Patents by Inventor Enver Krvavac

Enver Krvavac has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11277100
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Olivier Lembeye, Cedric Cassan, Kevin Kim, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 11223326
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Olivier Lembeye, Cedric Cassan, Kevin Kim, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 10951180
    Abstract: Embodiments of an RF amplifier include a transistor with a control terminal and first and second current carrying terminals, and a shunt circuit coupled between the first current carrying terminal and a ground reference node. The shunt circuit is an output pre-match impedance conditioning shunt circuit, which includes a first shunt inductance, a second shunt inductance, and a shunt capacitor coupled in series. The first shunt inductance comprises a plurality of bondwires coupled between the first current carrying terminal and the second shunt inductance, and the second shunt inductance comprises an integrated inductor coupled between the first shunt inductance and a first terminal of the shunt capacitor. The shunt capacitor is configured to provide capacitive harmonic control of an output of the transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2021
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Pascal Peyrot, Olivier Lembeye, Enver Krvavac
  • Publication number: 20210013837
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2020
    Publication date: January 14, 2021
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Olivier Lembeye, Cedric Cassan, Kevin Kim, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Publication number: 20200389130
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2020
    Publication date: December 10, 2020
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Olivier Lembeye, Cedric Cassan, Kevin Kim, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 10861806
    Abstract: An embodiment of a module (e.g., an amplifier module) includes a substrate, a transmission line, and a ground plane height variation structure. The substrate is formed from a plurality of dielectric material layers, and has a mounting surface and a second surface opposite the mounting surface. A plurality of non-overlapping zones is defined at the mounting surface. The transmission line is coupled to the substrate and is located within a first zone of the plurality of non-overlapping zones. The ground plane height variation structure extends from the second surface into the substrate within the first zone. The ground plane height variation structure underlies the transmission line, a portion of the substrate is present between the upper boundary and the transmission line, and the ground plane height variation structure includes a conductive path between an upper boundary of the ground plane height variation structure and the second surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Yu-Ting David Wu, Enver Krvavac, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 10763792
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Olivier Lembeye, Cedric Cassan, Kevin Kim, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Publication number: 20200203294
    Abstract: An embodiment of a module (e.g., an amplifier module) includes a substrate, a transmission line, and a ground plane height variation structure. The substrate is formed from a plurality of dielectric material layers, and has a mounting surface and a second surface opposite the mounting surface. A plurality of non-overlapping zones is defined at the mounting surface. The transmission line is coupled to the substrate and is located within a first zone of the plurality of non-overlapping zones. The ground plane height variation structure extends from the second surface into the substrate within the first zone. The ground plane height variation structure underlies the transmission line, a portion of the substrate is present between the upper boundary and the transmission line, and the ground plane height variation structure includes a conductive path between an upper boundary of the ground plane height variation structure and the second surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 28, 2020
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Inventors: Yu-Ting David Wu, Enver Krvavac, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 10629552
    Abstract: An embodiment of a module (e.g., an amplifier module) includes a substrate, a transmission line, and a ground plane height variation structure. The substrate is formed from a plurality of dielectric material layers, and has a mounting surface and a second surface opposite the mounting surface. A plurality of non-overlapping zones is defined at the mounting surface. The transmission line is coupled to the substrate and is located within a first zone of the plurality of non-overlapping zones. The ground plane height variation structure extends from the second surface into the substrate within the first zone. The ground plane height variation structure underlies the transmission line, a portion of the substrate is present between the upper boundary and the transmission line, and the ground plane height variation structure includes a conductive path between an upper boundary of the ground plane height variation structure and the second surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Yu-Ting David Wu, Enver Krvavac, Jeffrey Kevin Jones
  • Patent number: 10594266
    Abstract: Embodiments of a multiple-path amplifier (e.g., a Doherty amplifier) and a module housing the amplifier include a first amplifier (or first power transistor die) with a first output terminal, a second amplifier (or second power transistor die) with a second output terminal, and an impedance inverter line assembly electrically connected between the first and second output terminals. The impedance inverter line assembly includes a first transmission line and a surface mount component connected in series between the first and second output terminals. In various embodiments, the surface mount component is selected from a fixed-value capacitor, a fixed-value inductor, a tunable capacitor, a tunable inductor, and a tunable passive component network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: James Krehbiel, Nick Yang, Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Yu-Ting David Wu
  • Publication number: 20190379334
    Abstract: An amplifier module is provided. The amplifier module includes a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB). A first power transistor die is mounted at a top surface of the multi-layer PCB. A second power transistor die is mounted at the top surface of the multi-layer PCB. An impedance inversion element is coupled between an output of the first power transistor die and an output of the second power transistor die. A combining node is formed at the output of the second power transistor die. A stub circuit including a transmission line element is coupled at the combining node.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Publication date: December 12, 2019
    Inventors: ENVER KRVAVAC, JOSEPH GERARD SCHULTZ, YU-TING DAVID WU, NICK YANG
  • Patent number: 10498292
    Abstract: An amplifier module is provided. The amplifier module includes a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB). A first power transistor die is mounted at a top surface of the multi-layer PCB. A second power transistor die is mounted at the top surface of the multi-layer PCB. An impedance inversion element is coupled between an output of the first power transistor die and an output of the second power transistor die. A combining node is formed at the output of the second power transistor die. A stub circuit including a transmission line element is coupled at the combining node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Enver Krvavac, Joseph Gerard Schultz, Yu-Ting David Wu, Nick Yang
  • Publication number: 20190333878
    Abstract: An embodiment of a module (e.g., an amplifier module) includes a substrate, a transmission line, and a ground plane height variation structure. The substrate is formed from a plurality of dielectric material layers, and has a mounting surface and a second surface opposite the mounting surface. A plurality of non-overlapping zones is defined at the mounting surface. The transmission line is coupled to the substrate and is located within a first zone of the plurality of non-overlapping zones. The ground plane height variation structure extends from the second surface into the substrate within the first zone. The ground plane height variation structure underlies the transmission line, a portion of the substrate is present between the upper boundary and the transmission line, and the ground plane height variation structure includes a conductive path between an upper boundary of the ground plane height variation structure and the second surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2018
    Publication date: October 31, 2019
    Inventors: Yu-Ting David WU, Enver KRVAVAC, Jeffrey Kevin JONES
  • Patent number: 10381984
    Abstract: A Doherty amplifier module includes first and second amplifier die. The first amplifier die includes one or more first power transistors configured to amplify, along a first signal path, a first input RF signal to produce an amplified first RF signal. The second amplifier die includes one or more second power transistors configured to amplify, along a second signal path, a second input RF signal to produce an amplified second RF signal. A phase shift and impedance inversion element is coupled between the outputs of the first and second amplifier die. A shunt circuit is coupled to the output of either or both of the first and/or second amplifier die. The shunt circuit includes a series coupled inductance and high-Q capacitor (e.g., a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor), and the shunt circuit is configured to at least partially resonate out the output capacitance of the amplifier die to which it is connected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Yu-Ting David Wu, Enver Krvavac, Joseph Gerard Schultz, Nick Yang, Damon G. Holmes, Shishir Ramasare Shukla, Jeffrey Kevin Jones, Elie A. Maalouf, Mario Bokatius
  • Publication number: 20190190464
    Abstract: Embodiments of an RF amplifier include a transistor with a control terminal and first and second current carrying terminals, and a shunt circuit coupled between the first current carrying terminal and a ground reference node. The shunt circuit is an output pre-match impedance conditioning shunt circuit, which includes a first shunt inductance, a second shunt inductance, and a shunt capacitor coupled in series. The first shunt inductance comprises a plurality of bondwires coupled between the first current carrying terminal and the second shunt inductance, and the second shunt inductance comprises an integrated inductor coupled between the first shunt inductance and a first terminal of the shunt capacitor. The shunt capacitor is configured to provide capacitive harmonic control of an output of the transistor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2018
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Inventors: Pascal PEYROT, Olivier LEMBEYE, Enver KRVAVAC
  • Publication number: 20190173430
    Abstract: Embodiments of a multiple-path amplifier (e.g., a Doherty amplifier) and a module housing the amplifier include a first amplifier (or first power transistor die) with a first output terminal, a second amplifier (or second power transistor die) with a second output terminal, and an impedance inverter line assembly electrically connected between the first and second output terminals. The impedance inverter line assembly includes a first transmission line and a surface mount component connected in series between the first and second output terminals. In various embodiments, the surface mount component is selected from a fixed-value capacitor, a fixed-value inductor, a tunable capacitor, a tunable inductor, and a tunable passive component network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2017
    Publication date: June 6, 2019
    Inventors: James Krehbiel, Nick Yang, Joseph Gerard Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Yu-Ting David Wu
  • Publication number: 20190140598
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The driver stage die includes a first type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a first transistor, and an integrated portion of an interstage impedance matching circuit. A control terminal of the first transistor is electrically coupled to an RF signal input terminal of the driver stage die, and the integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit is electrically coupled between a current-carrying terminal of the first transistor and an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die. The second die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a second transistor. A connection, which is a non-integrated portion of the interstage impedance matching circuit, is electrically coupled between the RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2018
    Publication date: May 9, 2019
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard SCHULTZ, Enver KRVAVAC, Olivier LEMBEYE, Cedric CASSAN, Kevin KIM, Jeffrey Kevin JONES
  • Patent number: 10284147
    Abstract: A Doherty amplifier module includes first and second amplifier die. The first amplifier die includes one or more first power transistors configured to amplify, along a first signal path, a first input RF signal to produce an amplified first RF signal. The second amplifier die includes one or more second power transistors configured to amplify, along a second signal path, a second input RF signal to produce an amplified second RF signal. A phase shift and impedance inversion element is coupled between the outputs of the first and second amplifier die. A shunt inductance circuit is coupled to the output of either or both of the first and/or second amplifier die. Each shunt inductance circuit at least partially resonates out the output capacitance of the amplifier die to which it is connected to enable the electrical length of the phase shift and impedance inversion element to be increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Yu-Ting Wu, Enver Krvavac, Joseph Gerard Schultz
  • Patent number: 10263067
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) chip capacitor circuit and structure are provided. The circuit and structure include a plurality of capacitors connected in series. Each capacitor of the plurality includes a first plate formed from a first metal layer and a second plate formed from a second metal layer. A first two adjacent capacitors of the plurality include first plates formed in a first contiguous portion of the first metal layer or second plates formed in a second contiguous portion of the second metal layer. Each capacitor of the plurality may include a dielectric layer disposed between the first plate and the second plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Joseph Gerard Schultz, Yu-Ting Wu, Shishir Ramasare Shukla, Enver Krvavac, Hussain Hasanali Ladhani, Damon G. Holmes
  • Patent number: 10250197
    Abstract: A multiple-stage amplifier includes a driver stage die and a final stage die. The final stage die includes a III-V semiconductor substrate (e.g., a GaN substrate) and a first transistor. The driver stage die includes another type of semiconductor substrate (e.g., a silicon substrate), a second transistor, and one or more secondary circuits that are electrically coupled to a control terminal of the first transistor. A connection (e.g., a wirebond array or other DC-coupled connection) is electrically coupled between an RF signal output terminal of the driver stage die and an RF signal input terminal of the final stage die. The secondary circuit(s) of the driver stage die include a final stage bias circuit and/or a final stage harmonic control circuit, which are electrically connected to the final stage die through various connections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Schultz, Enver Krvavac, Yu-Ting David Wu, Nick Yang, Jeffrey Jones, Mario Bokatius, Ricardo Uscola