Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a fin-type active region extending on a substrate in a first direction that is parallel to an upper surface of the substrate; and a source/drain region in a recess region extending into the fin-type active region, wherein the source/drain region includes: a first source/drain material layer; a second source/drain material layer on the first source/drain material layer; and a first dopant diffusion barrier layer on an interface between the first source/drain material layer and the second source/drain material layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit (IC) device including fin-type active regions parallel to each other on a substrate, the fin-type active regions extending in a first lateral direction, a first nanosheet stack apart from a fin top surface of a first fin-type active region selected from the fin-type active regions, the first nanosheet stack including at least one nanosheet facing the fin top surface of the first fin-type active region, a gate structure surrounding the first nanosheet stack, the gate structure extending in a second lateral direction, a first source/drain region in contact with one sidewall of the first nanosheet stack, and a second source/drain region in contact with another sidewall of the first nanosheet stack , wherein a greatest width of the first source/drain region is less than a greatest width of the second source/drain region in the second lateral direction may be provided.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a fin-type active region extending on a substrate in a first direction that is parallel to an upper surface of the substrate; and a source/drain region in a recess region extending into the fin-type active region, wherein the source/drain region includes: a first source/drain material layer; a second source/drain material layer on the first source/drain material layer; and a first dopant diffusion barrier layer on an interface between the first source/drain material layer and the second source/drain material layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active fin on a substrate, a gate electrode and intersecting the active fin, gate spacer layers on both side walls of the gate electrode, and a source/drain region in a recess region of the active fin at at least one side of the gate electrode. The source/drain region may include a base layer in contact with the active fin, and having an inner end and an outer end opposing each other in the first direction on an inner sidewall of the recess region. The source/drain region may include a first layer on the base layer. The first layer may include germanium (Ge) having a concentration higher than a concentration of germanium (Ge) included in the base layer. The outer end of the base layer may contact the first layer, and may have a shape convex toward outside of the gate electrode on a plane.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active fin on a substrate, a gate electrode and intersecting the active fin, gate spacer layers on both side walls of the gate electrode, and a source/drain region in a recess region of the active fin at at least one side of the gate electrode. The source/drain region may include a base layer in contact with the active fin, and having an inner end and an outer end opposing each other in the first direction on an inner sidewall of the recess region. The source/drain region may include a first layer on the base layer. The first layer may include germanium (Ge) having a concentration higher than a concentration of germanium (Ge) included in the base layer. The outer end of the base layer may contact the first layer, and may have a shape convex toward outside of the gate electrode on a plane.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active fin on a substrate, a gate electrode and intersecting the active fin, gate spacer layers on both side walls of the gate electrode, and a source/drain region in a recess region of the active fin at at least one side of the gate electrode. The source/drain region may include a base layer in contact with the active fin, and having an inner end and an outer end opposing each other in the first direction on an inner sidewall of the recess region. The source/drain region may include a first layer on the base layer. The first layer may include germanium (Ge) having a concentration higher than a concentration of germanium (Ge) included in the base layer. The outer end of the base layer may contact the first layer, and may have a shape convex toward outside of the gate electrode on a plane.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an active fin on a substrate, a gate electrode and intersecting the active fin, gate spacer layers on both side walls of the gate electrode, and a source/drain region in a recess region of the active fin at at least one side of the gate electrode. The source/drain region may include a base layer in contact with the active fin, and having an inner end and an outer end opposing each other in the first direction on an inner sidewall of the recess region. The source/drain region may include a first layer on the base layer. The first layer may include germanium (Ge) having a concentration higher than a concentration of germanium (Ge) included in the base layer. The outer end of the base layer may contact the first layer, and may have a shape convex toward outside of the gate electrode on a plane.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes fin patterns on a substrate, at least one gate electrode intersecting the fin patterns, source/drain regions on upper surfaces of the fin patterns, and at least one blocking layer on a sidewall of a first fin pattern of the fin patterns, the at least one blocking layer extending above an upper surface of the first fin pattern of the fin patterns, wherein a first source/drain region of the source/drain regions that is on the upper surface of the first fin pattern has an asymmetric shape and is in direct contact with the at least one blocking layer.

Abstract: A bottle which allows for an additive to be held in a container within the receptacle of the bottle separately from the contents held in the receptacle of the bottle until the time for mixture desired by the user. The bottle having a receptacle and a mouth leading into the receptacle. The bottle having the container in the receptacle. The container being formed to hold a substance therein and release the substance into the receptacle when the container is pressed with at least a predetermined amount of pressure. The container having a first member and a second member overlapping at least a portion of the first member in a slideable engagement to define a cavity therein. The second member having an opening formed through the surface, which is sufficiently sized to allow for a discharge of a substance contained in the cavity to be discharged therethrough. A cover is formed on the second member closing the opening.

Abstract: A bottle which allows for an additive to be held in a container within the receptacle of the bottle separately from the contents held in the receptacle of the bottle until the time for mixture desired by the user. The bottle having a receptacle and a mouth leading into the receptacle. The bottle having the container in the receptacle. The container being formed to hold a substance therein and release the substance into the receptacle when the container is squeezed with at least a predetermined amount of pressure. The container having a first member and a second member overlapping at least a portion of the first member in a slideable engagement to define a cavity therein. The second member having an opening formed through the surface, which is sufficiently sized to allow for a discharge of a substance contained in the cavity to be discharged therethrough. A cover is formed on the second member closing the opening.

Abstract: There are prepared acrylates and methacrylates of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, y is 1 to 3, z is 0 to 2, y+z is 3, and wherein A is the unit (I) ##STR2## wherein x is 0 to 4, or the unit (II) ##STR3## with the proviso that when A is unit II, then z is zero. The novel siloxane compounds can be copolymerized with (1) a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer having a polymerizable carbon-to-carbon double bond, and (2) a cross-linking agent having at least two polymerizable, ethylenically unsaturated bonds. The resulting copolymers have high oxygen permeability and proper hydrophilic property. They can be made substantially water non-absorptive. Contact lenses fabricated from such copolymers can, if desired, be worn continuously for long periods of time.