Abstract: An OPC modeling method is disclosed, which includes: step S1: determining optical model parameters and resist model parameters; step S2: obtaining a plurality of parameter combinations by stochastically choosing values for the parameters; step S3: performing photolithography simulations and etching wafers and calculating RMS values of differences between simulated CDs and etching CDs and BCE values of the CDs; step S4: evaluating the values according to Pareto principle and calculating Pareto optimum to N-th-best Pareto suboptimum sets to prioritize the plurality of parameter combinations in a descending order; step S5: applying a genetic algorithm with position-based crossover and/or mutation to the plurality of parameter combinations, to obtain new parameter combinations; and step S6: iterating steps S3 to S5 on the new parameter combinations until a number of iterations reaches a first predetermined value and using highest prioritized ones of parameter combinations resulting from a last iteration for OPC m

Abstract: An IC chip structure including a plurality of IC chips electrically connected to one another in back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnect layer of the structure is disclosed. The IC structure may include openings in crack-stop structures surrounding the IC chips and a interconnect wire extending between the IC chips through the openings. A packaging structure for utilizing the IC structure where at least one IC chip is inoperable is also disclosed. The structure may include a first bond pad array on a top surface of a packaging substrate including operable bond pads connected to an operable IC chip and structural support bond pads connected to the inoperable IC chip; a second bond pad array on a bottom surface of the substrate including operable bond pads connected to a single IC chip printed circuit board; and an interconnect structure for connecting the operable bond pads of the first and second bond pad arrays.

Abstract: An IC chip structure including a plurality of IC chips electrically connected to one another in back-end-of-line (BEOL) interconnect layer of the structure is disclosed. The IC structure may include openings in crack-stop structures surrounding the IC chips and a interconnect wire extending between the IC chips through the openings. A packaging structure for utilizing the IC structure where at least one IC chip is inoperable is also disclosed. The structure may include a first bond pad array on a top surface of a packaging substrate including operable bond pads connected to an operable IC chip and structural support bond pads connected to the inoperable IC chip; a second bond pad array on a bottom surface of the substrate including operable bond pads connected to a single IC chip printed circuit board; and an interconnect structure for connecting the operable bond pads of the first and second bond pad arrays.

Abstract: Methods according to the disclosure include: predicting process-sensitive geometries (PSGs) in a proposed IC layout based on violations of a set of processing constraints for the proposed IC layout, the set of processing constraints being calculated with a predictive model based on a training data repository having a plurality of optical rule check (ORC) simulations for different IC layouts; identifying actual PSGs in a circuit manufactured using the proposed IC layout; determining whether the predicted PSGs correspond to the actual PSGs in the manufactured circuit as being correct; in response to the predicting being incorrect: adjusting the predictive model based on the actual PSGs, wherein the adjusting includes submitting additional ORC data to the training data repository; and flagging the proposed IC layout as incorrectly predicted; and in response to the predicting being correct, flagging the proposed IC layout as correctly predicted.

Abstract: Methods according to the disclosure include: predicting process-sensitive geometries (PSGs) in a proposed IC layout based on violations of a set of processing constraints for the proposed IC layout, the set of processing constraints being calculated with a predictive model based on a training data repository having a plurality of optical rule check (ORC) simulations for different IC layouts; identifying actual PSGs in a circuit manufactured using the proposed IC layout; determining whether the predicted PSGs correspond to the actual PSGs in the manufactured circuit as being correct; in response to the predicting being incorrect: adjusting the predictive model based on the actual PSGs, wherein the adjusting includes submitting additional ORC data to the training data repository; and flagging the proposed IC layout as incorrectly predicted; and in response to the predicting being correct, flagging the proposed IC layout as correctly predicted.