Patents by Inventor Edward Cukauskas

Edward Cukauskas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: H873
    Abstract: A method of making a Josephson Junction is disclosed which includes the steps of depositing a base electrode layer of a refractory superconducting material on a substrate, depositing a first passivation layer on the base electrode, depositing a barrier layer of refractory insulating semiconducting material on the passivation layer, depositing a second passivation layer on the barrier layer, and depositing a counter electrode on the second passivation layer. The layers are deposited at a substrate temperature of from about 50.degree. C. to about 700.degree. C. in an Ultra-High Vacuum sputtering system at a base pressure of less than or equal to 5.times.10.sup.-8 Torr. In the preferred embodiment a base electrode and counter electrode of NbN are separated by a barrier layer of hydrogenated silicon. When exposed to high post processing temperatures this structure maintains a chemically stable interface with the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: United States of America
    Inventors: Edward Cukauskas, William Carter