Abstract: Methods for treating and diagnosing psychiatric affective disorders, e.g., an affective disorder associated with aberrant Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling, by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an antagonist to Smoothened (Smo), an antagonist to Patched-1 (Ptch-1) and/or an antagonist to Shh.

Abstract: In certain preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of bone conditions associated with low bone density. In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of osteoprotegerin-responsive conditions.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic delivery system comprising an extracted yeast cell wall comprising beta-glucan, a payload trapping molecule and a payload molecule, wherein the payload molecule and the payload trapping molecule are soluble in the same solvent system wherein the payload molecule supplements the function of the deficient lysosomal enzyme. The invention further provides methods of making and methods of using the therapeutic delivery system.

Abstract: In certain preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of bone conditions associated with low bone density. In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of osteoprotegerin-responsive conditions.

Abstract: The invention relates to systems and methods for analyzing clinically relevant nucleic acid sequences.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic delivery system comprising an extracted yeast cell wall comprising beta-glucan, a payload trapping molecule and a payload molecule, wherein the payload molecule and the payload trapping molecule are soluble in the same solvent system wherein the payload molecule supplements the function of the deficient lysosomal enzyme. The invention further provides methods of making and methods of using the therapeutic delivery system.

Abstract: The present invention provides a therapeutic delivery system comprising an extracted yeast cell wall comprising beta-glucan, a payload trapping molecule and a payload molecule, wherein the payload molecule and the payload trapping molecule are soluble in the same solvent system wherein the payload molecule supplements the function of the deficient lysosomal enzyme. The invention further provides methods of making and methods of using the therapeutic delivery system.

Abstract: The invention relates to systems and methods for analyzing clinically relevant nucleic acid sequences.

Abstract: In certain preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of bone conditions associated with low bone density. In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for the treatment of osteoprotegerin-responsive conditions.

Abstract: Chromosomal regions comprising loci associated with susceptibility and resistance to bipolar affective disorder have been identified. Methods and compositions are provided for determining the contribution of these chromosomal regions to bipolar affective disorder in an affected family, for determining in an affected family a genotype associated with increased or decreased susceptibility or resistance to bipolar illness, and for assessing an increased or decreased risk of developing bipolar illness for a tested individual from an affected family.

Abstract: Chromosomal regions comprising loci associated with susceptibility and resistance to bipolar affective disorder have been identified. Methods and compositions are provided for determining the contribution of these chromosomal regions to bipolar affective disorder in an affected family, for determining in an affected family a genotype associated with increased or decreased susceptibility or resistance to bipolar illness, and for assessing an increased or decreased risk of developing bipolar illness for a tested individual from an affected family.

Abstract: Nucleic acid sequences within the q13 region of the X chromosome having polymorphisms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and associated conditions are disclosed herein. One polymorphism occurs within the coding region of the HOPA gene and introduces a four amino acid insertion into a putative OPA domain, a domain which has been shown to be involved in tissue specific expression. Compositions including nucleic acids having these polymorphisms and antibodies to polymorphic regions within proteins encoded in the PCTG4 region are provided. Methods of using the information and nucleic acid sequences disclosed herein for the diagnosis and assessment of pathologies associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and associated conditions are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides the discovery and isolation of the nucleotide sequence of the human clk2, the human propin1, and the human cote1 genes that are located within the glucocerebrosidase gene locus. Also provided by the present invention are proteins or polypeptides encoded by those genes, nucleic acids encoding those polypeptides, and antibodies to those proteins. Further provided by the present invention are nucleic acids of the same apparent molecular size as the propin1 and cote1 gene regions and which have the same restriction pattern as the wild-type genes.

Abstract: Chromosomal regions comprising loci associated with susceptibility and resistance to bipolar affective disorder have been identified. Methods and compositions are provided for determining the contribution of these chromosomal regions to bipolar affective disorder in an affected family, for determining in an affected family a genotype associated with increased or decreased susceptibility or resistance to bipolar illness, and for assessing an increased or decreased risk of developing bipolar illness for a tested individual from an affected family.

Abstract: Glucocerebrosidase produced by recombinant methods and having use for treatment of Gaucher's disease is disclosed. A cDNA for encoding the specific protein is taught along with the method of preparing the construct used to produce the protein.