Patents by Inventor Ehsan Adabi

Ehsan Adabi has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10200067
    Abstract: Systems and methods for improving operational efficiency of a radio frequency system, which includes a low noise amplifier coupled to an antenna that generates an analog electrical signal based on received electromagnetic waves. The low noise amplifier includes a positive input transistor with a first drain, a negative input transistor with a second drain, a first data branch coupled between the first and second drains, and a second data branch coupled between the first drain and second drains. The first data branch supplies a first current modulated signal generated based on the analog electrical signal when the radio frequency system expects the received electromagnetic waves to include data indicated using a first communication protocol. The second data branch supplies a second current modulated signal generated based on the analog electrical signal when the radio frequency system expects the received electromagnetic waves to include data indicated using a second communication protocol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2019
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Patent number: 10122391
    Abstract: Systems and method provided herein relate to reducing distortion of signals introduced by components on a phase path of a radio frequency system polar architecture. To reduce phase path distortion, a pre-distortion is introduced prior to a distortion caused by the components on the phase path. The pre-distortion in conjunction with the component distortion results in a transmission signal that forms its expected shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2018
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Navid Lashkarian, Ehsan Adabi, Albert Chia-Wen Jerng, Arya Behzad, Ali Parsa
  • Patent number: 10110180
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment includes a switching power amplifier that outputs an amplified analog electrical signal based on an input electrical signal and voltage of an envelope voltage supply rail. The switching power amplifier includes a first transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a source electrically coupled to the envelope voltage supply rail, and a drain electrically coupled to an output of the switching power amplifier; a second transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a source electrically coupled to ground, and a drain electrically coupled to the output; and a third transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a drain electrically coupled to the envelope voltage supply rail, and a source electrically coupled to an output of another switching power amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2018
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Publication number: 20180006619
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment includes a switching power amplifier that outputs an amplified analog electrical signal based on an input electrical signal and voltage of an envelope voltage supply rail. The switching power amplifier includes a first transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a source electrically coupled to the envelope voltage supply rail, and a drain electrically coupled to an output of the switching power amplifier; a second transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a source electrically coupled to ground, and a drain electrically coupled to the output; and a third transistor with a gate that receives the input electrical signal, a drain electrically coupled to the envelope voltage supply rail, and a source electrically coupled to an output of another switching power amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Publication date: January 4, 2018
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Patent number: 9685981
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment provides a radio frequency system that includes a first amplifier unit with a first logic gate, which receives an input analog electrical signal and a first bit of an amplifier control signal that enables or disables the first amplifier unit, and a first switching power amplifier that generates a first output analog electrical signal when enabled. The radio frequency system further includes a second amplifier unit with a second logic gate, which receives the input analog electrical signal and a second bit of the amplifier control signal that enables or disables the second amplifier unit, and a second switching power amplifier that generates a second output analog electrical signal when enabled. The first amplifier unit and the second amplifier unit are electrically coupled to enable the first output analog electrical signal and the second output analog electrical signal to be combined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2017
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Publication number: 20170093444
    Abstract: Systems and method provided herein relate to reducing distortion of signals introduced by components on a phase path of a radio frequency system polar architecture. To reduce phase path distortion, a pre-distortion is introduced prior to a distortion caused by the components on the phase path. The pre-distortion in conjunction with the component distortion results in a transmission signal that forms its expected shape.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2015
    Publication date: March 30, 2017
    Inventors: Navid Lashkarian, Ehsan Adabi, Albert Chia-Wen Jerng, Arya Behzad, Ali Parsa
  • Patent number: 9577577
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a cascode amplifier. The cascode amplifier includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The cascode amplifier is configured to receive a first bias voltage, a second bias voltage, and a signal. The cascode amplifier is also configured to amplify the signal based at least on the first bias voltage and the second bias voltage. The apparatus also includes a first feedback module and a second feedback module. The first feedback module is configured to adjust the first bias voltage based at least on the amplified signal. The second feedback module is configured to adjust the second bias voltage based at least on a voltage distribution across the first transistor and the second transistor. A system and method for maintaining cascode amplifier performance are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Ehsan Adabi, Sayedfarid Shirinfar, Ahmadreza Rofougaran
  • Patent number: 9543910
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment describes a radio frequency system, which includes a first switching power amplifier that outputs an amplified analog electrical signal based on a first input analog electrical signal and voltage of an envelope voltage supply rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2017
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Publication number: 20160261243
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment describes a radio frequency system, which includes a first switching power amplifier that outputs an amplified analog electrical signal based on a first input analog electrical signal and voltage of an envelope voltage supply rail.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2015
    Publication date: September 8, 2016
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Publication number: 20160261293
    Abstract: Systems and method for improving operation of a radio frequency system are provided. One embodiment provides a radio frequency system that includes a first amplifier unit with a first logic gate, which receives an input analog electrical signal and a first bit of an amplifier control signal that enables or disables the first amplifier unit, and a first switching power amplifier that generates a first output analog electrical signal when enabled. The radio frequency system further includes a second amplifier unit with a second logic gate, which receives the input analog electrical signal and a second bit of the amplifier control signal that enables or disables the second amplifier unit, and a second switching power amplifier that generates a second output analog electrical signal when enabled. The first amplifier unit and the second amplifier unit are electrically coupled to enable the first output analog electrical signal and the second output analog electrical signal to be combined.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2015
    Publication date: September 8, 2016
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Albert C. Jerng
  • Publication number: 20150303878
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a cascode amplifier. The cascode amplifier includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The cascode amplifier is configured to receive a first bias voltage, a second bias voltage, and a signal. The cascode amplifier is also configured to amplify the signal based at least on the first bias voltage and the second bias voltage. The apparatus also includes a first feedback module and a second feedback module. The first feedback module is configured to adjust the first bias voltage based at least on the amplified signal. The second feedback module is configured to adjust the second bias voltage based at least on a voltage distribution across the first transistor and the second transistor. A system and method for maintaining cascode amplifier performance are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2015
    Publication date: October 22, 2015
    Inventors: Tirdad SOWLATI, Ehsan ADABI, Sayedfarid SHIRINFAR, Ahmadreza ROFOUGARAN
  • Patent number: 9065387
    Abstract: Systems and methods for maintaining power amplifier performance are provided. A system includes a bias supply that generates a bias voltage, and at least one primary power amplifier (PA) that receives the bias voltage and a primary radio frequency (RF) input. The at least one primary PA amplifies the primary RF input based on the bias voltage. The system includes an auxiliary PA that is connected in parallel with the at least one primary PA and receives the bias voltage and an auxiliary RF input, which is a scaled version of the primary RF input. The auxiliary PA amplifies the auxiliary RF input based on the bias voltage. The system includes a detector that measures an output voltage associated with the amplified auxiliary RF input, and a comparator that compares the measured output voltage to a reference voltage. The bias supply adjusts the bias voltage based on the comparison.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Ehsan Adabi, Sayedfarid Shirinfar, Ahmadreza Rofougaran
  • Publication number: 20140152391
    Abstract: Systems and methods for maintaining power amplifier performance are provided. A system includes a bias supply that generates a bias voltage, and at least one primary power amplifier (PA) that receives the bias voltage and a primary radio frequency (RF) input. The at least one primary PA amplifies the primary RF input based on the bias voltage. The system includes an auxiliary PA that is connected in parallel with the at least one primary PA and receives the bias voltage and an auxiliary RF input, which is a scaled version of the primary RF input. The auxiliary PA amplifies the auxiliary RF input based on the bias voltage. The system includes a detector that measures an output voltage associated with the amplified auxiliary RF input, and a comparator that compares the measured output voltage to a reference voltage. The bias supply adjusts the bias voltage based on the comparison.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2012
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Applicant: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tirdad Sowlati, Ehsan Adabi, Sayedfarid Shirinfar, Ahmadreza Rofougaran
  • Patent number: 8666342
    Abstract: A circuit for a reflection-type variable attenuator may include a hybrid module including an input port, an output port, a first reflection port, and a second reflection port. The hybrid module may be configured to split an incident signal received at the input port into a first and a second input signal. A first and a second reflection circuit may be coupled to the first and the second reflection ports, respectively. The first and the second reflection circuits each may include one or more transistors, and may be configured to, respectively, reflect the first and the second input signals to generate a first and a second reflected signal, which are directed to the output port to be constructively combined to form an output signal that is an attenuated replica of the incident signal. A variable attenuation may be achieved by controlling amount of reflection through the reflection circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Ehsan Adabi, Tirdad Sowlati