Abstract: A camera module includes: a first body including a substrate; an image sensor mounted on the substrate; a second body including a lens module; a ball bearing disposed between the first body and the second body to enable movement of the second body relative to the first body; and a driving member disposed between the first body and the second body to provide driving force to move the second body in at least one direction intersecting an optical axis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining the DNA quality of a biological sample and, more specifically, to a method for determining the DNA quality of a biological sample by performing a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using primers capable of amplifying a target gene, a method for preparing the primers used in the method, and a method for standardizing the amount of detected target gene mutation by using the determined DNA quality. The method of the present invention enables objective evaluation of the DNA quality of a biological sample used in gene analysis and the presentation of objective results on the expression ratio of a gene mutation, thereby providing reliable information in the fields of clinical research and companion diagnosis.

Abstract: A protection film for an electronic device includes an adhesive layer including a first surface to which an electronic device is attached, and a film layer which contacts a second surface of the adhesive layer and includes at least one member, where a thickness of the adhesive layer satisfies Inequality 1: z?(5.1x+57.4)·ln(y)?(14.7x+140.5), where z is the thickness of the adhesive layer in terms of micrometers, x is a modulus of a member of the film layer which directly contacts the adhesive layer in terms of gigapascals, and y is a total thickness of the film layer in terms of micrometers.

Abstract: An image sensing device includes: a control circuit coupled between an output terminal of a pixel signal and a high voltage terminal, and configured to generate a control voltage corresponding to a voltage level of the pixel signal; and a current supplying circuit coupled between the output terminal and the high voltage terminal, and configured to supply a pre-charge current, which is configured to be adaptively adjusted according to the voltage level of the pixel signal, to the output terminal based on the control voltage.

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive electrode material for a lithium secondary battery. The positive electrode material includes a positive electrode active material formed of Li—[Mn—Ti]-M-O-based material including a transition metal (M) to enable reversible intercalation and deintercalation of lithium and molybdenum oxide. The positive electrode active material is coated with the molybdenum oxide to form a coating layer on a surface thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel polycyclic compound employed in an organic layer of an organoelectro luminescent device, wherein the organoelectro luminescent device employing the compound according to the present invention has remarkably improved luminous efficiency and a long lifespan. According to the present invention, it is possible to implement a highly efficient and long-life organoelectro luminescent device that can be effectively applied to various display devices.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing hair loss or promoting hair growth containing a milk thistle flower extract as an active ingredient. More specifically, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition, pharmaceutical composition and food composition containing a milk thistle flower extract as an active ingredient, which are able to promote hair growth by inducing the proliferation of dermal papilla cells reduced due to senescence, and activate dermal papilla cells by inhibiting the senescence of dermal papilla cells through inhibition of the activity of senescence-associated ?-galactosidase (SA-?-Gal) and the production of senescence-associated secretory phenotypes, thereby preventing hair loss or promoting hair.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image sensing device including a first clock distributor suitable for receiving a first input dock signal through a first input terminal, and outputting a plurality of first output clock signals through a plurality of first output terminals, and a first conductive line coupled in common to the plurality of first output terminals.

Abstract: A monoclonal antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention can bind to lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3) including a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region and inhibit the activity thereof. Thus it is expected to be useful for the development of immunotherapeutic agents for various disorders that are associated with LAG-3.

Abstract: There is provided a video processing method performed by a computing device, the method including the steps of: collecting video from an external device; generating preprocessed data by extracting two-dimensional or three-dimensional skeleton information from the video; pre-training a first artificial intelligence model including N transformer blocks from the preprocessed data by applying an attention from a body of an object to a plurality of joints, an attention from each of the plurality of joints to the body, and an attention between persons; and learning, when parameters determined as a result of the pre-training of the first artificial intelligence model are transferred, a method of recognizing an action from the video received from the external device, using a second artificial intelligence model including the N transformer blocks on the basis of the parameters, wherein N is a natural number equal to or larger than 2.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an isolated anti-FcRN antibody, which is an antibody binding to FcRN (stands for neonatal Fc receptor, also called FcRP, FcRB or Brambell receptor) that is a receptor with a high affinity for IgG or a fragment thereof, a method of preparing thereof, a composition for treating autoimmune disease, which comprises the antibody, and a method of treating and diagnosing autoimmunre diseases using the antibody. The FcRn-specific antibody according to the present disclosure binds to FcRn non-competitively with IgG to reduce serum pathogenic auto-antibody levels, and thus can be used for the treatment of autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of Chemical Formula 1, optical isomers of the compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds or the optical isomers. The compounds, isomers, and salts exhibit excellent activity as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In particular, they, as GLP-1 receptor agonists, exhibit excellent glucose tolerance, thus having a great potential to be used as therapeutic agents for metabolic diseases. Moreover, they exhibit excellent pharmacological safety for cardiovascular systems.

Abstract: An inkjet printing apparatus, method of printing ink using the same and method of fabricating display device are provided. The method of printing ink includes: ejecting ink in which a plurality of particles is dispersed from an inkjet head; irradiating the ejected ink with a first light and a second light having different wavelengths to acquire data on a first exit light and a second exit light emitted from the ink; calculating a concentration of the particles in the ink from the data on the first exit light and the second exit light; and checking whether the concentration is out of an error range from a reference value, where the first light has a wavelength of about 500 nm or less, and the second light has a wavelength of about 1000 nm or more.

Abstract: An aqueous dispersion composition according embodiments of the present invention includes an ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer, an anti-blocking agent including a polymer wax included in a content of 5 wt % or more based on a weight of the ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer, and an aqueous dispersion medium. A peak area corresponding to a melting point of 80° C. or less in a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) graph is 50% or more. Blocking phenomenon is suppressed using the anti-blocking agent while achieving desired heat seal properties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel peptide capable of inhibiting TGF-? signaling and the use thereof. The peptide of the present invention is capable of inhibiting the TGF-?-induced signaling pathway or the expression of TGF-?, and thus can treat or prevent various diseases caused by TGF-? signaling, and furthermore, can effectively inhibit tumorigenesis processes such as TGF-?-signaling induced tumor growth and metastasis.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides storage devices and methods for operating the same. In some embodiments, a storage device includes a non-volatile memory including a plurality of sub-blocks that are independently erasable, and a processor configured to control a garbage collection operation on the plurality of sub-blocks. The plurality of sub-blocks includes a plurality of first sub-blocks that have a first block size and a plurality of second sub-blocks that have a second block size. The second block size is different from the first block size. The processor is further configured to select a victim sub-block with a lowest ratio of a valid page count to an invalid page count from among the plurality of sub-blocks, and copy a valid page of the victim sub-block to a target sub-block from among the plurality of sub-blocks.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a cylindrical secondary battery in which the current collecting structure has been improved. According to the present invention, an elastic part is provided integrally with or separably from a current collecting plate, and thus shocks from external vibration can be absorbed. Thus, the issue in which the substrate of an electrode assembly is squashed or compacted can be minimized.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a cylindrical secondary battery which may comprise: a cylindrical can; an electrode assembly accommodated in the can and formed by stacking a first electrode plate, a separator, and a second electrode plate and winding in a cylindrical shape, wherein a first electrode uncoated portion of the first electrode plate protruding at one end in the longitudinal direction and a second electrode uncoated portion of the second electrode plate protruding at the other end thereof; a cap assembly coupled to one side of the can in a state in which the electrode assembly is accommodated in the can; a first electrode current collector plate which is located between the first electrode uncoated portion and the can and electrically connected to the first electrode uncoated portion and the cap assembly; a second electrode current collector plate which is located between the second electrode uncoated portion and the cap assembly and electrically connected to the second electrode

Abstract: The present invention relates to a secondary battery having improved output and safety. In one embodiment, disclosed is a secondary battery comprising: an electrode assembly comprising a first electrode, a second electrode and a separator; a case for accommodating the electrode assembly; and a cap assembly coupled to the upper part of the case, wherein the first electrode comprises a first current collector, a first active material layer in which the first active material layer is applied onto the first current collector, a first uncoated area on which a first active material is not applied, and a first electrode tab electrically connected to the first current collector, and the first electrode tab comprises a current collection tab, which is a part of the first current collector, and a lead tab attached to the first current collector.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing and using content advisory (CA) information on Internet contents. A method of providing CA information by using a CA information server, includes receiving a request for the CA information on a content, from an Internet Protocol television (IPTV); searching for CA information on the content; and transmitting the found CA information to the IPTV. A method of using CA information when an IPTV reproduces a content not having the CA information, according to the present invention, includes transmitting a request for CA information, to a CA information server; receiving the CA information from the CA information server; analyzing the CA information; and applying the CA information.