Abstract: The present invention provides apparatuses for photovoltaic modules, including frameless photovoltaic modules, to structural supports, such as various architectural elements. In addition, the present invention provides methods of mounting photovoltaic modules using the various apparatuses.

Abstract: A solar cell module package having improved resistance to mechanical breakage and environmental stress has a layer of asphaltic material interposed between a support member and one or a plurality of solar cells affixed to a first support member. Resistance to environmental stress is further increased by including a barrier coating between the one or plurality of solar cells and the layer of asphaltic material. A method is provided for the preparation of the solar cell module package which includes interposing a layer of asphaltic material between a support member and one or a plurality of solar cells and curing the layer assembled with the module.

Abstract: A solar panel for use in a roof mounted array of solar panels, each panel having ridges protruding outwardly and adjacent to the side edges for receiving a standing seam cap between side-adjacent panels. Each solar panel is formed as an integral structure having a photovoltaic module an edge of which is sealed by a base substrate. The base substrate is configured to have lipped top and bottom edges which interlock to form a watertight seal between top-adjacent and bottom-adjacent solar panels. The solar panel array can be mounted on a roof, in place of shingles or the like, to provide environmental protection for the interior of a building.