Abstract: Apparatus for treating an end portion of a sewing thread which is supplied from a thread supplying device and is guided by a guiding device to pass near a sewing needle of a sewing head of a sewing machine, the sewing head having a front surface facing a user who operates the sewing machine, a rear surface opposite to the front surface, and a side surface connecting between the front and rear surfaces, the apparatus including a downstream holding device which holds the end portion of the sewing thread guided by the guiding device, so as to stretch a portion of the sewing thread near the sewing needle, and a cover member which covers the sewing head, the cover member providing the front, rear, and side surfaces of the sewing head, the downstream holding device being provided on a visible portion of the side surface of the cover member which portion is visible from the user facing the front surface of the cover member.

Abstract: In the noise reduction system to attenuate vehicle internal noise sounds by means of generating a canceling sound synthesized with an engine-originated vibration noise source signal, to prevent a remaining noise sound caused by insufficient follow-up characteristic of the adaptive filter updating at a rapid deceleration or acceleration condition of engine, while a generation of canceling sound and an updating of the adaptive filter are interrupted forcibly, the filter coefficient is reset to be a predetermined level and then therefrom a normal adaptation of the adaptive filter is restarted.

Abstract: Pulses synchronized with the period of the noise are generated and inputted to the adaptive filter. On the other hand, the tap number of the delay line of the adaptive filter is terminated at a tap number which is equal to the interval of the inputted pulse, whereby the number of times for calculation at the adaptive filter can be substantially reduced. Furthermore, in case where the tap number of the adaptive filter is changed according to the change of the period of the noise sound, the filter coefficient for cutting the high frequency domain is convoluted into the tap value of the adaptive filter, whereby noises caused by the change of the tap number can be eliminated even when the tap number of the adaptive filter is changed.

Abstract: The vehicle internal noise reduction system is characterized in being able to attenuate the internal noise sounds at a broad area of the passenger compartment by generating optimum canceling sounds from speakers disposed in the passenger compartment under any operating conditions.

Abstract: The vehicle internal noise reduction system characterized in attenuating the internal noises by generating optimum canceling sounds from speakers disposed in the passenger compartment by varying the canceling sounds with a good balance according to vehicle operating conditions as changing rapidly.

Abstract: A primary source is synthesized with a filter coefficient of a first adaptive filter into a canceling signal. The canceling signal is converted into a canceling sound and the canceling sound is generated from a speaker. A result of interference of the canceling sound with a noise sound is detected by a microphone as an error signal. The error signal is subjected to a sum of convolution products with the filter coefficient of the first adaptive filter in a LMS calculation circuit and the filter coefficient is updated therein. On the other hand, the error signal is subjected to a sum of convolution products with the canceling signal in another LMS calculation circuit and a filter coefficient of a second adaptive filter is updated. The updated filter coefficient of the second adaptive filter is sent to a compensation coefficient synthesizing circuit and therein the compensation coefficient is corrected by the filter coefficient.

Abstract: A noise reducing apparatus which is particularly effective to reduce periodic noise with the construction simplified very much is disclosed. The noise reducing apparatus comprises a microphone, an adaptive filter for generating a signal to reduce noise inputted to the microphone, transfer characteristic compensation means for generating a signal to compensate for a transfer characteristic when the signal generated from the adaptive filter comes the microphone, a synchronizing pulse generation circuit for generating a pulse signal synchronized with the period of the noise, a pulse interval detection circuit for detecting the interval between pulses of the pulse signal, tap number changeover means for changing over the number of taps of the adaptive filter to a number with which the delay amount of a tapped delay line of the adaptive filter is equal to the interval detected by the pulse interval detection circuit, and a loudspeaker for generating sounds in response to the signal from the adaptive filter.

Abstract: An ignition pulse shaped and demultiplied is used as a primary source and this primary source is converted into a canceling signal after being subjected to the sum of convolution products process with filter coefficients of an adaptive filter. Further the canceling signal is converted into a canceling sound by a speaker and outputted to the passenger compartment to cancel a vibration noise at a noise receiving point. The state of noise reduction is detected as an error signal by a microphone and the error signal is inputted to an exponential averaging circuit where the error signal is exponentially averaged with previous error signals by a trigger signal of the primary source from a trigger signal generating circuit. The error signal, as a result of this averaging, is compressed and then outputted to a LMS operational circuit. In the LMS operational circuit the filter coefficients are updated based on the primary source inputted via a C.sub.MNO circuit and the compressed error signal.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus charges toner particles and forms a suspension of the charged toner particles. The image recording apparatus generates an electric field between a control electrode which has apertures and a back electrode, to directly control a flow of the charged toner particles, and to record an image on an image recording medium which passes between both electrodes. The image recording apparatus has an adjusting unit which adjusts the density of the suspension of the charged toner particles. The adjusting unit adjusts the density of the suspension of the charged particles in accordance with a signal output from a manual adjusting member, when a user operates the manual adjusting member. Density of the image on the image recording medium is adjusted on the basis of operation of the adjusting unit. The particles can be supplied by a speed variable ciliary member or a vibrating belt.

Abstract: An automatic winding mechanism which includes a rotatable winding shaft, a first guide including a circular first guide portion and a second guide including a substantially U-shaped second guide portion is disclosed. A leader portion of a continuous sheet fed by a pair of feed rollers is introduced along a circumferential surface of the winding shaft by the first and second guide portions which are disposed so as to enclose the winding shaft in cooperation with each other. The continuous sheet is then automatically wound on the winding shaft since the circumferential velocity of the winding shaft is set higher than the feeding speed of the feed rollers. The winding mechanism also includes a first sensor for sensing whether the winding shaft is in place. The winding mechanism is started if the winding shaft is sensed and the winding mechanism is prevented from starting if the winding shaft is not sensed.

Abstract: An automatic winding mechanism which includes a rotatable winding shaft, a first guide including a circular first guide portion and a second guide including a substantially U-shaped second guide portion is disclosed. A leader portion of a continuous sheet fed by a pair of feed rollers is introduced along a circumferential surface of the winding shaft by the first and second guide portions which are disposed so as to enclose the winding shaft in cooperation with each other. The continuous sheet is then automatically wound on the winding shaft since the circumferential velocity of the winding shaft is set higher than the feeding speed of the feed rollers. The winding mechanism also includes a first sensor for sensing whether the winding shaft is in place. The winding mechanism is started if the winding shaft is sensed and the winding mechanism is prevented from starting if the winding shaft is not sensed.

Abstract: A tire grooving apparatus according to the present invention consists of a movable carriage (3) adapted to be moved at least in the direction parallel with a tire support shaft (21), a vertically movable block (32) provided on the carriage (3) and adapted to be moved freely in the vertical direction, and a pivotable arm (4), provided on the block (32), having a cutter support unit (5) at the free end portion thereof. The cutter support unit (5) of the invention is movable up and down independently of movable block (32). As the cutter support unit (5) which is attached to the free end portion of the pivotable arm (4) can be so moved up and down independently, the depth of a tread pattern groove can be adjusted and a cutting position of a cutter (6) set arbitrarily, without replacing the cutter (6), without moving the block (32) vertically and without need of a program for correcting the quantity of movement of the cutter.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for compensating a radial deflection and/or a lateral deflection in tire grooving wherein a cutter movement is controlled by a plurality of operating shafts and a desired pattern grooves are formed in a tire surface, wherein the radial deflection in a direction along diameter of the tire, which is supported by a tire supporting shaft, and/or the lateral deflection in a direction along diameter of the tire are detected before or during tire grooving, an a radially driving member, which moves a cutter in a direction along diameter of the tire, and/or a laterally driving member, which moves a cutter in a direction along width of the tire, are actuated in accordance with a reference program, and concurrently a movement of the radially driving member and/or a movement of the laterally driving member are adjusted in accordance with a correction program based on the detected deflection value in order to follow the radial deflection and/or the lateral deflection.

Abstract: A cutter supporting unit for a tire grooving apparatus having a tire supporting shaft and a cutter supporting unit which brings a cutter in or out of contact with a tire held by the tire supporting shaft, wherein that said cutter supporting unit includes a cutter holder which holds the cutter and a cutter supporting frame to which the cutter holder is releasably connected. The unit largely reduces time and labor necessary for the cutter replacement and improves tire grooving productivity.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus having a sheet cartridge in which a rolled photosensitive recording medium is accommodated. The sheet cartridge has a sheet retaining device for preventing the recording medium from being retracted into a cartridge casing. The retaining device also provides a light shielding member. The image recording apparatus also includes structure for preventing the cartridge from being removed in a case where a residual recording medium is still rolled in the cartridge casing. The image recording apparatus is provided with a wiper member for removing dusts deposited on a surface of a feed roller. Further, a sensor element is provided for detecting non-rotation of a takeup shaft or a slack of the recording medium.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for compensating a radial deflection and/or a lateral deflection in tire grooving wherein a cutter movement is controlled by a plurality of operating shafts and a desired pattern grooves are formed in a tire surface, wherein the radial deflection in a direction along diameter of the tire, which is supported by a tire supporting shaft, and/or the lateral deflection in a direction along diameter of the tire are detected before or during tire grooving, an a radially driving member, which moves a cutter in a direction along diameter of the tire, and/or a laterally driving member, which moves a cutter in a direction along width of the tire, are actuated in accordance with a reference program, and concurrently a movement of the radially driving member and/or a movement of the laterally driving member are adjusted in accordance with a correction program based on the detected deflection value in order to follow the radial deflection and/or the lateral deflection.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus using a microcapsule sheet on which a latent image is formed. The microcapsule sheet is accommodated within a sheet roll cartridge detachably provided to a main frame, and a take up means for winding light-exposed microcapsule sheet thereover. The cartridge and the take-up means are geometrically positioned at an upper portion of the main frame, so that these are easily assembleable and disassembleable. Preferrably, a link mechanism is provided which connects a cover member to the cartridge. The link mechanism provides disengagement of the cartridge from the main frame upon opening of the cover member, and provides an engagement therebetween upon closing thereof. Further, additional link mechanism is provided between the cover member and a separation roller unit. The separation roller unit is moved to a first direction where the roller is separated from the microcapsule sheet when the cover member is opened.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus for recording an image corresponding to an original on a recording medium which is in the form of continuous elongate medium having a leading edge. The apparatus includes a main frame defining an internal space, a magazine detachably disposed within the internal space, a cartridge detachably mounted in the magazine for accommodating therein the recording medium, a take up roll disposed within the internal space for taking up the recording medium, a pair of feed rollers for feeding the recording medium along the sheet path, and a holding member having a first position for holding the leading edge and having a second position for releasing the leading edge. One of the feed rollers are movable to provide a first position for allowing the leading edge to pass through the rollers, and a second position for nipping the leading edge relative to the othr feed roller for feeding the recording medium along the sheet path.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus for forming a latent image on a photosensitive pressure sensitive sheet and for developing the latent image on a developer sheet. The apparatus includes an exposure unit and a developing unit positioned close to each other. The apparatus also includes an optical system for irradiating light onto an original and directing the light reflected at the original toward the exposure zone. The original has an original image facing downwardly, and the photosensitive sheet has an imaging surface facing downwardly at the exposure zone. The optical system provides a U or J-shaped optical path extending from the original to the exposure zone. The optical system has reflection mirror unit vertically movably secured to a pair of frames of the apparatus. The frames are reinforced with a partition member which also functions as a light shielding member.

Abstract: In a color picture recording apparatus, a picture image of an original document is formed on a photosensitive and pressure-sensitive recording medium which may be either a self-coloring type or a transfer type made up of a microcapsule sheet and a developer sheet. According to one aspect of the present invention, in the recording apparatus of the type in which the transfer type recording medium is used, the copy sheets are discharged face-up so as to facilitate an operator's confirmation of the copied picture image. According to another aspect of the invention, the cut developer sheets are stacked in a sheet cassette so that the surface on which the developer material is coated is face-down so that a feeding roller for feeding out the developer sheet does not come into contact therewith.