Patents by Inventor Eugene Joseph Karwacki

Eugene Joseph Karwacki has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230348736
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film comprising: a precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2, wherein R8, R9, and L are defined herein. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2023
    Publication date: November 2, 2023
    Inventors: MANCHAO XIAO, XINJIAN LEI, RONALD MARTIN PEARLSTEIN, HARIPIN CHANDRA, EUGENE JOSEPH KARWACKI, BING HAN, MARK LEONARD O'NEILL
  • Patent number: 11725111
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film comprising: a precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2, wherein R8, R9, and L are defined herein. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: Versum Materials US, LLC
    Inventors: Manchao Xiao, Xinjian Lei, Ronald Martin Pearlstein, Haripin Chandra, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Bing Han, Mark Leonard O'Neill
  • Publication number: 20220041870
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film comprising: a precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2, wherein R8, R9, and L are defined herein. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2021
    Publication date: February 10, 2022
    Applicant: VERSUM MATERIALS US, LLC
    Inventors: MANCHAO XIAO, XINJIAN LEI, RONALD MARTIN PEARLSTEIN, HARIPIN CHANDRA, EUGENE JOSEPH KARWACKI, BING HAN, MARK LEONARD O'NEILL
  • Publication number: 20190287798
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film comprising: a precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2, wherein R8, R9, and L are defined herein. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2019
    Publication date: September 19, 2019
    Applicant: Versum Materials US, LLC
    Inventors: Manchao Xiao, Xinjian Lei, Ronald Martin Pearlstein, Haripin Chandra, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Bing Han, Mark Leonard O'Neill
  • Patent number: 9447287
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film wherein the composition comprises a first precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminoalkylsilane having a formula of R5Si(NR3R4)xH3?x wherein x=1, 2, 3; an organoalkoxyalkylsilane having a formula of R6Si(OR7)xH3?x wherein x=1, 2, 3; an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9(NR10R11)H)2; an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2 and combinations thereof; and optionally a second precursor comprising a compound having the formula: Si(NR1R2)H3. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Manchao Xiao, Xinjian Lei, Ronald Martin Pearlstein, Haripin Chandra, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Bing Han, Mark Leonard O'Neill
  • Patent number: 9293361
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for forming an air gap within a substrate, the process comprising: providing a substrate; depositing a sacrificial material by deposition of at least one sacrificial material precursor; depositing a composite layer; removal of the porogen material in the composite layer to form a porous layer and contacting the layered substrate with a removal media to substantially remove the sacrificial material and provide the air gaps within the substrate; wherein the at least one sacrificial material precursor is selected from the group consisting of: an organic porogen; silicon, and a polar solvent soluble metal oxide and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond Nicholas Vrtis, Dingjun Wu, Mark Leonard O'Neill, Mark Daniel Bitner, Jean Louise Vincent, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Aaron Scott Lukas
  • Patent number: 8915992
    Abstract: A system for providing a high purity acetylene comprising 100 ppm or less solvent to a point of use comprising a storage vessel that houses an acetylene feed steam comprising acetylene and solvent; a cooling system that maintains the storage vessel and provides the acetylene feed stream at a temperature ranging from 20° C. to ?50° C.; and a purifier in fluid communication with the storage vessel wherein the acetylene feed stream is introduced into the purifier at a temperature ranging from ?50° C. to 30° C. to remove at least a portion of the solvent contained therein and provide the high purity acetylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy John Maykut, Suhas Narayan Ketkar, Benjamin James Arthur Inman, John Irven, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Neil Alexander Downie
  • Publication number: 20140363950
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for forming an air gap within a substrate, the process comprising: providing a substrate; depositing a sacrificial material by deposition of at least one sacrificial material precursor; depositing a composite layer; removal of the porogen material in the composite layer to form a porous layer and contacting the layered substrate with a removal media to substantially remove the sacrificial material and provide the air gaps within the substrate; wherein the at least one sacrificial material precursor is selected from the group consisting of: an organic porogen; silicon, and a polar solvent soluble metal oxide and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventors: Raymond Nicholas Vrtis, Dingjun Wu, Mark Leonard O'Neill, Mark Daniel Bitner, Jean Louise Vincent, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, JR., Aaron Scott Lukas
  • Patent number: 8906455
    Abstract: This invention discloses the method of forming silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon oxide, carbon-doped silicon nitride, carbon-doped silicon oxide and carbon-doped oxynitride films at low deposition temperatures. The silicon containing precursors used for the deposition are monochlorosilane (MCS) and monochloroalkylsilanes. The method is preferably carried out by using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition, plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and plasma enhanced cyclic chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Liu Yang, Xinjian Lei, Bing Han, Manchao Xiao, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Hansong Cheng
  • Patent number: 8846522
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for forming an air gap within a substrate, the process comprising: providing a substrate; depositing a sacrificial material by deposition of at least one sacrificial material precursor; depositing a composite layer; removal of the porogen material in the composite layer to form a porous layer and contacting the layered substrate with a removal media to substantially remove the sacrificial material and provide the air gaps within the substrate; wherein the at least one sacrificial material precursor is selected from the group consisting of: an organic porogen; silicon, and a polar solvent soluble metal oxide and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond Nicholas Vrtis, Dingjun Wu, Mark Leonard O'Neill, Mark Daniel Bitner, Jean Louise Vincent, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Aaron Scott Lukas
  • Publication number: 20140287164
    Abstract: Described herein are compositions for depositing a carbon-doped silicon containing film wherein the composition comprises a first precursor comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of: an organoaminoalkylsilane having a formula of R5Si(NR3R4)xH3-x wherein x=1, 2, 3; an organoalkoxyalkylsilane having a formula of R6Si(OR7)xH3-x wherein x=1, 2, 3; an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9(NR10R11)H)2; an organoaminosilane having a formula of R8N(SiR9LH)2 and combinations thereof; and optionally a second precursor comprising a compound having the formula: Si(NR1R2)H3. Also described herein are methods for depositing a carbon-doped silicon-containing film using the composition wherein the method is one selected from the following: cyclic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD), plasma enhanced ALD (PEALD) and plasma enhanced CCVD (PECCVD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Publication date: September 25, 2014
    Applicant: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
    Inventors: Manchao Xiao, Xinjian Lei, Ronald Martin Pearlstein, Haripin Chandra, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, JR., Bing Han, Mark Leonard O'Neill
  • Patent number: 8828505
    Abstract: The present invention is a process of plasma enhanced cyclic chemical vapor deposition of silicon nitride, silicon carbonitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon carboxynitride, and carbon doped silicon oxide from alkylaminosilanes having Si—H3, preferably of the formula (R1R2N)SiH3 wherein R1 and R2 are selected independently from C2 to C10 and a nitrogen or oxygen source, preferably ammonia or oxygen has been developed to provide films with improved properties such as etching rate, hydrogen concentrations, and stress as compared to films from thermal chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Hareesh Thridandam, Manchao Xiao, Xinjian Lei, Thomas Richard Gaffney, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8795411
    Abstract: Method for recovering a desired component from a waste gas comprising (a) at an operating facility, introducing a waste gas comprising the desired component and one or more undesired components into an adsorber containing adsorbent material selective for the desired component, adsorbing at least a portion of the desired component therein, (b) terminating flow of waste gas into the adsorber; and (c) recovering and concentrating the desired component by either (1) isolating the adsorber, transporting the adsorber to a central processing facility, or (2) withdrawing from the adsorber an intermediate gas enriched in the desired component, compressing the intermediate gas and storing it in a vessel, isolating the vessel, transporting the vessel to a central processing facility to provide a concentrated product further enriched in the desired component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey Raymond Hufton, Thomas Stephen Farris, Timothy Christopher Golden, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20140196664
    Abstract: Condensable materials, such as but not limited to tungsten fluoride (WF6), can be used deposit films in a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. Described herein are methods to collect and reuse the condensable materials that are unreacted in the production process rather than treat these materials as waste. In one embodiment, when a condensable material, such as gaseous WF6, is not supplied to the CVD reactor, it is redirected to a recovery cabinet for capture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2014
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
    Inventors: Andrew David Johnson, Rajiv Krishan Agarwal, Heui-Bok Ahn, William Jack Casteel, JR., Eugene Joseph Karwacki, JR., John Francis Lehmann, David Charles Winchester
  • Patent number: 8591634
    Abstract: An apparatus and process for recovering a desired gas such as xenon difluoride, xenon, argon, helium or neon, from the effluent of a chemical process reactor that utilizes such gases alone or in a gas mixture or in a molecule that becomes decomposed wherein the chemical process reactor uses a sequence of different gas composition not all of which contain the desired gas and the desired gas is captured and recovered substantially only during the time the desired gas is in the effluent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: David Charles Winchester, Matthew John Bosco, Gerald W. Klein, Isaac Patrick West, Richard Linton Samsal, Douglas Paul Dee, Andrew David Johnson, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8535414
    Abstract: The present invention discloses the improvements to a vacuum swing adsorption (VSA) process used for Xe recovery. By only collecting the recovered gas mixture after the initial evacuation of N2 from the adsorbent vessel and void space, the recovered Xe is not diluted by N2 contained in the adsorbent vessel and void space. The concentration of the recovered Xe can by increased (high purity), simultaneously little Xenon is lost. During the initial evacuation of N2, the vessel has been evacuated to a pressure less than 1 atmospheric pressure, for example, from 100 to 1 torr.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew David Johnson, Richard Vincent Pearce, Thomas Stephen Farris, Timothy Christopher Golden, Matthew John Bosco, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., David Charles Winchester, Jeffrey Raymond Hufton
  • Publication number: 20130189853
    Abstract: This invention discloses the method of forming silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon oxide, carbon-doped silicon nitride, carbon-doped silicon oxide and carbon-doped oxynitride films at low deposition temperatures. The silicon containing precursors used for the deposition are monochlorosilane (MCS) and monochloroalkylsilanes. The method is preferably carried out by using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition, plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and plasma enhanced cyclic chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Publication date: July 25, 2013
    Applicants: TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED, AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
    Inventors: Liu Yang, Xinjian Lei, Bing Han, Manchao Xiao, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, JR., Kazuhide Hasebe, Masanobu Matsunaga, Masato Yonezawa, Hansong Cheng
  • Patent number: 8399349
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for forming an air gap within a substrate, the process comprising: providing a substrate; depositing a sacrificial material by deposition of at least one sacrificial material precursor; depositing a composite layer; removale of the porogen material in the composite layer to form a porous layer and contacting the layered substrate with a removal media to substantially remove the sacrificial material and provide the air gaps within the substrate; wherein the at least one sacrificial material precursor is selected from the group consisting of: an organic porogen; silicon, and a polar solvent soluble metal oxide and mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond Nicholas Vrtis, Dingjun Wu, Mark Leonard O'Neill, Mark Daniel Bitner, Jean Louise Vincent, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Aaron Scott Lukas
  • Publication number: 20130019749
    Abstract: Method for recovering a desired component from a waste gas comprising (a) at an operating facility, introducing a waste gas comprising the desired component and one or more undesired components into an adsorber containing adsorbent material selective for the desired component, adsorbing at least a portion of the desired component therein, (b) terminating flow of waste gas into the adsorber; and (c) recovering and concentrating the desired component by either (1) isolating the adsorber, transporting the adsorber to a central processing facility, or (2) withdrawing from the adsorber an intermediate gas enriched in the desired component, compressing the intermediate gas and storing it in a vessel, isolating the vessel, transporting the vessel to a central processing facility to provide a concentrated product further enriched in the desired component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2012
    Publication date: January 24, 2013
    Applicant: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey Raymond Hufton, Thomas Stephen Farris, Timothy Christopher Golden, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, JR.
  • Patent number: 8298628
    Abstract: This invention discloses the method of forming silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon oxide, carbon-doped silicon nitride, carbon-doped silicon oxide and carbon-doped oxynitride films at low deposition temperatures. The silicon containing precursors used for the deposition are monochlorosilane (MCS) and monochloroalkylsilanes. The method is preferably carried out by using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition, plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and plasma enhanced cyclic chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Liu Yang, Xinjian Lei, Bing Han, Manchao Xiao, Eugene Joseph Karwacki, Jr., Kazuhide Hasebe, Masanobu Matsunaga, Masato Yonezawa, Hansong Cheng