Abstract: A lightweight insulating spa cover for a heated spa with an open top, the spa cover constructed with a substantially rigid perimeter frame with a plurality of cross supports in the form of tension bands that encompass the frame in a crisscross pattern to form a support for an outer casing that encases the frame with the outer casing being fabricated of a breathable weatherproof fabric that is stretched over a layer of reflective bubble wrap material that provides a cushion and added insulation for the hollow lightweight cover.

Abstract: A spa cover lift assist device that attaches to the edge of a foldable spa cover that covers a conventional spa that has a cabinet with sides and a top, the cover lift assist device having a bracket that attaches to a side of the cabinet with a spring loaded arm having a first pivot end that engages a pivot pin in the bracket and a distal end that has a tether connected at one end to the distal end of the arm and anchored at the other end to the edge of the spa cover such that on folding the spa cover and displacing the folded cover toward the side of the spa cabinet on which the bracket is attached, the spring loaded arm aids in removing the folded cover from the spa.

Abstract: A lightweight insulating spa cover for a heated spa with an open top, the spa cover constructed with a substantially rigid perimeter frame with a plurality of cross supports in the form of tension bands that encompass the frame in a crisscross pattern to form a support for an outer casing that encases the frame with the outer casing being fabricated of a breathable weatherproof fabric that is stretched over a layer of reflective bubble wrap material that provides a cushion and added insulation for the hollow lightweight cover.

Abstract: An improved automated spa cover lifting device and thermally efficient, foldable spa cover, the lifting device having a motorized expandable and retractable strut attachable to a spa housing and to at least one of two pivotal side arms that connect or support a folded spa cover to the spa housing during displacement with the preferred spa cover having a bevel at the fold to improve the thermal efficiency of the cover.

Abstract: A method of removing a dissolved metal constituent from a contaminated liquid is provided. The method comprises the steps of: providing a flow stream containing the contaminated liquid; providing a plurality of shell components formed by comminuting a shell stock including at least one shell having a biomineralized calcium carbonate composition; combining the shell components with the flow stream; and converting at least one shell component to a substantially insoluble biometallic nodule by maintaining contact between the shell components and the dissolved metal constituent over a predetermined time period. The biometallic nodule thus formed contains at least a portion of the metallic constituent in a biogenic metallic carbonate form. After their formation, the biometallic nodules are separated from the treated flow stream.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a signal priority device responsive to the audio output signal of a citizen band (C.B.) transceiver for switching the response of a common speaker system from the audio output signal of a radio receiver to the audio output signal of the C.B. transceiver. The disclosed signal priority device is connected between the existing audio output jacks of the radio receiver and the C.B. transceiver and a common speaker system, and automatically integrates the operation of the two separate devices. The signal priority device is transparent in the system when either the radio receiver or C.B. transceiver is turned off.