Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for normalizing polynucleotide concentration. Normalizing may be accomplished using polynucleotide binding proteins (e.g., catalytically inactive CRISPR protein or catalytically inactive Argonaute proteins). The polynucleotide binding proteins may bind to the adapter sequences of a target polynucleotide. Thus, adding the same amount of a polynucleotide binding proteins to different samples and then extracting the polynucleotide protein is shown herein to extract similar amounts of target polynucleotides from the different samples.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of fragmenting DNA comprising contacting a sample of target DNA with (a) a composition comprising an active transpososome, and (b) a composition comprising an inactive transpososome, under conditions suitable for transpososome activity, wherein a ratio of an amount of the inactive transpososome in the composition of (b) to an amount of the active transpososome in the composition of (a) determines the mean fragment size and a level of insertion bias.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition comprising a double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) sequence comprising from 5? to 3?, a sequence comprising a first adaptor sequence, a template sequence, and a second adaptor sequence, wherein the second adaptor sequence comprises a hybridization site for a template switching oligonucleotide (TSO). The disclosure provides methods for making the compositions of the disclosure using a template switching mechanism to add non-templated basepairs to the ends of a DNA molecule, hybridize a TSO to the non-templated basepairs, and then extend the sequence complementary to the TSO to add an adaptor.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition comprising a double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) sequence comprising from 5? to 3?, a sequence comprising a first adaptor sequence, a template sequence, and a second adaptor sequence, wherein the second adaptor sequence comprises a hybridization site for a template switching oligonucleotide (TSO). The disclosure provides methods for making the compositions of the disclosure using a template switching mechanism to add non-templated basepairs to the ends of a DNA molecule, hybridize a TSO to the non-templated basepairs, and then extend the sequence complementary to the TSO to add an adaptor.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags that can be added into samples for identification and tracking. Among other things, the present invention provides synthetic, high-molecular weight concatemers, which can be combined with samples to yield hundreds of millions of unique identifiers. Examples applications for which the synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags can be used, include industrial, research and clinical applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for targeted enrichment of nucleic acids including contacting a nucleic acid including at least one region of interest with a plurality of transposase complexes. Each of the transposase complexes includes at least a transposase and a first polynucleotide having a transposon end sequence and a first label sequence. The method further includes incubating the nucleic acid and the transposase complexes under conditions whereby the nucleic acid is fragmented into a plurality of nucleic acid fragments including first polynucleotide attached to each 5? end of the nucleic acid fragments. The method further includes selectively amplifying the nucleic acid fragments, thereby enriching for a portion of the nucleic acid fragments including the at least one region of interest relative to a remaining portion of the nucleic acid fragments, and sequencing the enriched nucleic acid fragments.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a composition comprising a double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) sequence comprising from 5? to 3?, a sequence comprising a first adaptor sequence, a template sequence, and a second adaptor sequence, wherein the second adaptor sequence comprises a hybridization site for a template switching oligonucleotide (TSO). The disclosure provides methods for making the compositions of the disclosure using a template switching mechanism to add non-templated basepairs to the ends of a DNA molecule, hybridize a TSO to the non-templated basepairs, and then extend the sequence complementary to the TSO to add an adaptor.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of fragmenting DNA comprising contacting a sample of target DNA with (a) a composition comprising an active transpososome, and (b) a composition comprising an inactive transpososome, under conditions suitable for transpososome activity, wherein a ratio of an amount of the inactive transpososome in the composition of (b) to an amount of the active transpososome in the composition of (a) determines the mean fragment size and a level of insertion bias.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for targeted enrichment of nucleic acids including contacting a nucleic acid including at least one region of interest with a plurality of transposase complexes. Each of the transposase complexes includes at least a transposase and a first polynucleotide having a transposon end sequence and a first label sequence. The method further includes incubating the nucleic acid and the transposase complexes under conditions whereby the nucleic acid is fragmented into a plurality of nucleic acid fragments including first polynucleotide attached to each 5? end of the nucleic acid fragments. The method further includes selectively amplifying the nucleic acid fragments, thereby enriching for a portion of the nucleic acid fragments including the at least one region of interest relative to a remaining portion of the nucleic acid fragments, and sequencing the enriched nucleic acid fragments.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags that can be added into samples for identification and tracking. Among other things, the present invention provides synthetic, high-molecular weight concatemers, which can be combined with samples to yield hundreds of millions of unique identifiers. Examples applications for which the synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags can be used, include industrial, research and clinical applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved DNA polymerases that may be better suited for applications in recombinant DNA technologies, in particular technologies involving plant-derived samples. Among other things, the present invention provides modified DNA polymerases derived from directed evolution experiments designed to select mutations that confer advantageous phenotypes under conditions used in industrial or research applications.

Abstract: The present invention provides improved systems and methods for amplifying nucleic acids. Among other things the present invention provides a system for amplifying nucleic acids through use of a primase and a polymerase with strand-displacement ability without, for example, exogenously-added primers. The present invention is particularly useful for whole genome amplification.