Patents by Inventor Eberhard Hackel

Eberhard Hackel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4077945
    Abstract: A batch process for esterifying ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid at elevated temperature and pressure in which a part of the ethylene glycol required for the complete esterification reaction is placed in an autoclave and heated under pressure, and the remainder of the glycol is added to said heated glycol in the form of a paste with terephthalic acid. Preferably the glycol initially present in the autoclave amounts to 0.3 to 0.8 moles per mole of terephthalic acid while the glycol added as a paste amounts to 1.4 to 0.9 moles per mole of terephthalic acid. The glycol initially in the autoclave may be glycol reclaimed from the mixture volatilized during the reaction and may contain up to 20% water, preferably 2-6% water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1978
    Assignee: Zimmer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Heinze, Eberhard Hackel