Patents by Inventor Erwin Ranz

Erwin Ranz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4770980
    Abstract: A color photographic recording material comprising at least one layer of which the primary sensitivity is blue, another layer of which the primary sensitivity is green and a further layer of which the primary sensitivity is red, gives satisfactory density graduations for details of high color saturation when a red sensitivity is produced in at least one layer, of which the primary sensitivity is green, and in at least one layer, of which the primary sensitivity is blue, the primary sensitivity being 8 to 25 DIN higher than the secondary sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1988
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Reinhart Matejec, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4576907
    Abstract: Compounds corresponding to the following formula(MS--Het--(Ar).sub.m --NR.sup.1 --CO) .sub.n R.sup.2which are contained in a color-photographic recording material in a silver-free layer between a layer containing colloidal silver and a silver halide emulsion layer, improve the storage stability of the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Assignee: Agfa Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Kampfer, Hans Langen, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4571378
    Abstract: Improved photographic recording materials containing at least one silver halide emulsion layer with comparatively high sensitivity and at least one silver halide emulsion layer with comparatively low sensitivity. Color couplers and DIR compounds of differing reactivities are associated with these layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Sauerteig, Erwin Ranz, Heinz Schutz
  • Patent number: 4418142
    Abstract: The light-sensitive color photographic silver halide recording material contains in at least one of its light-sensitive gelatine-containing layer, color formers for the formation of the image dyes in the three primary colors, a crosslinking agent activating the carboxyl groups of gelatine selected from carbamoylonium salts, carbamoylpyridinium salts and carbamoyloxypyridinium salts and a compound acting as aldehyde-scavenger which corresponds to the general formula ##STR1## wherein Z represents the atoms required for completing a 5-6-membered substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclic ring or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring which may contain oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur as hetero-atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1983
    Assignee: Agfa Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans Langen, Erich Wolff, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4369248
    Abstract: A photographic recording material contains in a silver halide layer an emulsion mixture of at least one light sensitive silver halide and a comparatively non-light sensitive silver salt and in a second layer, which is in waterpermeable arrangement, an antifogging agent or a precursor compound thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erwin Ranz, Heinz-Dieter Schutz, Joachim W. Lohmann
  • Patent number: 4368259
    Abstract: Hydrophilic color-forming compounds such as couplers and color-providing compounds for the dye diffusion transfer process may be emulsified with the aid of oil formers when they are in admixture with aliphatic tertiary hydroxy amino compounds as specified hereinafter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1983
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Fritz Nittel, Hans Langen, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4365012
    Abstract: The light sensitive recording material which is suitable for use as recording material in computers and oscillographs contains as light sensitive substance a photochromic film forming cyclic polyimide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jurgen Hocker, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4348474
    Abstract: A photographic recording material having at least 2 panchromatically sensitized silver-halide emulsion layers differing in speed, a DIR-compound and at least 2 yellow couplers of differing coupling velocity provides an improved graininess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rainer Scheerer, Erwin Ranz, Joachim W. Lohmann
  • Patent number: 4315070
    Abstract: In high sensitivity color photographic recording materials the undesired color fog density is reduced by highly reactive DIR-compounds having an effective reaction velocity constant k.sub.eff of more than 20,000 [1 . mole.sup.-1 . sec.sup.-1 ] (measured at pH 10.2 by the method described hereinafter) in a concentration of from 10.sup.-5 to 10.sup.-3 mole per mole of silver halide, if contained in a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer or in a concentration of from 10.sup.-7 to 10.sup.-5 mole per gram of solids if contained in a silver-halide-free binder layer adjacent to a silver halide emulsion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erwin Ranz, Joachim W. Lohmann, Heinz-Dieter Schutz
  • Patent number: 4301243
    Abstract: Traces of free inhibitors for the development of silver halide which might be present as impurities of inhibitor releasing compounds or which might be prematurely released therefrom because of insufficient stability thereof during storage of the photographic material are scavenged by compounds which are capable of binding free inhibitors at pH values below 7 but to a much less extent at pH values higher than 9.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Puschel, Heinrich Odenwalder, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4267264
    Abstract: A high sensitivity color photographic recording medium has at least two red sensitive component silver halide emulsion layer and at least three green sensitive component silver halide emulsion layers, the sensitivity of layers of the same spectral sensitivity increasing in the direction from the layer support upwards and the more sensitive red-sensitive silver halide emulsion being located between two of the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1981
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Joachim W. Lohmann, Otto Lapp, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4250252
    Abstract: In a color photographic material wherein by color development there are produced either non-diffusing image dyes or diffusing image dyes (the latter being transferred to an image-receiving layer) the color development is controlled by means of non-diffusing thioether compounds which on color development release a diffusing mercapto compound but do not themselves form a dye. The mercapto compound inhibits the development of the silver halide and the thioether compound has the formula ##STR1## R.sub.1 =hydrogen or alkyl with 1-3 carbon atoms R.sub.2 =alkyl with up to 22 carbon atoms the group --S--Y is split off during color development and forms a mercaptane, e.g. 5-mercapto-1-phenyltetrazole, which inhibits the development.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1981
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Hans Vetter, Walter Puschel, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4186011
    Abstract: In a color photographic material in which at least one of the partial images yellow, magenta and cyan is produced in a double layer consisting of a first layer of lower sensitivity and a second layer of higher sensitivity and arranged further away from the layer support than said first layer, at least one color unit, preferably the blue-sensitive and/or the green sensitive color unit consists of at least three layers.(a) a first silver halide emulsion layer of low sensitivity containing a color coupler(b) a second silver halide emulsion layer which may contain a color coupler, and(c) a third layer which is free from silver halide, but contains a color coupler,the coupler in said layers a, b and c forming on color development dyes of substantially the same color which is complementary to that of the light to which the layers are sensitive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellachaft
    Inventors: Joachim W. Lohmann, Erwin Ranz, Martin Kupper
  • Patent number: 4186012
    Abstract: Non-diffusible thioether compounds capable of releasing, on reaction with color developer oxidation compounds, a diffusible silver halide development inhibitor without at the same time forming permanent dyes to any substantial extent are characterized by containing a group of the formula ##STR1## or its tautomeric form, wherein Z.sup.1 represents an electron attracting substituent and X represents an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group that if released together with the sulfur atom, forms a diffusible silver halide development inhibiting mercaptane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1980
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Walter Puschel, Robert J. Pollet, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4183752
    Abstract: Development inhibitor releasing compounds are thioether compounds capable of releasing on reaction with color developer oxidation products, a diffusible mercaptan that inhibits further development of silver halide. Useful DIR compounds correspond to the formula ##STR1## R.sup.1 represents hydrocarbyl Y represents --S-- or --NR.sup.2 --R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, hydrocarbyl or an electron-attracting substituent.X in its preferred embodiment represents a heteroaromatic group that when split of together with the sulfur atoms forms a silver halide development inhibiting mercaptane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl Kuffner, Wolfgang Lassig, Ernst Meier, Erwin Ranz, Karl-Wilhelm Schranz
  • Patent number: 4174969
    Abstract: For controlling in a color photographic material the gradation, graininess, sharpness, edge and interimage effect and thus improving the overall color reproduction thioether DIR compounds of the following formula are particularly useful: ##STR1## in which X is a group that if split off together with the sulfur atom forms a diffusing development inhibiting mercaptan, Y represents --O--, ##STR2## or --S--, Z represents the ring members completing a 6-membered heterocyclic ring, R.sup.1 is an aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group, a heterocyclic group or acyl, and R.sup.2 is the same as R.sup.1 or hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1979
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4173479
    Abstract: Improved sensitivity and improved interimage effects are obtained in a multilayer color-photographic recording material having two red-sensitive, two green-sensitive and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer as well as a yellow filter layer, the more sensitive red-sensitive and the more sensitive green-sensitive layers forming a comparatively more sensitive layer unit arranged further away from the support than each of the less sensitive green-sensitive and the less sensitive red-sensitive layer but nearer to the support than the yellow filter layer underneath the blue-sensitive layer; an additional chloride-containing silver halide emulsion layer of comparatively low sensitivity containing a non-diffusible DIR compound of low reactivity is arranged within the comparatively more sensitive layer unit between the red-sensitive and the green-sensitive layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1979
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Erwin Ranz, Joachim W. Lohmann, Heinz-Dieter Schutz
  • Patent number: 4171223
    Abstract: Non-diffusible silver halide development inhibitor releasing thioether compounds in which a color development does not give rise to a substantial formation of permanent dyes are 1,2,5'-.DELTA..sup.2 -thiadiazoline-1,1-dioxide derivatives of the following formula or its tautomeric (.DELTA..sup.3) form: ##STR1## in which X represents an aliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic group such that when it is split off together with the sulphur atom of the thioether bridge, it forms a diffusible mercapto compound capable of inhibiting the development of the silver halide;R.sup.1 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic group andR.sup.2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, a heterocyclic group or preferably acyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1978
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1979
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Heinrich Odenwalder, Walter Puschel, Erwin Ranz
  • Patent number: 4119464
    Abstract: In a process for hardening gelatine containing photographic layers, in particular multilayered photographic films, using conventional hardeners and quick acting hardeners, the surface of a layer which contains gelatine and complex forming organic or inorganic salts is exposed to the action of an aqueous solution containing a wetting agent and a quick acting hardener, the quantity of water applied with the solution being calculated so that the layer or multilayered film undergoes swelling to a certain extend, and the degree of swelling is maintained for a period from 10 to 200 seconds, whereupon the layer or multilayered film is dried at a temperature below 30.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1978
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Sauerteig, Wolfgang Himmelmann, Rudolf Meyer, Erwin Ranz, Willibald Pelz
  • Patent number: 4106940
    Abstract: A light-sensitive material containing in emulsified form photographic additives and a process for introducing these photographic additives in emulsified form into photographic hydrophilic colloid layers with at least one N-alkylphtalimide derivative of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined hereinafter; the material having improved stability properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1978
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, A.G.
    Inventors: Hans Langen, Erwin Ranz, Johannes Eibl, Walther Wolf