Abstract: A simple compact actuator mechanism for converting pivoting motion to planar motion is disclosed. The mechanism comprises a housing supporting a handle shaft for pivoting motion and supporting a disc for planar sliding motion. The disc is connected to the shaft at a point spaced from the pivot point whereby pivoting of the shaft causes translation of the disc.

Abstract: A pilot stage valve is disclosed having a control mechanism for moving an actuating arm in response to an input signal, a jet pipe moved by the actuating arm for issuing a jet of fluid, a sandwich constructed receiver having a first receiver plate and a second receiver plate, each having a groove in the surface thereof facing each other with a splitter plate between the first and second receiver plates, the first and second grooves receiving a differential amount of fluid dependent upon the position of the jet pipe with respect to the splitter plate, the grooves being connected to respective outlet ports.

Abstract: In a slope control apparatus for the working tool of a motor grader or other earth working machine, the slope sensor used for controlling the slope of the tool is mounted on a revolving platform the attitude of which is corrected by a factor related to the rotational angle of the tool about a vertical axis and also related to the angle of the tool with respect to the line of flight axis of the machine. The apparatus is mounted in a fashion to allow the tool to be swung to a vertical position without damage to said apparatus.