Patents by Inventor Elham MOHIMI
Elham MOHIMI has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11869770Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap filling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2021Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Patent number: 11584986Abstract: Provided herein are methods for forming a layer on a substrate wherein the layer is formed selectively on a first region of the substrate relative to a second region having a composition different than the first region. Methods of the invention include selectively forming a layer using an inhibitor agent capable of reducing the average acidity of a first region of the substrate having a composition characterized by a plurality of hydroxyl groups. Methods of the invention include selectively forming a layer by exposure of the substrate to: (i) an inhibitor agent comprising a substituted or an unsubstituted amine group, a substituted or an unsubstituted pyridyl group, a carbonyl group, or a combination of these, and (ii) a precursor gas comprising one or more ligands selected from the group consisting of a carbonyl group, an allyl group, combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2018Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of IllinoisInventors: John R. Abelson, Elham Mohimi, Gregory S. Girolami, Sumeng Liu, Zhejun Zhang
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Publication number: 20210358753Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap tilling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 29, 2021Publication date: November 18, 2021Inventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Patent number: 11094542Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap filling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2020Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Patent number: 10745806Abstract: Showerheads for independently delivering different, mutually-reactive process gases to a wafer processing space are provided. The showerheads include a first gas distributor that has multiple plenum structures that are separated from one another by a gap, as well as a second gas distributor positioned above the first gas distributor. Isolation gas from the second gas distributor may be flowed down onto the first gas distributor and through the gaps in between the plenum structures of the first gas distributor, thereby establishing an isolation gas curtain that prevents the process gases released from each plenum structure from parasitically depositing on the plenum structures that provide other gases.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2019Date of Patent: August 18, 2020Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Nagraj Shankar, Jeffrey D. Womack, Meliha Gozde Rainville, Emile C. Draper, Pankaj G. Ramnani, Feng Bi, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Kapu Sirish Reddy
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Publication number: 20200168466Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap filling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 15, 2020Publication date: May 28, 2020Inventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Patent number: 10643889Abstract: A method of improving selectivity of a metal in a selective deposition process. A pre-treatment process for the metal modifies the metal surface, and includes first reducing the metal to remove organic contamination from the metal followed by oxidation of the metal to allow a monolayer of a metal oxide to grow on the surface. This modification of the metal allows inhibitor molecules to adsorb on the metal oxide monolayer to improve selectivity.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 2018Date of Patent: May 5, 2020Assignee: Lam Rasearch CorporationInventors: Dennis Hausmann, Elham Mohimi, Pengyi Zhang, Paul C. Lemaire, Kashish Sharma, Alexander R. Fox, Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, David Charles Smith
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Publication number: 20200063261Abstract: Showerheads for independently delivering different, mutually-reactive process gases to a wafer processing space are provided. The showerheads include a first gas distributor that has multiple plenum structures that are separated from one another by a gap, as well as a second gas distributor positioned above the first gas distributor. Isolation gas from the second gas distributor may be flowed down onto the first gas distributor and through the gaps in between the plenum structures of the first gas distributor, thereby establishing an isolation gas curtain that prevents the process gases released from each plenum structure from parasitically depositing on the plenum structures that provide other gases.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2019Publication date: February 27, 2020Inventors: Nagraj Shankar, Jeffrey D. Womack, Meliha Gozde Rainville, Emile C. Draper, Pankaj G. Ramnani, Feng Bi, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Kapu Sirish Reddy
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Patent number: 10566194Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap filling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2018Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Publication number: 20200043776Abstract: A method of improving selectivity of a metal in a selective deposition process. A pre-treatment process for the metal modifies the metal surface, and includes first reducing the metal to remove organic contamination from the metal followed by oxidation of the metal to allow a monolayer of a metal oxide to grow on the surface. This modification of the metal allows inhibitor molecules to adsorb on the metal oxide monolayer to improve selectivity.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 6, 2018Publication date: February 6, 2020Inventors: Dennis HAUSMANN, Elham MOHIMI, Pengyi ZHANG, Paul C. LEMAIRE, Kashish SHARMA, Alexander R. FOX, Nagraj SHANKAR, Kapu Sirish REDDY, David Charles SMITH
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Publication number: 20190352777Abstract: Showerheads for independently delivering different, mutually-reactive process gases to a wafer processing space are provided. The showerheads include a first gas distributor that has multiple plenum structures that are separated from one another by a gap, as well as a second gas distributor positioned above the first gas distributor. Isolation gas from the second gas distributor may be flowed down onto the first gas distributor and through the gaps in between the plenum structures of the first gas distributor, thereby establishing an isolation gas curtain that prevents the process gases released from each plenum structure from parasitically depositing on the plenum structures that provide other gases.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 17, 2018Publication date: November 21, 2019Inventors: Nagraj Shankar, Jeffrey D. Womack, Meliha Gozde Rainville, Emile C. Draper, Pankaj G. Ramnani, Feng Bi, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Kapu Sirish Reddy
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Patent number: 10472716Abstract: Showerheads for independently delivering different, mutually-reactive process gases to a wafer processing space are provided. The showerheads include a first gas distributor that has multiple plenum structures that are separated from one another by a gap, as well as a second gas distributor positioned above the first gas distributor. Isolation gas from the second gas distributor may be flowed down onto the first gas distributor and through the gaps in between the plenum structures of the first gas distributor, thereby establishing an isolation gas curtain that prevents the process gases released from each plenum structure from parasitically depositing on the plenum structures that provide other gases.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2018Date of Patent: November 12, 2019Assignee: Lam Research CorporationInventors: Nagraj Shankar, Jeffrey D. Womack, Meliha Gozde Rainville, Emile C. Draper, Pankaj G. Ramnani, Feng Bi, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Kapu Sirish Reddy
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Publication number: 20190341256Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for selective deposition of etch-stop layers for enhanced patterning during semiconductor manufacturing. One method includes an operation for adding a photo-resist material (M2) on top of a base material (M1) of a substrate, M2 defining a pattern for etching M1 in areas where M2 is not present above M1. The method further includes operations for conformally capping the substrate with an oxide material (M3) after adding M2, and for gap filling the substrate with filling material M4 after the conformally capping. Further, a stop-etch material (M5) is selectively grown on exposed surfaces of M3 and not on surfaces of M4 after the gap filling. Additionally, the method includes operations for removing M4 from the substrate after selectively growing M5, and for etching the substrate after removing M4 to transfer the pattern into M1. M5 adds etching protection to enable deeper etching into M1.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2018Publication date: November 7, 2019Inventors: Nagraj Shankar, Kapu Sirish Reddy, Jon Henri, Pengyi Zhang, Elham Mohimi, Bhavin Jariwala, Arpan Pravin Mahorowala
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Patent number: 10103057Abstract: Provided herein are methods for selectively forming layers of metal films on one portion of a substrate while leaving adjacent portions of the substrate uncoated. The methods provide for selectively depositing metal films on a conductive surface, such as ruthenium oxide, disposed on or near an insulating portion of the substrate, such as a silicon dioxide (SiO2) surface. The invention provides methods to simultaneously contact the substrate surface with both the precursor gas and the inhibitor agent leading to the selective formation of metal nuclei on the conductive portion of the substrate. In the methods described, nuclei are selectively formed by a disproportionation reaction occurring on the conductive portion of the substrate but not on the insulating portion of the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2015Date of Patent: October 16, 2018Assignee: The Board of Trustees of the University of IllinoisInventors: John Abelson, Shaista Babar, Elham Mohimi, Gregory Girolami
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Publication number: 20160148839Abstract: Provided herein are methods for selectively forming layers of metal films on one portion of a substrate while leaving adjacent portions of the substrate uncoated. The methods provide for selectively depositing metal films on a conductive surface, such as ruthenium oxide, disposed on or near an insulating portion of the substrate, such as a silicon dioxide (SiO2) surface. The invention provides methods to simultaneously contact the substrate surface with both the precursor gas and the inhibitor agent leading to the selective formation of metal nuclei on the conductive portion of the substrate. In the methods described, nuclei are selectively formed by a disproportionation reaction occurring on the conductive portion of the substrate but not on the insulating portion of the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2015Publication date: May 26, 2016Inventors: John ABELSON, Shaista BABAR, Elham MOHIMI, Gregory GIROLAMI