Abstract: The method according to the invention and a device suitable therefor are used for controlling various device units on a rail vehicle by means of lateral copying. By additionally using available information from the track channel (12), for example, of check rails (30) or wing or switch rails (31, 33), device units for machining and/or analyzing laid tracks (10) can more precisely follow the actual rail profile, in particular in the region of rail gaps or railroad crossings. The lateral copying of the rails (10) and the copying of the rest of the track channel (12) takes place with at least one dual-action or a plurality of single-action or dual-action scanning or sensor units (20).

Abstract: Method and device for controlling at least one pressing device (20) and at least one machining tool which are mounted on a rail vehicle and which are used for the machining of a laid rail (10), at least the forces at at least one pressing device (20) and/or the forces at at least one machining device being measured and used as control variables for the rail machining process.

Abstract: The method according to the invention and a device suitable therefor are used for controlling various device units on a rail vehicle by means of lateral copying. By additionally using available information from the track channel (12), for example, of check rails (30) or wing or switch rails (31, 33), device units for machining and/or analyzing laid tracks (10) can more precisely follow the actual rail profile, in particular in the region of rail gaps or railroad crossings. The lateral copying of the rails (10) and the copying of the rest of the track channel (12) takes place with at least one dual-action or a plurality of single-action or dual-action scanning or sensor units (20).

Abstract: A method of making castings of metal foam in which compacts of the metal, e.g. aluminum, and a gas-producing foaming agent are heated in a chamber from which the foaming mass is driven completely into the mold cavity so that some residual foaming can complete the distribution of the foam in the mold cavity. The volume of the compacts is selected such that upon complete foaming, it will fill the mold cavity.