Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a sampling section that samples the signal under measurement with a plurality of sampling phases at non-uniform intervals for each sampling repetition cycle; and an inverting section that cancels out a replica that is not an observation target, from among the replicas in a sampling band of the signal under measurement and the replicas in the sampling band of a frequency component of the signal under measurement, by inverting signs of values of the signal under measurement sampled with at least one sampling phase from among the plurality of sampling phases.

Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a sample processing section that outputs sample data obtained by sampling the signal under measurement with a sampling timing at non-uniform intervals obtained by thinning a reference clock, a storage section that stores the sample data, and a waveform generating section that generates a waveform of the signal under measurement based on the sample data read from the storage section. The sample processing section includes a sampler that samples the signal under measurement in synchronization with the reference clock and a data thinning section that thins the sample data output by the sampler and outputs this thinned data as sample data with the sampling timing at non-uniform intervals.

Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a clock control section that generates a plurality of sampling clocks at a plurality of sampling phases at determined non-uniform intervals, so as to cancel out replicas in a sampling band that are not observation targets, from among the replicas of the signal under measurement and the replicas of the negative frequency component of the signal under measurement, in each sampling repetition cycle; and a sampling section that samples the signal under measurement with each of the plurality of sampling clocks.

Abstract: Provided is a spectrum analysis system that measures a signal component at each frequency of an input signal, comprising a sampling section that samples the input signal at prescribed bandwidths to digitize the input signal, and outputs a resulting digital output signal; a converting section that converts the digital output signal from the sampling section into the signal component at each frequency of a unit bandwidth; and an output section that (i) outputs the digital output signal output by the sampling section when a frequency span, which is a frequency range in which the measurement result of the signal component at each frequency of the input signal is output, is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference bandwidth and (ii) outputs the signal component at each frequency converted by the converting section when the frequency span is less than the predetermined reference bandwidth.

Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a sample processing section that outputs sample data obtained by sampling the signal under measurement with a sampling timing at non-uniform intervals obtained by thinning a reference clock, a storage section that stores the sample data, and a waveform generating section that generates a waveform of the signal under measurement based on the sample data read from the storage section. The sample processing section includes a sampler that samples the signal under measurement in synchronization with the reference clock and a data thinning section that thins the sample data output by the sampler and outputs this thinned data as sample data with the sampling timing at non-uniform intervals.

Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a sampling section that samples the signal under measurement with a plurality of sampling phases at non-uniform intervals for each sampling repetition cycle; and an inverting section that cancels out a replica that is not an observation target, from among the replicas in a sampling band of the signal under measurement and the replicas in the sampling band of a frequency component of the signal under measurement, by inverting signs of values of the signal under measurement sampled with at least one sampling phase from among the plurality of sampling phases.

Abstract: Provided is a sampling apparatus that samples a signal under measurement, including a clock control section that generates a plurality of sampling clocks at a plurality of sampling phases at determined non-uniform intervals, so as to cancel out replicas in a sampling band that are not observation targets, from among the replicas of the signal under measurement and the replicas of the negative frequency component of the signal under measurement, in each sampling repetition cycle; and a sampling section that samples the signal under measurement with each of the plurality of sampling clocks.

Abstract: Provided is a spectrum analysis system that measures a signal component at each frequency of an input signal, comprising a sampling section that samples the input signal at prescribed bandwidths to digitize the input signal, and outputs a resulting digital output signal; a converting section that converts the digital output signal from the sampling section into the signal component at each frequency of a unit bandwidth; and an output section that (i) outputs the digital output signal output by the sampling section when a frequency span, which is a frequency range in which the measurement result of the signal component at each frequency of the input signal is output, is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference bandwidth and (ii) outputs the signal component at each frequency converted by the converting section when the frequency span is less than the predetermined reference bandwidth.

Abstract: A spectrum analyzer that measures a signal component for every frequency of an input signal includes a local signal generating section generating a local signal having a designated frequency, a multiplying section outputting a synthesized signal obtained by multiplying the local signal with the input signal, a band-pass filter through which a signal component having a prescribed frequency band of the synthesized signal is passed, an A-D conversion section outputting a digital output signal obtained by sampling and digitalizing the passed signal component, a spectrum generation section that passes a signal component within a measured frequency range of the input signal through the band-pass filter and generates a first frequency spectrum based on the digital output signal acquired from the signal component passed through the band-pass filter, and an elimination section generating a frequency spectrum free of noise based on the first frequency spectrum generated by the spectrum generation section.

Abstract: A wideband optical amplifier for amplifying an input optical signal of known wavelength in one of at least two bands of wavelength has a significantly small number of optical components and thus is low cost. The wideband optical amplifier includes: a first set of a first optical coupler, a first pump light source, and a first erbium doped optical fiber (EDF) which is excited by the first pump light source; an optical switch for changing an output signal of the first set; and a second set of a second optical coupler, a second pump light source, and a second EDF which is excited by the second pump light source. The first set amplifies a first band of optical signal while a series connection of the first set and the second set amplifies a second band of optical signal. In another aspect, a wideband variable wavelength optical source is achieved by utilizing the wideband optical amplifier described above within a closed loop.

Abstract: A wideband optical amplifier for amplifying an input optical signal of known wavelength in one of at least two bands of wavelength has a significantly small number of optical components and thus is low cost. The wideband optical amplifier includes: a first set of a first optical coupler, a first pump light source, and a first erbium doped optical fiber (EDF) for pumping the first EDF; an optical switch for changing an output signal of the first set; and a second set of a second optical coupler, a second pump light source, and a second EDF for pumping the second EDF. In another aspect, a wideband variable wavelength optical source is achieved by utilizing the wideband optical amplifier described above.