Patents by Inventor Dwight R. Howle

Dwight R. Howle has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5196070
    Abstract: A water soluble, thermally stable, solder flux for use in forming a water soluble, thermally stable, solder paste is provided. The water soluble, thermally stable, solder flux contains an acidic ester component having about 50% to about 60% monoesters by weight based on total weight, about 40% to about 50% diesters by weight based on total weight, and about 0% to about 1.5% phosphoric acid by weight based on total weight. This ester component is combined with triethanolamine to form a flux vehicle having a molar ratio of triethanolamine to the ester component of about 0.6 to about 1.2. This vehicle is present in the solder flux in an amount from about 68% to about 79% by weight based on total weight of solder flux. The flux also contains rheology adjusting components in an amount ranging from about 17% to about 26% by weight based on total weight of solder flux. Citric acid included in the flux in an amount ranging from about 4% to about 6% by weight based on total weight of solder flux.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Wallace H. Ables, Dwight R. Howle, John S. Humphrey, Robert G. Raines, Richard A. Reich, Robert A. Sorensen, Robert Valdez, Abdoul R. Zamani