Abstract: N-Phenylpyrazole derivatives of the formula: wherein R1 represents optionally halogenated alkyl; R2 represents halogen, cyano, nitro, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, thiocyanato, optionally alkyl substituted sulphamoyl, optionally alkyl substituted carbamoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkanoyl or optionally halogenated alkyl; and R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group N″R′″ or a variety of other groupings. These compounds possess arthropodicidal, plant nematocidal, anthelmintic and anti-protozoal properties; their preparation, compositions containing them and their use are described.

Abstract: N-Phenylpyrazole derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents cyano, nitro, halogen, acetyl or formyl; R.sup.2 represents R.sup.5 SO.sub.2, R.sup.5 SO or R.sup.5 S in which R.sup.5 is optionally halogen substituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl;R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenylalkyl, alkynylalkyl, formyl, optionally halogen substituted alkanoyl, optionally halogen substituted alkoxycarbonyl, or alkoxymethyleneamino, halogen, or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form a cyclic imide and R.sup.4 represents a substituted phenyl group possess arthropodicidal, plant nematocidal, anthelmintic and anti-protozoal properties; their preparation, compositions containing them and their use are described.

Abstract: Plant cells are transformed by:(i) transforming a plant cell whose growth is sensitive to inhibition by a sulfonamide or a salt thereof with a chimaeric gene comprising (a) a plant promoter, (b) a sulfonamide resistance gene having a sequence encoding a transit peptide fused to the 5'-end of the resistance gene and (c) a plant polyadenylation/terminator sequence;(ii) selecting a transformed plant cell whose growth is resistant to inhibition by a sulfonamide or salt thereof;(iii) optionally, regenerating from the transformed plant cell a genetically transformed plant which exhibit the said resistance;(iv) optionally, obtaining seed from the regenerated plant; and(v) optionally, propagating plants from the seed.The growth of weeds can be controlled at a locus where a transgenic plant obtained as above is being cultivated by applying to the locus an effective amount of a herbicide, such as asulam, which acts by inhibiting dihydropteroate synthase.

Abstract: N-Phenylpyrazole derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents cyano, nitro, halogen, acetyl or formyl; R.sup.2 represents R.sup.5 SO.sub.2, R.sup.5 SO or R.sup.5 S in which R.sup.5 is optionally halogen substituted alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl;R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkenylalkyl, alkynylalkyl, formyl, optionally halogen substituted alkanoyl, optionally halogen substituted alkoxycarbonyl, or alkoxymethyleneamino, halogen, or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 together form a cyclic imide and R.sup.4 represents a substituted phenyl group possess arthropodicidal, plant nematocidal, anthelmintic and anti-protozoal properties; their preparation, compositions containing them and their use are described.

Abstract: Pyridazine derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulphonyl, nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy, aminocarbonyl, amino, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino group, R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or an alkyl, methoxy, ethoxy or hydroxy group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent an oxygen atom or a hydroxyimino group, R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group and n represents zero or an integer from 1 to 5 inclusive, are new compounds useful as herbicides.