Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a nonwoven fabric-like continuous film having elasticity and sufficiently air permeability on the surface of a substrate consisting of natural materials or plastic materials made of synthetic resins by solving the problem of single fibers and the problem of vapor of an organic solvent.

Abstract: A method for removing nitrogen oxides from combustion exhaust gases obtained after removing sulfur oxides by a wet process, which is characterized in that the gases obtained after removing sulfur oxides from the combustion exhaust gases by a wet process are introduced into a wet electrostatic precipitator to remove most of the impurities such as dusts, fumes and mists, passed through a dummy catalyst layer in the form of a fixed bed or a moving bed to remove the remaining impurities which is set before or after heating the gases to a temperature suitable for the reaction of reducing nitrogen oxides, and passed through a metal oxides catalyst layer in the form of a fixed bed in the presence of ammonia which is used at least in the stoichiometric amount required for reducing nitrogen oxides to nitrogen gas by which the gases containing nitrogen oxides are reduced to harmless gases.