Patents by Inventor Errol C. Armstrong
Errol C. Armstrong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7261309Abstract: A wheelchair which shifts between forward and reverse by virtue of a roller mechanism which grabs in one direction and slips an opposite direction, thereby preventing binding. The shift mechanism is initiated by rotation of a shift paddle which is located on a extremity of a lever arm remote from the roller mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2005Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Watwood, Inc.Inventors: Brian M. Watwood, Duane DeJong, Errol C. Armstrong
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Patent number: 6893035Abstract: A wheelchair which shifts between forward and reverse by virtue of a roller mechanism which grabs in one direction and slips an opposite direction, thereby preventing binding. The shift mechanism is initiated by rotation of a shift paddle which is located on a extremity of a lever arm remote from the roller mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2002Date of Patent: May 17, 2005Inventors: Brian M. Watwood, Duane DeJong, Errol C. Armstrong
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Patent number: 6755430Abstract: A wheelchair drive mechanism having a transmission providing forward, rearward and neutral motion through movement of a drive arm in an arcuate path.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2001Date of Patent: June 29, 2004Inventors: Brian M. Watwood, Errol C. Armstrong, Dayn E. Beals, Duane DeJong
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Publication number: 20040104554Abstract: A wheelchair which shifts between forward and reverse by virtue of a roller mechanism which grabs in one direction and slips an opposite direction, thereby preventing binding. The shift mechanism is initiated by rotation of a shift paddle which is located on a extremity of a lever arm remote from the roller mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2002Publication date: June 3, 2004Inventors: Brian M. Watwood, Duane DeJong, Errol C. Armstrong
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Patent number: 6007082Abstract: A wheelchair driver having a simple, efficient structure is mountable to a horizontal frame extension of a wheelchair between a wheel and the wheelchair's frame. The driver is mounted directly to a spindle sleeve fastened to the horizontal frame extension which provides a race for the driver to run upon. The spindle sleeve also isolates the driver from the wheel preventing any friction between the wheel and the driver. The driver has a lever extending upward from the spindle sleeve above the tire of the wheel. A handle is provided on the uppermost end for a user. The lever has a pawl extending over the tire of the wheel. The pawl has teeth on a lower surface and contacts against the tire. When the lever is rotated around the spindle sleeve, the pawl teeth grab the tire, causing the wheelchair to move. When the lever is stopped or rotated oppositely, the pawl teeth release the tire and allow the wheelchair's momentum to move the wheelchair until another forward rotation of the lever provides additional force.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1996Date of Patent: December 28, 1999Inventors: Brian M. Watwood, Errol C Armstrong
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Patent number: 4598450Abstract: A method for fabricating a solar energy collector assembly of the integral storage type is disclosed herein. This assembly utilizes a specifically designed storage arrangement which is expanded into its final shape from an initial collapsed configuration. In the specific embodiment disclosed, the storage arrangement includes many of its own design features apart from the overall collector assembly and serves as the main structural component of the entire assembly.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1984Date of Patent: July 8, 1986Assignee: FAFCO, Inc.Inventors: James R. Thompson, Errol C. Armstrong, Richard T. Wipfler, Richard O. Rhodes
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Patent number: 4443151Abstract: A machine for automatically removing soil plugs from the densely packed configuration of their growing tray and presenting them serially in a reliable and precisely positioned manner to appropriate plug takeup portions of an automated plug handling system. Broadly, the plug loader and feeder according to the present invention comprises a reciprocating plug ejection mechanism operable to remove a complete row of plugs from the tray, a tray indexing mechanism for incrementally moving the tray, one row at a time, past the plug ejection mechanism, and a carousel feeder which acts first as a receiving station and then as a plug presenting system. The machine further comprises a synchronous drive mechanism for taking motion from any appropriate input drive and generating the timed motions of the above-mentioned components over each machine cycle.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 1980Date of Patent: April 17, 1984Assignee: Bud Antle, Inc.Inventors: Errol C. Armstrong, William A. Hanacek, Thomas A. Spinetti
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Patent number: 4422990Abstract: Apparatus for continuously and rapidly forming trays of highly uniform elastomeric soil plugs comprises means for continuously mixing a water-containing soil slurry with a water-reactive pre-polymer compound, means for supplying the soil slurry and the pre-polymer compound to the mixing means at respective controlled rates, and means for delivering the mixed soil slurry and pre-polymer compound to a dispensing station for dispensing into mold receptacles; the receptacles are disposed in a closed path and carried by transport means seriatim past the dispensing station. Releasable bias means biases a tray mold member against a base mold member within each receptacle so as to extrude soil-pre-polymer mixture into plug-molding cavities of the tray mold member. The bias means is released after the plugs within the tray mold member have cured.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1982Date of Patent: December 27, 1983Assignee: Castle & Cooke Techniculture, Inc.Inventors: Errol C. Armstrong, William A. Hanacek, Paul F. Hermann, Thorburn S. Kennedy
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Patent number: 4388035Abstract: A planter is moved through a field to place two rows of four plants on the top of a planting bed between adjacent irrigation furrows. Plants ready for transplant are disposed in trays within polymerized cast soil plugs. Each plug is disposed within the tray in a hole. Each tray has rows and columns of plant receiving holes extending through each tray. The planter carrying the plugs moves in increments and sets the planter mechanism in a stationary position over the top of the planting bed prior to plug planting. The tray carrying the transplants is registered horizontally and vertically to a plug receiving cylinder by respective cams and a supporting chain. Upon registry, polymer plugs containing sprouted plants therein are ejected, typically eight at a time, by ejecting fingers penetrating the plant receiving holes. Ejection occurs with the plants horizontally disposed into receiving concavities defined within a rotating cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1981Date of Patent: June 14, 1983Assignee: Bud Antle, Inc.Inventors: David W. Cayton, Errol C. Armstrong, Angus B. MacKenzie
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Patent number: 4355588Abstract: A machine for transplanting soil plugs with great uniformity and a minimum of manual labor comprising a conveyor having a plurality of soil plug gripping mechanisms mounted thereto, a furrow opening device, and a furrow closing device. The furrow closing device of the present invention is preferably defined by portions of a bed shaper that operates to form the soil into a trapezoidal planting bed. In addition to the normal function of shaping the bed, the bed shaper establishes a ground level with respect to which the plugs are planted, while the rear portions of the bed shaper act to close the furrow, and include adjustable tabs that may be set to control the timing of the closure relative to the plug positioning. Each plug gripping assembly preferably comprises a center opening clip having opposed resilient fingers.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1980Date of Patent: October 26, 1982Assignee: Bud Antle, Inc.Inventors: Errol C. Armstrong, Javier Diaz-Infante, David J. Hall
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Patent number: 4294179Abstract: A planter is moved through a field to place two rows of four plants on the top of a planting bed between adjacent irrigation furrows. The tray carrying the transplants is registered horizontally and vertically to a plug receiving cylinder by respective cams and a supporting chain. Upon registry, polymer plugs containing sprouted plants therein are ejected, typically eight at a time, by ejecting fingers penetrating the plant receiving holes. Ejection occurs with the plants horizontally disposed into receiving concavities defined within a rotating cylinder. Rotation of the cylinder drops the ejected plants into receiving funnels, one for each plant. Plant downward travel halts at a reciprocating plate. Insertion of the plug into the ground begins with penetration of the ground by a dibble spike followed by circumscribing penetration of a dibble tube around the spike.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1979Date of Patent: October 13, 1981Assignee: Bud Antle, Inc.Inventors: David W. Cayton, Errol C. Armstrong, Angus B. MacKenzie