Abstract: A graphics processor comprising a rasteriser, a renderer, and a fragment dependency manager, and a method of operating a graphics processor. The fragment dependency manager is operable to maintain plural queues, where each queue corresponds to a respective set of plural sets of one or more sampling points that an array of sampling points is divided into, and wherein each queue entry is indicative of one or more fragments that when processed by the renderer will produce rendered fragment data for one or more of the sampling points of the set of one or more sampling points to which the queue corresponds.

Abstract: A system of orchestrating a peer-to-peer network of vehicles for data transmission comprises a peer-to-peer (p2p) network orchestrator device and a first computing device associated with a vehicle. The p2p network orchestrator device receives vehicle data that includes locations and wireless fidelity (WiFi) capability indicators of vehicles. The p2p network orchestrator device generates a security token for each vehicle. The p2p network orchestrator device establishes a blockchain ledger that includes the vehicle data and the security tokens. The first computing device receives a copy of the blockchain ledger. The first computing device receives, from a second computing device, a request to forward a data packet to a base station, the request includes a security token of a second vehicle. The first computing device determines that the security token is valid. In response, the first computing device accepts the data packet and forwards it to the base station.

Abstract: A system for road accident avoidance receives sensor data from computing devices associated with vehicles traveling on a road. The system communicates the sensor data to a blockchain network as blockchain records. The system determines that the sensor data includes an indication of a road accident. The system determines a location of the road accident from the sensor data. The system communicates, to the blockchain ledger, data that indicates the location of the road accident. The system identifies one or more vehicles within a threshold distance of the road accident that are traveling toward the road accident. The system communicates an alert signal that comprises the location of the road accident to each vehicle. The system determines a routing recommendation for each vehicle based on the location of the vehicle and the location of the road accident. The system communicates the routing recommendation to the vehicle.

Abstract: When performing tile-based rendering in a graphics processing system, lists indicative of fragments to be processed are maintained for respective sub-regions of tiles to be rendered, with each list entry including, inter alia, at least an indication of the coverage within the tile sub-region of the group of fragments that the list entry represents, and an indication of whether the group of fragments that the list entry represents is eligible to undergo particular processing operations. The coverage information and eligibility information for the list entries is then used to control the processing of fragments for sub-regions of a tile, in such a way as to ensure that processing order dependencies are enforced and met.

Abstract: When performing tile-based rendering in a graphics processing system, lists indicative of fragments to be processed are maintained for respective sub-regions of tiles to be rendered, with each list entry representing a group of one or more fragments and including an indication of the coverage within the tile sub-region of the group of fragments that the list entry represents. The coverage information for the list entries is then used to set for entries in the list indicative of fragments to be processed for a sub-region, information indicating whether one or more processing operations are eligible to be performed for fragments that entries in the list represent.

Abstract: A graphics processor comprising a rasteriser, a renderer, and a fragment dependency manager, and a method of operating a graphics processor. The fragment dependency manager is operable to maintain plural queues, where each queue corresponds to a respective set of plural sets of one or more sampling points that an array of sampling points is divided into, and wherein each queue entry is indicative of one or more fragments that when processed by the renderer will produce rendered fragment data for one or more of the sampling points of the set of one or more sampling points to which the queue corresponds.

Abstract: A method of operating a data processing system, such as a graphics processing system, is disclosed. A set of plural execution threads performs an iterative data processing operation in which the number of execution threads that perform a respective data processing operation decreases from one iteration to the next. The iterative data processing operation is performed such that at least one execution thread of the set plural execution threads exits the iterative data processing operation when there is at least one iteration of the iterative data processing operation remaining in respect of which the execution thread will not perform a respective data processing operation. A barrier condition may be changed in response to the execution thread exiting the iterative data processing operation.

Abstract: The system contains a lamination press. The first cavity is formed in a chassis. A film assembly is fitted within the chassis. A buffer mounts over the film assembly and within the chassis. A tool set is shaped to fit within the first cavity. The tool set and chassis are positioned within the lamination press to confer heat and pressure from the lamination press to the film assembly and chassis.

Abstract: The system contains a lamination press. The first cavity is formed in a chassis. A film assembly is fitted within the chassis. A buffer mounts over the film assembly and within the chassis. A tool set is shaped to fit within the first cavity. The tool set and chassis are positioned within the lamination press to confer heat and pressure from the lamination press to the film assembly and chassis.

Abstract: This invention relates to toner resins that are synthesized by emulsion polymerization which exhibit good electrical charge stability, adhesion to paper, and rub-off characteristics. The toner resins of this invention are comprised of repeat units that are derived from a vinyl aromatic monomer, an acrylic monomer, and acrylonitrile. These resins are void of repeat units that are derived from acrylic acid. The toner resins of this invention also have a number average molecular weight of greater than 12,000, a weight average molecular weight of greater than 36,000, and a glass transition temperature which is within the range of about 45° C. to about 80° C. The toner resins of this invention are typically made by emulsion polymerization utilizing diacid cycloaliphatic emulsifiers to attain improved adhesion to paper, improved electrical charge stability, a high level of resistance to moisture, and resistance to moisture adsorption (adsorbed moisture is known to neutralize electrical charges).

Abstract: This invention is based upon the discovery that the characteristics of toner resins made by emulsion polymerization can be improved by utilizing diacid cycloaliphatic emulsifiers in the synthesis thereof. Toner resins which are made utilizing such diacid cycloaliphatic emulsifiers do not exhibit significant electrical charge effects from the residual level of soap in the resin compared to resins made using standard soaps; such as, rosin acid soaps and fatty acid soaps. They also generally contain a lower level of ash since salts do not need to be used in their coagulation. As a result of the low level of ash, the toner resin made from the diacid soap exhibits excellent resistance to moisture sensitivity and adsorption. This feature gives the toners made from these resins better electrical charge stability compared to resins made from conventional soaps since adsorbed moisture is known to neutralize electrical charges.

Abstract: The present invention relates to anionic compounds and their application in detergent compositions. The compounds have the dual benefits of surfactancy and suds suppression.

Abstract: This invention is based upon the discovery that the characteristics of toner resins made by emulsion polymerization can be improved by utilizing diacid cycloaliphatic emulsifiers in the synthesis thereof. Toner resins which are made utilizing such diacid cycloaliphatic emulsifiers do not exhibit significant electrical charge effects from the residual level of soap in the resin compared to resins made using standard soaps; such as, rosin acid soaps and fatty acid soaps. They also generally contain a lower level of ash since salts do not need to be used in their coagulation. As a result of the low level of ash, the toner resin made from the diacid soap exhibits excellent resistance to moisture sensitivity and adsorption. This feature gives the toners made from these resins better electrical charge stability compared to resins made from conventional soaps since adsorbed moisture is known to neutralize electrical charges. Toners made from these resins also exhibit greatly improved adhesion to paper.

Abstract: Treatment of textiles whereby the textiles are contacted with a medium comprising a bleach, anionic species and a neutralizing system for the anionic species, wherein the neutralizing system comprises quaternary ammonium compounds. The composition for textile treatment contains less than 10% by weight of water, and is essentially free of alkanolamines. The composition may further contain a metallo catalyst.

Abstract: Disclosed is a detergent composition comprising a polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydrocarbyl, 2-hydroxy ethyl, 2 hyroxy propyl, or a mixture thereof, R.sup.2 is C.sub.5 -C.sub.31 hydrocarbyl, and Z is a polyhydroxy-hydrocarbyl having a linear hydrocarbyl chain with at least 3 hydroxyls connected directly to said chain, or an alkoxylated derivative thereof, and a non-borate, non-borate-forming bleaching agent such as the persulfates and especially the percarbonate bleaches. Mixtures of non-perborates with bleach activators such as tetraacetyl ethylene diamine are also used in the compositions. Also disclosed is a method for cleaning substrates, such as fabrics, fibers, textiles, hard surfaces, etc., at temperatures below about 50.degree. C., especially below about 40.degree. C.

Abstract: Certain sugar derivatives have bleach-activating effect both on "hydrophilic" stains (e.g. tea or red wine) and on "hydrophobic" stains (e.g. grass or tomato sauce). The compounds in question are derivatives of pentoses or hexoses, having a long-chain acyl group and one or more short-chain acyl or aroyl groups attached through ester bonds. Optionally, a short-chain alkyl group is attached through a glycosidic bond. These compounds are non-toxic and biodegradable, and can conveniently be prepared by methods known in the art.

Abstract: Bleaching compositions, laundry and automatic dishwashing detergent compositions comprising particular quaternary-substituted bleach activators, are provided. More specifically, the invention relates to compositions which provide enhanced cleaning/bleaching benefits though the selection of quaternary-substituted bleach activators having specific leaving groups with a conjugate acid pKa above 13 and with specific ratios of the rate of perhydrolysis to the rate of hydrolysis and the rate of perhydrolysis to the rate of diacylperoxide production. Included are preferred activator compounds and methods for washing fabrics, hard surfaces, and tableware using the activators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the N-oxidation of polyamine polymers comprising treating said polyamine polymers with an effective amount of hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous or partly aqueous solution in the presence of heavy metal ion sequestrant and a metal oxide catalyst selected from tungstate, molybdate and vanadate.