Abstract: A patterning method for the creation of two-dimensional nanowire structures. Nanowire patterning methods are used with lithographical patterning approaches to form patterns in a layer of epoxy and resist material. These patterns are then transferred to an underlying thin film to produce a two-dimensional structure with desired characteristics.

Abstract: Nanowires are formed using an approach that facilitates efficient and economical growth thereof. According to an example embodiment of the present invention, a gas including a semiconducting material (e.g., single-crystal germanium) is introduced to a conductive metal particle (e.g., gold) on an insulating substrate to grow a nanowire therefrom. In one implementation, an alloy is formed from the semiconducting material and the conductive metal particle, with the nanowire being grown from the alloy. In another implementation, a co-flow of hydrogen is used with the gas including the semiconducting material to facilitate the growth of the nanowire.