Patents by Inventor Eduard Karl Kleiner

Eduard Karl Kleiner has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4014926
    Abstract: The invention is directed to fluorinated alkylamido sulfonic acids and salts of the formula ##STR1## where R.sub.f is straigt or branched chain perfluoroalkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms or perfluoroalkyl substituted by perfluoroalkoxy of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and each of R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is individually hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical, and R.sub.6 is alkylene, alkylenethioalkylene, alkyleneoxyalkylene or alkyleneiminoalkylene with a secondary or tertiary nitrogen atom. R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or pyridyl, M is hydrogen, a monovalent alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an organic base or ammonium, and n is an integer corresponding to the valency of M. Said compounds are prepared by a base catalyzed addition reaction of the thiol, R.sub.f -R.sub.6 SH, to an alkyenylamido sulfonic acid salt. The compounds are useful as surfactants and as levelling agents in floor polish formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1975
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1977
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Ernest Arthur Dear, Eduard Karl Kleiner
  • Patent number: 4000188
    Abstract: The invention is directed to alkylthio alkylamido sulfonic acids and salts of the formula ##STR1## R.sub.6 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or phenyl, alkylthio, tert-alkylamine, furfuryl or a group derived from a polyfunctional mercaptan, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and each of R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is individually hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical. R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or pyridyl, M is hydrogen, a monovalent alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an organic base or ammonium, and n is an integer corresponding to the valency of M. Said compounds are prepared by a base catalyzed addition reaction of a reactive mercaptan to an alkylenylamidoalkane sulfonic acid salt. The compounds are useful as surfactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1975
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1976
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Ernest Arthur Dear, Eduard Karl Kleiner
  • Patent number: 3957920
    Abstract: Vinyl ester homopolymers and copolymers containing hindered phenolic groups are novel materials which are useful as antioxidants. These polymers protect against oxidative and thermal degradation or deterioration of organic materials in general and more particularly synthetic polymers such as polyolefins. The vinyl ester polymers are obtained by subjecting to polymerizing conditions (a) a vinyl ester monomer containing a hindered phenolic group, either alone or with another comonomer and (b) a free radical initiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1976
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard Karl Kleiner, Martin Dexter