Abstract: An apparatus for reclaiming and purifying used refrigerant is comprised of a purification unit having a suction inlet for gaseous refrigerant and an outlet for fluid refrigerant. The suction inlet is connected through a suction accumulator in which remnants of oil are precipitated from the refrigerant and collected at the bottom of the accumulator. The outlet is connected to a collector tank for partially purified liquid refrigerant, an upper end portion of the collector tank is connected to the atmosphere through controllable means for blowing off non-condensable gases precipitated from the received liquid refrigerant. Means are provided for condensing out remnants of refrigerant from the blown-off gas from the collector tank before the gas is released to the atmosphere. An outlet in the bottom of the suction accumulator is connected to a separate underlying oil reservoir in which the precipitated oil, extracted from the used refrigerant in the oil separator, is collected.

Abstract: A system for recovering and refining volatile liquids such as refrigerants includes a suction accumulator which serves as a precleaning module. The accumulator has an intake for contaminated fluids. A compressor having a suction side thereof is connected to the suction accumulator, while a discharge side thereof is connected to a condenser which, in turn, delivers the condensed liquid gas to a collector tank. A filter removes contaminants from the fluid flow in the connection between the suction accumulator and the collector tank. Precleaning of the intake fluid in the suction accumulator is accomplished by cold surface distillation to remove contaminants. Efficient distillation of the intake fluid is achieved from the beginning of the recovery of the volatile fluid by diffusing the incoming fluid over a cold surface of an evaporating refrigerant provided as a precharge in the suction accumulator.