Abstract: A dirt separator may be retrofit into existing gas turbine engines since it is formed of circumferentially separate pieces which may be assembled together in the gas turbine engine.

Abstract: A blade or vane includes a platform 130 and an airfoil 132 extending from the platform. The airfoil has a pressure surface offset in a first direction D1 from a part span mean camber line 148, a suction surface offset in a second direction D2 from the part span mean camber line, and a base 146 that is laterally enlarged in the first direction for reducing secondary flow losses.

Abstract: An airfoil array includes a laterally extending endwall 56 with a series of airfoils such as 28, or 38 projecting from the endwall. The airfoils cooperate with the endwall to define a series of fluid flow passages 74. The endwall has a hump 84 toward a pressure side of the passage and a less elevated profile toward a suction side of the passage for reducing secondary flow losses.

Abstract: An airfoil array includes a laterally extending endwall 56 with a series of airfoils such as 28 or 38 projecting from the endwall. The airfoils cooperate with the endwall to define a series of fluid flow passages 74. The endwall has a trough 100 toward a pressure side of the passage and a more elevated profile toward a suction side of the passage for reducing secondary flow losses.

Abstract: A method for analyzing performance of an airfoil includes determining: an estimated laminar separation location; a freestream turbulence intensity; a momentum thickness; and a turbulence length scale. Based upon the freestream turbulence intensity, momentum thickness, and turbulence length scale, a first momentum thickness Reynolds number associated with a first estimated laminar/turbulent boundary transition location along the airfoil is determined. If the estimated laminar separation location is downstream of the first estimated transition, the first estimated transition is used to determine a spatial domain for running a turbulent flow model. If the estimated laminar separation location is upstream of the first estimated transition, a second estimated transition location is used to determine a spatial domain for running the turbulent flow model.