Abstract: A detergent composition comprises a trisiloxane having at least one carbinol functional group. The trisiloxane comprises the reaction product of (A) an initial trisiloxane and (B) an organic compound. Component (A) has a pendant silicon-bonded functional group selected from a hydrogen atom, an epoxy-containing group, an ethylenically unsaturated group, and an amine group. Typically, component (A) is free of certain terminal silicon-bonded functional groups and is free of polyoxyalkylene groups. Component (B) has a functional group reactive with the pendant silicon-bonded functional group of component (A), and has at least one hydroxyl functional group. The trisiloxane may be of the following general formula (I): (R13SiO1/2)(R1R3SiO2/2)(R13SiO1/2) (I). In formula (I), each R1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group. R3 may be selected from the groups (i) to (x) described herein, each of the groups having at least one carbinol group. Typically, the trisiloxane has 1-6 carbinol groups.

Abstract: A trisiloxane having at least one carbinol functional group comprises the reaction product of (A) an initial trisiloxane and (B) an organic compound. Component (A) has a pendant silicon-bonded functional group selected from a hydrogen atom, an epoxy-containing group, an ethylenically unsaturated group, and an amine group. Typically, component (A) is free of certain terminal silicon-bonded functional groups and is free of polyoxyalkylene groups. Component (B) has a functional group reactive with the pendant silicon-bonded functional group of component (A), and has at least one hydroxyl functional group. The trisiloxane is useful for a number of applications including use as a detergent additive. The trisiloxane may be of the following general formula (I): (R13SiO1/2) (R1R3Si2/2)(R13SiO1/2) (I). In formula (I), each R1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group. R3 may be selected from the groups (i) to (iv) described herein. Typically, the trisiloxane has 1-6 carbinol groups.

Abstract: A detergent composition comprises a trisiloxane having at least one carbinol functional group. The trisiloxane comprises the reaction product of (A) an initial trisiloxane and (B) an organic compound. Component (A) has a pendant silicon-bonded functional group selected from a hydrogen atom, an epoxy-containing group, an ethylenically unsaturated group, and an amine group. Typically, component (A) is free of certain terminal silicon-bonded functional groups and is free of polyoxyalkylene groups. Component (B) has a functional group reactive with the pendant silicon-bonded functional group of component (A), and has at least one hydroxyl functional group. The trisiloxane may be of the following general formula (I): (R13SiO1/2)(R1R3SiO2/2)(R13SiO1/2) (I). In formula (I), each R1 is an independently selected hydrocarbyl group. R3 may be selected from the groups (i) to (x) described herein, each of the groups having at least one carbinol group. Typically, the trisiloxane has 1-6 carbinol groups.

Abstract: A method of making a saccharide siloxane copolymer includes reacting an amine functional saccharide with an epoxy functional silane containing at least one condensable or hydrolysable group. This product is reacted with an oligomer to form the saccharide siloxane copolymer.

Abstract: A method of making a saccharide siloxane copolymer includes reacting an amine functional saccharide with an epoxy functional silane containing at least one condensable or hydrolysable group. This product is reacted with an oligomer to form the saccharide siloxane copolymer.

Abstract: A method of making a saccharide siloxane copolymer includes reacting an amine functional saccharide with an epoxy functional silane containing at least one condensable or hydrolysable group. This product is reacted with an oligomer to form the saccharide siloxane copolymer.

Abstract: An article of fibers includes a cured compound. The fibers are formed from electrospinning a dispersion. The dispersion includes a liquid and a condensation curable compound. A content of the liquid in the dispersion is reduced such that the condensation curable compound cures. The article is formed from a method of manufacturing which includes the step of forming the dispersion. The method also includes the step of electro spinning the dispersion to reduce the content of the liquid such that the condensation curable compound cures.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of substantially polycrystalline silicon carbide fibers are provided. The fibers may be fabricated to have a small diameter and are thermally stable at high temperature. The process is carried out by initially forming fibers from a preceramic polymeric precursor comprising phenyl-containing polyorganosiloxane resins. The fibers are then infusibilized to render them nonmelting followed by a pyrolysis step in which the fibers are heated to a temperature in excess of 1600.degree. C. in a nonoxidizing atmosphere to form substantially polycrystalline silicon carbide fibers. The substantially polycrystalline silicon carbide fibers which are formed have at least 75% crystallinity and have a density of at least about 2.9 gm/cm.sup.3. The polymeric precursor or the fibers contain, or have incorporated therein, at least about 0.2 % by weight boron.