104766Abstract: A diversionary device has a housing containing a pyrotechnic cartridge (24) with an ignitable fuse (52). A firing arrangement includes an ignition cap (60) containing a primer charge (54). Passageways (74, 82) in the housing and ignition cap define a first flow path from the primer charge to a region of the housing in which the fuse (52) is located through which flash from the primer charge can flow to ignite the fuse (52). A further flow path connects said region of the housing with the exterior of the housing to supply the fuse with oxygen for reliable burning. The device may be a multi-burst device containing a plurality of cartridges (24) and the first flow path may include a flash divider (86) for directing a proportion of the flash from a primer charge on to the fuse (52) of each cartridge. The housing may be separable to allow replacement of the cartridges (24).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 17, 2011Publication date: May 2, 2013Applicant: THOMAS LOWE DEFENCEInventor: Duncan Thomas
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Publication number: 20100294746Abstract: Laser scribing can be performed on a workpiece such as a substrate with layers formed thereon for use in a solar cell without need to move the workpiece during the scribing process. A series of lasers can be used to concurrently remove material from multiple positions on the workpiece. These laser outputs are directed to the workpiece using an optical system partially attached to a gantry. The gantry can be moved longitudinally and the portion of the optical system attached to the gantry can be moved laterally so that the combined outputs of all lasers can be directed to substantially any position on the workpiece without moving the workpiece.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2009Publication date: November 25, 2010Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Robert Bann, Clive Alexander, Duncan Thomas Bee, Graeme Elliner, Neil Sykes, Nicolas Mantel, Philipp Grunewald
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Patent number: 5654432Abstract: The present invention provides new antiviral compounds, i.e., michellamines and derivatives and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, methods for isolating such antiviral compounds from a plant species of the genus Ancistrocladus, antiviral compositions containing such antiviral compounds, and methods of using such antiviral compounds for treating patients with viral infections. The antiviral compounds of the present invention inhibit the reproduction and cytopathicity of human acquired immunodeficiency viruses.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Department of Health and Human ServicesInventors: Michael R. Boyd, John H. Cardellina, II, Kirk P. Manfredi, John W. Blunt, Lewis K. Pannell, James B. McMahon, Robert J. Gulakowski, Gordon M. Cragg, Gerhard Bringmann, Duncan Thomas, Johnson Jato
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Patent number: 5455251Abstract: The present invention provides new antiviral compounds, i.e., michellamines and derivatives and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, methods for isolating such antiviral compounds from a plant species of the genus Ancistrocladus, antiviral compositions containing such antiviral compounds, and methods of using such antiviral compounds for treating patients with viral infections. The antiviral compounds of the present invention inhibit the reproduction and cytopathicity of human acquired immunodeficiency viruses.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1993Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human ServicesInventors: Michael R. Boyd, John H. Cardellina, II, Kirk P. Manfredi, John W. Blunt, Lewis K. Pannell, James B. McMahon, Robert J. Gulakowski, Gordon M. Cragg, Gerhard Bringmann, Duncan Thomas, Johnson Jato