Abstract: Methods and consumer products for detecting a metabolite, the method comprising: testing a urine sample from a subject for a metabolite selected from the group consisting of androstenediol, oxtenedioate, digydrouracil, heptanoylglutamine, pregnenetriol, sulfate, heptenoylglutamine, hexanoylglutamine, guanine, methylhexanoylglutamine, hexanoylglycine, hexenoylglycine, spermidine, diacetylspermine, acisoga and combinations thereof; and producing a metabolic profile for the metabolite.

Abstract: Methods and consumer products for detecting a metabolite, the method comprising: testing a urine sample from a subject for a metabolite selected from the group consisting of ascorbate, dehydroascorbate, CEHC-sulfate, CEHC-taurine, CEHC-glucronide, pantoate, 5-amino valerate, galactonate, phenylacetylalanine, methylcatecholsulfate, phenylacetylglutamine, carboxysuccinate, carboxyethylvaline, arabinose, threonate, methylcrotonylglycine, glucuronate, carboxyethylisoleucine, glycoursodeoxycholate, leucylalanine, lithocholatesulfate, allo-threonine, cholic, glucuronide and combinations thereof; and producing a metabolic profile for the metabolite.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for preventing or treating incontinence, overactive bladder, or menstrual cramping in a subject are described. A method can include providing a composition. The composition can include a modification agent. The modification agent can include a strain of Lactobacillus or a ferment or a metabolite thereof. The modification agent can provide neuromodulation activity by up-regulating at least one of maoA enzymes, maoB enzymes, and grin-1 genes. The method can also include administering the composition to the subject to prevent or treat incontinence, overactive bladder, or menstrual cramping. In some aspects, the modification agent can decrease a level of extracellular ATP in a target environment.

Abstract: A composition for providing or maintaining a healthy skin microbiota and methods of providing or maintaining a healthy skin microbiota are disclosed. The composition can be a prebiotic composition that can include a carrier and a skin microbiota balancing agent. In some aspects, the skin microbiota balancing agent can include at least one combination of carbohydrate sources including a first carbohydrate source and a second carbohydrate source. The skin microbiota balancing agent can be configured to provide at least two of the following desired ratios: a first desired ratio of Corynebaderium to Staphylococcus of 1.3, a second desired ratio of Corynebaderium to Micrococcus of 1.4, and a third desired ratio of Staphylococcus to Micrococcus of 1.1. The carbohydrate sources may be D-alanine, D-threonine, L-alanyl-glycine, succinic acid, ?-keto-glutaric acid, m-tantaric acid, bromo succinic acid, mucic acid, phenylethyl-amine, inulin, oxalic acid, pectin, Tween 40 etc.