Patents by Inventor Emmanuel Billy

Emmanuel Billy has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240421373
    Abstract: A method for opening an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode containing lithium or sodium and a positive electrode optionally containing lithium or sodium, the method including the following successive steps: a) immersing the electrochemical generator in a solution comprising an inert liquid and, optionally, a so-called oxidising redox species able to be reduced on the negative electrode so as to discharge the electrochemical generator, b) opening the electrochemical generator, in the solution, with a cutting element having an electrical resistance of between 1 m? and 1 k?, and preferably between 5 m? and 100?.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2022
    Publication date: December 19, 2024
    Inventors: Emmanuel BILLY, Hélène PORTHAULT
  • Publication number: 20240213560
    Abstract: A method for recycling at least one electrode comprising the following successive steps: a) providing at least one electrode comprising a current collector, an active material and, optionally, a binder, b) immersing the at least one electrode in an ionic liquid solution, comprising a solvent ionic liquid, in the presence of ultrasounds, whereby the active material, and optionally the binder, is separated from the current collector.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2021
    Publication date: June 27, 2024
    Inventor: Emmanuel Billy
  • Publication number: 20240183005
    Abstract: A method for dissolving a positive electrode material of a battery including a step during which the positive electrode material, comprising lithium and optionally cobalt and/or nickel, is submerged in an acid solution having a pH between 0 and 4, the acid solution containing either manganese ions or hydrogen peroxide, by means of which the lithium and optionally the cobalt and/or nickel is dissolved, and the manganese ions are selectively precipitated in the form of manganese oxyhydroxide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2022
    Publication date: June 6, 2024
    Inventor: Emmanuel Billy
  • Publication number: 20240009719
    Abstract: A method for securing an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode containing lithium or sodium and a positive electrode, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) immersing an electrochemical generator, in an ionic liquid solution comprising a solvent ionic liquid and, possibly, a so-called oxidant redox species able to be reduced on the negative electrode so as to discharge the electrochemical generator, b) opening the electrochemical generator with an electrically-insulating element, opening being carried out in the ionic liquid solution.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2021
    Publication date: January 11, 2024
    Inventor: Emmanuel Billy
  • Publication number: 20230378554
    Abstract: A method for discharging an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode containing lithium or sodium and a positive electrode, the method comprising a step of discharging the electrochemical generator during which the electrochemical generator is brought into contact with an ionic liquid solution comprising a solvent ionic liquid and an electrically-conductive powder so as to discharge it.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2021
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, David Brunbuisson, Mathilde Guilpain
  • Publication number: 20230223610
    Abstract: A method for selectively separating a carbon-containing material from a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode originating from electrochemical cells and/or accumulators, the method comprising the following successive steps: a) providing a mixture comprising a positive electrode and a negative electrode, each electrode comprising a current collector, an active material and a binder, the active material of the negative electrode being a carbon-containing material, preferably graphite, b) contacting the mixture comprising the positive electrode and the negative electrode with a separation solution, in the presence of ultrasound, the separation solution comprising a solvent and, optionally, additives, until selectively separating the carbon-containing material from the current collector of the negative electrode, the active material of the positive electrode remaining secured to the current collector of the positive electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2021
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, Sandrine Barthelemy
  • Publication number: 20220411896
    Abstract: A method for recycling a battery including the following steps: a) dissolution of a battery waste, for example an electrode, including lithium and a metal selected from cobalt and manganese, such that a solution to be treated containing lithium ions and metal ions is formed, b) addition of a peroxymonosulfate salt to the solution to be treated, the solution to be treated being regulated at a pH ranging from 1 to 4 when the metal is cobalt or at a pH ranging from 0.1 to 2.5 when the metal is manganese, such that the metal ions are selectively precipitated in the form of metal oxyhydroxide, c) separation of the lithium ions from the solution to be treated. Advantageously, the solution further comprises nickel ions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2020
    Publication date: December 29, 2022
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, Sandrine Barthelemy
  • Publication number: 20220263146
    Abstract: A process for crushing an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode containing lithium or sodium and a positive electrode, the method comprising a step, in which the electrochemical generator is crushed in an ionic liquid solution comprising an ionic liquid and a so-called oxidizing redox species that can be reduced on the negative electrode so as to discharge the electrochemical generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2020
    Publication date: August 18, 2022
    Inventor: Emmanuel BILLY
  • Publication number: 20220216533
    Abstract: A method for neutralizing an electrochemical generator comprising a negative electrode containing lithium or sodium and a positive electrode, the method comprising a step, in which the electrochemical generator is brought into contact with an ionic liquid solution comprising an ionic liquid and a so-called oxidizing redox species capable of being reduced on the negative electrode so as to discharge the electrochemical generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2020
    Publication date: July 7, 2022
    Inventor: Emmanuel Billy
  • Publication number: 20220161076
    Abstract: Method for extinguishing an electrochemical generator, particularly in the event of a thermal runaway, the electrochemical generator comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode being connected to a first terminal and the second electrode being connected to a second terminal or the ground of the electrochemical generator, wherein the process comprises a step in which the electrochemical generator is covered by an ionic liquid solution, the ionic liquid solution comprising an ionic liquid and an active species with extinguishing and/or flame retardant properties. The ionic liquid solution continuously covering the electrochemical generator from the first terminal to the second terminal or from the first terminal to the ground, so as to cool and/or discharge the electrochemical generator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2020
    Publication date: May 26, 2022
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, David Brun-Buisson
  • Patent number: 10497993
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for recycling the electrolyte of a lithium-ion battery and a method for recycling lithium-ion batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, Richard Laucournet
  • Publication number: 20170207503
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for recycling the electrolyte of a lithium-ion battery and a method for recycling lithium-ion batteries.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2015
    Publication date: July 20, 2017
    Applicant: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives
    Inventors: Emmanuel Billy, Richard Laucournet