Abstract: A method for producing a brazed joint having at least one of a metal/ceramic joint and a ceramic/ceramic joint. The method includes forming bores in at least one ceramic surface to be brazed, and the bores have an average diameter of greater than 550 ?m. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: A method of joining workpieces using a solder alloy. The alloy contains either at least 1% or a maximum of about 10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, and tantalum; either at least 0.01% or 0.01–10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group of the lanthanides (rare earths); either at least 0.5% or 0.5–10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group consisting of silver, copper, and indium; optionally either at least 0.01% or 0.01–1% by weight of gallium; and a remainder consisting of tin, lead, or of a mixture of tin and lead.

Abstract: A method for producing a brazed joint having at least one of a metal/ceramic joint and a ceramic/ceramic joint. The method includes forming bores in at least one ceramic surface to be brazed, and the bores have an average diameter of greater than 550 ?m. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a corrosion and abrasion resistant layer on a substrate by flame spraying, in particular by atmospheric or vacuum plasma spraying, high-power plasma spraying, or shroud plasma spraying of a material based on iron oxide, which consists of pure Fe2O3. According to said method, the application of the layer of the material is monitored by an online control and monitoring system.

Abstract: A cylinder block of an internal combustion engine has several cylinder bores. The surfaces surrounding the cylinder bores have wear-resistant coatings which closely reproduce the surfaces. The coatings are formed by Plasma Vacuum Deposition.

Abstract: A method of joining workpieces using a solder alloy. The alloy contains either at least 1% or a maximum of about 10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, and tantalum; either at least 0.01% or 0.01-10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group of the lanthanides (rare earths); either at least 0.5% or 0.5-10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements selected from the group consisting of silver, copper, and indium; optionally either at least 0.01% or 0.01-1% by weight of gallium; and a remainder consisting of tin, lead, or of a mixture of tin and lead.

Abstract: The invention, which permits active solder braze technology to be used in a more versatile manner, relates to a solder braze alloy and to a method for joining workpieces by soldering by means of a solder braze alloy. The novel alloy is characterized in that it comprises 1-10% by weight of an element or a mixture of elements of subgroup IVa and/or Va of the Periodic Table of the Elements and 0.1-20 wt% of an element or a mixture of elements of the group of the rare earths and the remainder consists of zinc, lead, tin, bismuth or indium or a mixture predominantly of two or more of the elements zinc, lead, tin, bismuth and indium and optionally of the elements silver, copper, gallium, antimony, nickel, manganese, chromium, cobalt possibly of customary impurities.

Abstract: The invention, which enables wider use to be made of soft-soldering techniques, concerns an alloy, in particular a solder alloy, a method of joining workpieces by soldering using the solder alloy and the use of the alloy for soldering. The alloy proposed is characterized in that it contains at least 1% by wt. of an element or a mixture of elements from sub-group IVa and/or Va in the periodic table, at least 0.01% by wt. of an element or a mixture of elements from the lanthanide series; optionally at least 0.5% of silver or copper or indium or a mixture silver and/or copper and/or indium; and optionally at least 0.01% by wt. of gallium, the remainder consisting of tin or lead or a mixture of tin and lead plus, as applicable, the usual impurities. The alloy proposed can be used as solder in oxygen-containing atmospheres such as air, can be used at relatively low temperatures and efficiently wets normally difficult to wet surfaces such as ceramic surfaces.

Abstract: A method for treating a casting having a casting surface by vapor-depositing a wear-resistant coating on to the casting surface.

Abstract: MCrAlY composite material with platinum and/or rhodium alloying elements as 5-15 wt. % thereof and containing included particles of carbides vanadium, niobium, tantalum, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, chromium, molybdenum and/or tungsten and/or mixtures thereof, enhancing the corrosion- and wear-resistance of such materials at high temperatures.

Abstract: A nickel-base alloy which is resistant to corrosion, abrasion, erosion, cavitation and temperature cycles and possesses a high high-temperature strength, consisting essentially of the following composition in percent by weight:Carbon: 0.5 to 5Tungsten: 2 to 15Chromium: 25 to 55Boron: 0.5 to 3.5Phosphorus: 0.5 to 4.5Silicon: 1 to 5Iron: 1 to 5Nickel: balanceand meets the following boundary conditions:(a) percent by weight C=percent by weight C.sub.1 =percent by weight C.sub.2 +0.2;(b) percent by weight W=36.times.percent by weight C.sub.1 ; and(c) percent by weight Cr.gtoreq.17+9.times.percent by weight C.sub.2 -4.times.percent by weight C.

Abstract: A nickel-base wear and corrosion resistant alloy is provided containing by weight about 20% to 35% Cr, about 1% to 8% Si, about 1.7% to 3.5% C, 0 to 15% W and the balance essentially at least about 40% nickel, the amount of carbon present in said composition being stoichiometrically related to the chromium content to provide carbides based on the formula M.sub.7 C.sub.3, wherein M comprises essentially chromium, the amount of chromium in said M.sub.7 C.sub.3 compound ranging from about 65% to less than about 100% of the total chromium in said composition, the melting point of said alloy being less than about 1350.degree. C. The alloy has particular use in welding consumables for hard facing, for valve seats, for wear resistant sleeves and bushings (castings) and other uses.

Abstract: A nickel-base wear and corrosion resistant alloy is provided containing by weight about 20% to 35% Cr, about 1% to 8% Si, about 1.7% to 3.5% C, 0 to 15% W and the balance essentially at least about 40% nickel, the amount of carbon present in said composition being stoichiometrically related to the chromium content to provide carbides based on the formula M.sub.7 C.sub.3, wherein M comprises essentially chromium, the amount of chromium in said M.sub.7 C.sub.3 compound ranging from about 65% to less than about 100% of the total chromium in said composition, the melting point of said alloy being less than about 1350.degree. C. The alloy has particular use in welding consumables for hard facing, for valve seats, for wear resistant sleeves and bushings (castings) and other uses.